Question

What must you do when you get a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and w1.a thank-note. The w2.“thank you” are very important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us a drink, h3.us to pick up things, or lends us a book. A 4.important word is “please”. Many people forget to use it. It is n5.polite to ask someone to do something without s6.“please”. We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or help.

We have to l7.to say “sorry”, too. When we hurt someone, we’ll have to go up to say “we’re sorry”. When we forget something, we will a8. say “sorry”.

These three words are easy b9.important. Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing(令人高興) words to use in a 10. language.

Answer 1

1.write

2.words

3.helps

4.Another

5.not

6.saying

7.learn

8.also

9.but

10.any

【解析】

1.結(jié)合語境可知此處考查動詞。句意：當你收到生日禮物時你必須怎樣做？你不得不坐下來寫一封感謝信。

2.結(jié)合語境可知此處 考查名詞。句意：“謝謝你”這兩個詞語很重要。

3.結(jié)合語境可知此處 考查動詞。句意：當有人給我們一杯飲料，幫助我們撿起東西，或者借給我們一本書，我們說“謝謝你”。

4.結(jié)合語境可知此處考查代詞。句意：另一個重要的詞語是“請”。

5.結(jié)合語境可知此處 考查否定副詞。句意：在不說 “請”就叫別人做事情時不禮貌的。

6.結(jié)合語境可知此處 考查動名詞。句意：在不說 “請”就叫別人做事情時不禮貌的。介詞with/without+doing.

7.結(jié)合語境可知此處考查。句意：我們必須學會說對不起。

8.結(jié)合語境可知此處考查副詞。句意：我們還必須學會說“對不起”。

9.結(jié)合語境可知此處考查轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。句意：這些詞語很簡單但是卻很重要。

10.結(jié)合語境可知此處考查代詞。句意：這些詞語在任何一種語言中都是使用起來令人愉快的詞語。

點評: 解答本題的關(guān)鍵有三點：一是弄清所給單詞表示的含義；二是結(jié)合上下文判斷出句意；三是根據(jù)語境進行適當?shù)脑~形變化。