Question

閱讀短文，按要求完成短文后的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of the environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources(資源) seemed to be unlimited(無(wú)限的) .
Today things are different, the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals (化學(xué)制品). If we continue to do this, human life on the ①_______ will ②_______ survive.
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from rivers and the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods(方法) , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the earth. Yet we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, fish will die. However, in most countries wastes are still put into rivers or the sea, and there are few laws to prevent this. Also, weknow that if the population of the world is becoming larger and larger, in a few years there will not be enough food. What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available for everyone.
③Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle(循環(huán)再用)them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future. In a word, it is very important to protect our environment.
小題1:在①、②空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順。
_____________  ______________
小題2:把③句譯成中文。
__________________________________________________            _____
小題3:回答問(wèn)題: How can we protect fish?
____________________________________________________________________
小題4:在文中找出與There are more and more people in the world.意思相近的句子。
_____________________________________________________________      
小題5:在文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子，并將它寫在答題卡上。
__________________________________________________________________ 

Answer 1

小題1:earth not
小題2:如果我們學(xué)會(huì)循環(huán)利用自然資源的話，那自然資源將會(huì)維持更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。
小題3:1,Don’t take too many fish from rivers and the sea.
2,Stop polluting rivers and the sea with waste products from factories.
小題4:The population of the world is becoming larger and larger .
小題5:In a word ,It is important to protect our environment.

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了在過(guò)去，人們不必?fù)?dān)心對(duì)環(huán)境的保護(hù)。因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)地球上人口稀少，自然資源（資源）似乎是無(wú)限的（無(wú)限的）。今天不同了，世界已變得過(guò)于擁擠。我們正在利用我們的自然資源，在同一時(shí)間太快，我們與危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品污染我們的環(huán)境（化學(xué)制品）。如果我們繼續(xù)這樣做，人類將無(wú)法生存，總之，保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境是很重要的。
小題1:單詞填空題。根據(jù)短文提示，If we continue to do this。如果我們還繼續(xù)這樣做，在地球上人類將不能生存。故填earth not。
小題2:英漢互譯題。Our natural resources我們的自然資源，last longer持續(xù)時(shí)間更成，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)上下文故填如果我們學(xué)會(huì)循環(huán)利用自然資源的話，那自然資源將會(huì)維持更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。
小題3:回答問(wèn)題。問(wèn)我們?cè)鯓幽鼙Ｗo(hù)魚類？根據(jù)文中with modern fishing methods(方法) , more and more fish are caught.和We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, fish will die.這些情況應(yīng)該是禁止做的，故答案1,Don’t take too many fish from rivers and the sea. 2,Stop polluting rivers and the sea with waste products from factories.
小題4:同義句題，根據(jù)文中weknow that if the population of the world is becoming larger and larger, 可知答案為The population of the world is becoming larger and larger .
小題5:主旨題。通讀全文可知本文主要講保護(hù)環(huán)境，所以答案為In a word ,It is important to protect our environment.