名師面對(duì)面學(xué)科素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版
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一、選出畫(huà)線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。
( )1. A. he B. fresh C. neck D. guess
( )2. A. forget B. however C. respect D. spell
( )3. A. beach B. each C. tea D. ready
( )4. A. busy B. your C. city D. hobby
( )5. A. trip B. time C. swim D. uniform
答案：1. A
解析：A. he /hi?/（畫(huà)線部分/i?/）；B. fresh /fre?/（/e/）；C. neck /nek/（/e/）；D. guess /ɡes/（/e/），A項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同。
2. C
解析：A. forget /f??ɡet/（/e/）；B. however /ha??ev?(r)/（/e/）；C. respect /r??spekt/（/?/）；D. spell /spel/（/e/），C項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同。
3. D
解析：A. beach /bi?t?/（/i?/）；B. each /i?t?/（/i?/）；C. tea /ti?/（/i?/）；D. ready /?redi/（/e/），D項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同。
4. B
解析：A. busy /?b?zi/（畫(huà)線部分不發(fā)音）；B. your /j??(r)/（/j/）；C. city /?s?ti/（不發(fā)音）；D. hobby /?h?bi/（不發(fā)音），B項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同。
5. B
解析：A. trip /tr?p/（/?/）；B. time /ta?m/（/a?/）；C. swim /sw?m/（/?/）；D. uniform /?ju?n?f??m/（/?/），B項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同。
二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思或音標(biāo)寫(xiě)單詞。
6. We had a great time during the summer ______ /v??ke??n/.
7. He always comes up with ______ /str?nd?/ ideas in science classes.
8. The ______（風(fēng)景）in Hangzhou is wonderful and I want to visit there again.
9. Mary wants to take the writing class at the school summer ______（度假營(yíng)）.
10. Shaoxing is a great city. You can enjoy both ______（古代的）and modern buildings there.
答案：6. vacation
解析：音標(biāo)/v??ke??n/對(duì)應(yīng)單詞“vacation”（假期）。
7. strange
解析：音標(biāo)/str?nd?/對(duì)應(yīng)單詞“strange”（奇怪的）。
8. landscape
解析：“風(fēng)景”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是“l(fā)andscape”。
9. camp
解析：“度假營(yíng)”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是“camp”。
10. ancient
解析：“古代的”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是“ancient”。
三、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
11. Mary was ill, but she still ______ (take) the maths exam yesterday.
12. There are so many tall ______ (build) on both sides of the river.
13. The Great Wall is ______ (amaze) and I can't wait to visit it.
14. Mum, these ______ (cookie) smell delicious. Can I have some?
15. Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night. We ______ (stay) there for about three hours.
答案：11. took
解析：由“yesterday”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，take的過(guò)去式是took。
12. buildings
解析：many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，build的名詞形式是building，復(fù)數(shù)為buildings。
13. amazing
解析：形容物“令人驚嘆的”用amazing，amaze的形容詞形式。
14. cookies
解析：these后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，cookie的復(fù)數(shù)是cookies。
15. stayed
解析：由“l(fā)ast night”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，stay的過(guò)去式是stayed。
四、根據(jù)句意，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
16. My sister often asks me to go shopping ______ her at weekends.
答案：16. with
解析：“和某人一起”用介詞with，句意為“我姐姐經(jīng)常讓我周末和她一起去購(gòu)物”。
