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The hottest place in the world is the Sahara Desert in Africa. But there are deserts in many other places: in America, in Asia and in Australia. In 1917 the temperature in Death Valley, in the United States, was over 48°C every day for six weeks. That's very hot!
But deserts are not always hot. After dark, deserts are very cold.
Not many animals and plants can live in a desert, because it doesn't rain very often. But one animal likes the desert — the camel. It has big feet to walk on the sand. It can live for a long time without water. Sometimes it doesn't drink anything for weeks — so it gets very thirsty! When it finds water it can drink 100 liters(升) at a time.
小題1:What’s the weather like in a desert?
A．Always hot.
B．Always cold
C．Warm and wind
D．Hot in the daytime, cold in the night
小題2:How many days is the temperature over 48°C in Death Valley?
A．6 daysB．30 daysC．42 daysD．48 days
小題3:Which animal can live in the desert?
A．CamelsB．HorsesC．TigersD．Dogs
小題4:The hottest place in the world is ______________.
A．Sahara DesertB．Death ValleyC．AustraliaD．We don’t know
小題5:How is a camel like?
A．It has big nose
B．It can drink much water.
C．It can’t live for 7 days without water.
D．It can live for 100 years.

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:A
小題5:B

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中But deserts are not always hot. After dark, deserts are very cold.可知選D
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中was over 48°C every day for six weeks.可知選C
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中But one animal likes the desert — the camel.可知選A
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中The hottest place in the world is the Sahara Desert in Africa.可知選A
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中When it finds water it can drink 100 liters(升) at a time.可知選B
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
We can not live a modern life without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a plane
one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. 
Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but one can see the country he is traveling through. 
Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning-cars. They make even the longest journey enjo
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Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large luxury liners or river boats
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s of miles a day, just as their wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interestin
g or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why peopl
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A．bycarB．bytrainC．byplaneD．bysea
小題2: If we travel by car, we can _________.
A．enjoythelongestjourneyB．travelonlyfiftymilesaday
C．makeourowntimetableD．traveltoaveryfarplaceinafewminutes.
小題3: When people travel on business, they usually take _________.
A．a(chǎn)boatoratrainB．a(chǎn)caroratrain
C．a(chǎn)planeoracarD．a(chǎn)trainoraplane
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A．CarsB．ModerntrainsC．PlanesD．Buses
小題5:If possible, people like traveling by sea because  _______ .
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Some Advice on Travel
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2) Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
3) If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
4) If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防曬霜) and sun glasses.
5) Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
6) Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!
7) Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.
8) Always leave room in your bag for buying presents on the way home.
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B．sunglasses and sun-block
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A．taking a camera
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Passage 2
When you get tired of homework, several minutes’ walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.
Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.
All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on people’s mind and feelings.
Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how color “mislead” you sometimes. Wrap (包裝) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affect (影響) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
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A．the difference between red and blue
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Running a marathon (馬拉松)
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


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小題4:What does the underlined word “evil” mean?
A．善良B．正義C．兇狠D．邪惡
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A．Because they want to get energy.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語，完成短文)
For many years the United States and the other countries used gold and silver as money. Paper money was used to stand for the holdings(儲備)of both gold and silver. The value of silver was limited to that of gold. Fifteen ounces(盎司) of silver had the same value of one ounce of gold. These values did not change until after 1860 when mines(銀礦)in the west of the United States began to  1 large amounts of silver. This extra amount of silver caused the price of silver to 2    . Then fifteen ounces of silver would no longer buy one ounce of gold. In 1871 Germany declared(宣布)that it would not support its paper money with silver any more. Instead, it would use only gold. Other countries of Europe quickly  3 the same. The United States passed a law in 1973 that prevented the government from using silver as money. Western silver producers protested(抗議)loudly and put much pressure on the  4 makers. Five years later a new law was 5 . It said that the government must buy four and half million ounces of silver each month. The new law increased the amount of silver money. The country had two kinds of quite different views on the issue(發(fā)行)silver money. Businessmen, bankers and other rich men wanted to 6  the use of silver money because it made the dollar less valuable. But farmers, laborers and the others who owned the money not only wanted silver money but also wanted an unlimited supply of it.

小題1:
A．produceB．findC．searchD．dig
小題2:
A．riseB．liftC．fallD．set
小題3:
A．didB．tookC．madeD．a(chǎn)cted.
小題4:
A．lawB．moneyC．goldD．silver
小題5:
A．refusedB．a(chǎn)cceptedC．plannedD．passed
小題6:
A．endB． continueC．protectD．a(chǎn)llow

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Look at the photo. The two girls have big blue eyes（眼睛） and long brown（棕色） hair（頭發(fā)）. They are ten. They are in the same class. The one in a yellow skirt（裙子） is Lily. The other（另外的） one in an orange skirt is Lucy. Their（他們的） dad is Mr. White. He is in a brown coat（大衣）. Their mum is Mrs. White. She is in black shoes（鞋子）. Bob is their brother. He is in a blue cap（帽子）. He is a high school student. Look! Lucy and Lily are in the green car.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（10分）
(       ) 1. What does Lucy look like（看起來像…）?
A. She has big eyes. Her hair is long
B. Her eyes are blue. She has brown hair
C. A and B
(       ) 2. Mr. and Mrs. White have                   .
A. three children(孩子) B. one daughter C. two sons
(       ) 3.                    in the brown coat.
A. Mr. White is B. Mrs. White is    C. Lily is
(       ) 4. Bob isn’t ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­                  .
A. in a brown cap   B. in a blue cap    C. in a high school
(       ) 5. What color is the Lily’s skirt?
A. yellow   B. blue C. orange

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