閱讀理解 　　How to say hello in Japanese depends on when you say it．This is very much like different greetings used in English at different times of the day or night．In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether you are on the phone or meeting somebody or whether you are close to the person you are greeting．We seldom greet them with “good morning” or “Good evening”．A “Hi” is enough． 　　Although the most popular and most well-known translation for “Hello” is still “Konnichiwa”, it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese．Perhaps it is not the most suitable work for it．Actually, the correct greeting in English for “Konnichiwa” is “Good day” or “Good noon”, and I am sure you wouldn't like greeting people with a “Good day” at any time, and neither do Japanese like saying “Konnichiwa” when they want to say “Hello”． 　　So what to do? Let's do it the way the Japanese do．Use “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu” for “Good morning”, “Konnichiwa” when it's noon and “Konbanwa” to greet somebody in the afternoon．Things differ when you are on the phone．Just say “Moshi, Moshi”, which is actually similar to saying “Hello” over the phone, because one hardly ever uses “Good morning” or “Good afternoon or “Good evening” right after picking up the phone．It is invariably the sweet old “Hello”． 　　Next time, I'll tell something about my life in Japan． (1) How do Japanese people greet each other in the afternoon? [　　] A． By saying “Konbanwa”． B． By saying “Moshi, Moshi”． C． By saying “Konnichiwa”． D． By saying “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu”． (2) Which of the following is true according to the writer? [　　] A． Japanese people are very friendly to each other． B． Japanese culture is similar to American culture． C． Japanese people don't like using “Konnichiwa” as a greeting for the whole day． D． People don't need to be polite to their close friends． (3) The underlined word “invariably” may mean ________． [　　] A． hardly B． probably C． always D． sometimes (4) Form the passage we know that the writer ________． [　　] A． is from Britain B． lived in Japan for some time C． is working in a radio station now D． knows both Japanese and Chinese (5) The best title for the passage should be ________． [　　] A． How to say hello B． How to greet close friends in Japanese C． How to greet people in Japanese D． some differences between English and Japanese

　　閱讀理解

　　　　Can you make a telephone call? Of course you can make it in Chinese. But the call in English is quite different from the one in 　　Chinese. If（如果） you want to ask somebody to answer the telephone, you cannot say, "Please ask Mr...to answer the telephone." Instead（相反）, you must say, "May I speak to Mr...?" If you want to ask who 　　is answering the telephone, you should say, "Who is that?" or "Is that 　　Mr...(speaking)?" instead of （不能說） "Who are you " If you want 　　to tell the other who you are, you should say, "This is...(speaking)"instead of "I'm..."

　　判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。

　　1. You are able to make a telephone call in Chinese.

　　[　　]

2. An English telephone call is the same as a Chinese one.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　[　　]

　　3. If you want to ask someone to answer the call, you should say,"May I speak to Mr...?" 

　　　　　　　　　　　　 [　　]

　　4. If you want to ask who is answering the telephone, you should say, "Who's that?" 

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [　　]

　　5. If you want to tell the other who you are on the phone you should say, "I'm...". 

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [　　]

— You are        on the phone, Tony.

— Yes, mum,        .

A．wanted; I’m coming                         B．called; I’m coming

C．needed; I’ll come                     D．a(chǎn)sked; I’ll come

---Jackie, you are wanted _____ the phone.

---Thanks a lot.

A．on               B．of               C．for               D．by

 

按括號中的要求完成句子，每個空格填一個單詞。
【小題1】We will have a class meeting this afternoon.  (改為否定句)
We ___________ ___________ have a class meeting this afternoon.
【小題2】He has learned to play the guitar for five years.  (對劃線部分提問)
___________ ___________ has he learned to play the guitar ?
【小題3】My pen pal asked me, “ Do you wear school uniforms to school every day?”
(改寫句子，句意不變)
My pen pal asked me __________ I ____________ school uniforms to school every day.
【小題4】It’s best to make a telephone call in a lower voice in public places. (改寫句子，句意不變)
You’d better ___________ _____________ your voice when you talk on the phone in public places.
【小題5】Divide the students into groups so that they can discuss the questions more easily.
(改寫句子，句意不變)
If the students are ___________ into groups, it’ll be ___________ for them to discuss the questions.

按括號中的要求完成句子，每個空格填一個單詞。

1.We will have a class meeting this afternoon.  (改為否定句)

   We ___________ ___________ have a class meeting this afternoon.

2.He has learned to play the guitar for five years.  (對劃線部分提問)

   ___________ ___________ has he learned to play the guitar ?

3.My pen pal asked me, “ Do you wear school uniforms to school every day?”

   (改寫句子，句意不變)

   My pen pal asked me __________ I ____________ school uniforms to school every day.

4.It’s best to make a telephone call in a lower voice in public places. (改寫句子，句意不變)

   You’d better ___________ _____________ your voice when you talk on the phone in public places.

5.Divide the students into groups so that they can discuss the questions more easily.

(改寫句子，句意不變)

   If the students are ___________ into groups, it’ll be ___________ for them to discuss the questions.

 

閱讀下面的短文，并從下面的文本框中為本文選擇恰當?shù)亩温浯笠狻?/p>

 Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the rivers, or on the grassland, you should know that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.

② Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all kinds of harmful things and a lot of energy are used to keep its courses(球場)，This leads to serious environmental problems. For example, in Portugal and Spain, golf is considered to be the most important reason for water shortage(短缺）io some areas.

③ There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could do today. You don't need anything special but a good pair of shoes; and you don't have to worry about nature and your money. Simple and free, power walking -can also keep you fit. If you often walk, it will be good for your heart and bones.

④Nowadays more and more people choose to play "green sports". They play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special things needed. And best of all, it's free.

1.Paragraph ：______________

2.Paragraph ②:______________

3.Paragraph ③:______________

4.Paragraph ④:______________

 

Homesick is a compound (復(fù)合的) word made up of “home” and “sick”. You know

  1  each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are   2  together. “Homesick” means “Thinking of home, unhappy away from home.” In other words, it means “sick for home”.

　　Now think for a minute   3  the word SEASICK. If you change the word “home” in the definition (定義) to the word “sea”, would the definition  4  “seasick” ? Does seasick mean “thinking of sea, unhappy away from sea”? It means something quite  5 . Seasick means “made sick by the only place where you are on the sea.” It means “sick because of the sea.” When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the   6  place you want to be is at sea.

　　Have you ever   7  a person being heartsick? Heartsick does not mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are   8 down deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.

　  And so, when you are carsick, you are “made sick by the movement of a car on the road.” You are sick because of the car, not sick for it.

You can see, then, that   9  compound words are what they seem at first glance (一瞥). Think about the compound words, such as handshake and   10 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.

1.                A．what           B．that            C．which    D．who

 

2.                A．read           B．used           C．thought   D．understood

 

3.                A．for            B．from           C．a(chǎn)bout    D．like

 

4.                A．fit             B．read           C．get D．have

 

5.                A．different        B．same           C．right D．wrong

 

6.                A．first            B．only           C．safe D．last

 

7.                A．heard of        B．heard from      C．thought over   D．thought about

 

8.                A．hit            B．hurt           C．loved D．moved

 

9.                A．not others      B．not every       C．not all    D．not other

 

10.               A．careful         B．southern       C．illness D．handwriting

 

 

 Sports can help you keep fit and close to nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should realize that sport you choose might have great influence on the environment.

    Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also lots of water. Besides, huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球場）in good condition. This causes major environmental changes. For example, in the dry places of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for (為...承擔(dān)責(zé)任） serious water shortage(短缺) in some local areas.

    There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also help you stay healthy. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and keep thin.

    Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener than by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be "green gyms." They are better replacements(替代) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership(會員身份)． And best of all, it's free.

1.Which of following does the author most probably support according to the passage?

A. Bicycling around the lake.                    B. Car racing on the road.

C. Playing basketball in a gym.         D. Swimming in a sports center.

2. What does the phrase "resource-hungry" in this passage mean in Chinese?

A. 廣為流行的.    B. 親近自然的.    C.低成本的.    D. 耗費資源的.

3. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because

A. it is an outdoor sport.                            B. it is loved by many people.

C. it uses fewer recourses.              D. it is supported by experts.

4.The author writes the passage to_______.

A. show us disadvantages of golf.

B. encourage us to take part in green sports.

C. explain the major sports influence of popular sports,

D. discuss different kinds of environment-friendly sport.

 

閱讀上面的5段語言材料，請找出與它們相對應(yīng)的標題。
【小題1】Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, “If money were not so important, what kind of work would I do for free?” Then just do what you like to do.
【小題2】Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you’re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.
【小題3】Great ambition（目標）is necessary. An English student called Richard Brason opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn’t stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars.
【小題4】The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery（彩票）winners. You need a “can do” attitude（態(tài)度）and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.
【小題5】If you always say someone is successful, it doesn’t mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.

A．Think big	B．Start small	C．Follow the leaders
D．Find the work you love E. Be prepared to work hard

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格（所填內(nèi)容可能是單詞、短語或句子）

March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme (主題)of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.

How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.

When there is a fire: Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit(出口) and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.

When there is an earthquake at school: Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of windows or run out.

When you are on the street: Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across the street.

When you are eating: Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保質(zhì)期) of the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.

When you are at school: Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs or downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.

Suggestions on      1.   

Situations

What you should do

What you shouldn’t do

Be on fire

Shout out “fire”!    2.   ! Find a safe exit. Get away quickly. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.

Take a lift.

Have an earthquake

Stay calm. Follow the teachers’

instructions.    3.    .

Jump out of windows.

Run out.

Be on the street

Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street.

     4.      .

While eating

Wash fruits and vegetables carefully. Check the expiration dates.

Eat bad food.

While at school

    5.   at any time.

Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.

 

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格（所填內(nèi)容可能是單詞、短語或句子）
March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme (主題)of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.
How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.
When there is a fire: Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit(出口) and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
When there is an earthquake at school: Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of windows or run out.
When you are on the street: Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across the street.
When you are eating: Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保質(zhì)期) of the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.
When you are at school: Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs or downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.
Suggestions on      【小題1】   
Situations
What you should do
What you shouldn’t do
Be on fire
Shout out “fire”!    【小題2】   ! Find a safe exit. Get away quickly. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
Take a lift.
Have an earthquake
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’
instructions.    【小題3】    .
Jump out of windows.
Run out.
Be on the street
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street.
     【小題4】      .
While eating
Wash fruits and vegetables carefully. Check the expiration dates.
Eat bad food.
While at school
    【小題5】   at any time.
Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文及所給的首字母提示，填入一個適當?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整，并將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? Do you know how to 1. yourself? Please read the following passage.

Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the right way to escape (逃跑), such  2.exits and stairways, but not lifts(電梯).

From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is 3.. Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the second floor, it's usually not high from the ground. It's about the       4. of an adult. It's safer to        5.out of the house than to stay in it.

It's important to protect (保護) yourself when you' re  6. for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. If you don't do that,    7. may come into the room where you are. It's harmful to you. In that condition, you had          8.keep your head low to make sure that you can breathe fresh air rather than smoke.

If you are on high floors, you can go     9.till the roof. You can try your best to attract people's attention. Don't shout            10.the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue(救援).

 

閱讀理解（二）（每小題2分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
If you like unusual places, you should visit the Hebrides Islands. Not many people live on these islands in the northwest of Scotland. The land is not good for farming. It’s only good for keeping sheep (綿羊). The winters are long, cold, and wet. It’s hard to make a living on the Hebrides, but for a visitor, these islands can be very special.
They’re not for everyone. Even summer days are cool and often windy. The water is too cold for swimming. There are only a few trees and green fields. Instead of fields, there are just rocks and small plants. The hills, too, are just piles of rocks. Sometimes the view (風(fēng)景) looks like pictures of the moon.
But there is beauty in this place. From the beach you can often see all the ways to the rocky hills. From the hills you can see far out to other islands and the open ocean. The colors, too, are special. Blue is everywhere. It’s in the sky and in the ocean. In the spring there is also green in the hills. In the summer and winter the hills are more purple.
On these islands you can forget about the rest of the world. The evenings are quiet. The restaurants close early, and there isn’t any nightlife. Visitors stay at a guest house or a Bed. This is the best way to learn about life on the islands. The islanders are often friendly, and they like to talk.
If you want to meet islanders, you can also try the pubs (酒吧) or even the shops. People are in no hurry here. They like to chat about the weather or the fishing.
Do not come to the Hebrides for shopping. Come to walk in the clean, cool air. Come for the quiet beauty and for the views.
【小題1】Are there many people living on the Hebrides islands?
                                                                              
【小題2】How is the weather on the Hebrides in the summer?
                                                                              
【小題3】What can you see from the hills when you are on the Hebrides?
                                                                              
【小題4】Where do visitor stay for the night on the Hebrides?
                                                                              
【小題5】According to the passage, what can we do on the Hebrides?
                                                                       

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文及所給的首字母提示，填入一個適當?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整，并將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? Do you know how to 【小題1】 yourself? Please read the following passage.
Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the right way to escape (逃跑), such 【小題2】exits and stairways, but not lifts(電梯).
From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is 【小題3】. Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the second floor, it's usually not high from the ground. It's about the      【小題4】 of an adult. It's safer to       【小題5】out of the house than to stay in it.
It's important to protect (保護) yourself when you' re  【小題6】 for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. If you don't do that,    【小題7】 may come into the room where you are. It's harmful to you. In that condition, you had         【小題8】keep your head low to make sure that you can breathe fresh air rather than smoke.
If you are on high floors, you can go     【小題9】till the roof. You can try your best to attract people's attention. Don't shout           【小題10】the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue(救援).

閱讀下面的短文，并從下面的文本框中為本文選擇恰當?shù)亩温浯笠狻?br />? Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the rivers, or on the grassland, you should know that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
②  Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all kinds of harmful things and a lot of energy are used to keep its courses(球場)，This leads to serious environmental problems. For example, in Portugal and Spain, golf is considered to be the most important reason for water shortage(短缺）io some areas.
③  There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could do today. You don't need anything special but a good pair of shoes; and you don't have to worry about nature and your money. Simple and free, power walking -can also keep you fit. If you often walk, it will be good for your heart and bones.
④Nowadays more and more people choose to play "green sports". They play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special things needed. And best of all, it's free.

【小題1】Paragraph ?：______________
【小題2】Paragraph ②:______________
【小題3】Paragraph ③:______________
【小題4】Paragraph ④:______________