題目列表(包括答案和解析)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤,每行都有一處錯。按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊番號后面橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊番號后面橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞;在錯詞下劃一根線,在該行右邊番號后面橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:請按要求規(guī)范答題,否則不予給分。
| Today, roller-skating is easy and fun, and a long time | 【小題1】 |
| ago, it isn’t easy at all. The idea of skating didn’t exist | 【小題2】 |
| until 1750.It changed because a man named Merlin. | 【小題3】 |
| One day Merlin received an invitation to attending a party. | 【小題4】 |
| She was very pleased and excited. As the day of the party | 【小題5】 |
| came nearly, Merlin began to think how to make a | 【小題6】 |
| special show at the party. He had the idea. He thought he | 【小題7】 |
| would get a lot of attentions if he could skate into the room. | 【小題8】 |
| On the night of the party Merlin had rolled into the room | 【小題9】 |
| playing his violin. Everyone was surprising to see him. | 【小題10】 |
The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated(估計) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足夠的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
1.What would be the best title for this passage?
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A.The Difficulties of Learning English |
B.International Communications |
|
C.The Standard Varieties of English |
D.English as a World Language |
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
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A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. |
|
B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. |
|
C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English. |
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D.People learn English for a variety of reasons. |
3.According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
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A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time. |
B.It is used in former British colonies. |
|
C.It serves the needs of its native speakers. |
|
|
D.It is a world language that is used for international communication. |
4.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
|
A.The ability to read a newspaper. |
|
|
B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. |
|
|
C.Being able to speak several languages. |
D.Being a native speaker. |
5.What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?
|
A.Those geographically close to the United States. |
|
B.Those interested in the culture of the United States. |
|
C.Former colonies of Great Britain. |
|
D.Countries where international conferences are held. |
6.C。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段倒數(shù)第2句可推知此題
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Driver Wanted Drive for busy restaurant some evening and weekend work All meals are free Ring 33335678 |
House for Sale ¥150, 000, built in 1995 The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. It’s on the south side of the city |
|
Yingbin Supermarket, the biggest shopping centre in our city will open on July 8, 2005. Everybody with today’s Tianjin Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome. Tel: 27984321 Add: No.6 Huanghe Road Tianjin Daily June 1, 2005 |
Rose’s Special Concert Time: 2 p.m., July 3, Saturday Place: People’s Statium Ticket Price: RMB: 150 yuan for adults; 70 Yuan for students June 25, 2005 |
1.If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you may ______.
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A.never pay for meals |
B.pay a little for meals |
|
C.work on weekends |
D.work in the afternoon |
2.If you buy the house, you ______.
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A.may pay more than ¥150, 000 for it |
B.must have breakfast in the kitchen |
|
C.have to take a bath in the public bathroom |
D.may live on the south side of the city |
3.Any customer with a Tianjin Daily of June 1, 2005 will get a small present from ______.
|
A.every supermarket |
B.Huanghe Road |
|
C.Tianjin Daily |
D.Yingbin Supermarket |
4.If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB______.
|
A.220 yuan |
B.440 yuan |
C.270 yuan |
D.370 yuan |
5.D 細節(jié)題。
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,
滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤,每行都有一處錯。按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊番號后面橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊番號后面橫線上寫出
該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞;在錯詞下劃一根線,在該行右邊番號后面橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:請按要求規(guī)范答題,否則不予給分。
Today,roller-skating is easy and fun,and a long time 【小題1】
ago,it isn’t easy at all.The idea of skating didn’t exist 【小題2】
until 1750.It changed because a man named Merlin. 【小題3】
One day Merlin received an invitation to attending a party. 【小題4】
She was very pleased and excited.As the day of the party 【小題5】
came nearly,Merlin began to think how to make a 【小題6】
special show at the party.He had the idea.He thought he 【小題7】
would get a lot of attentions if he could skate into the room. 【小題8】
On the night of the party Merlin had rolled into the room 【小題9】
playing his violin.Everyone was surprising to see him. 【小題10】
She was known to millions as the "Queen of Crime" or the "Duchess (女公爵) of Death". But surprisingly, she hated violence and blood, and knew nothing of the weapons most often used in murder. "I don't think I dare look at a really horrible and damaged body," Agatha Christie once said. But her pen dared to travel where her eyes would not. In a 50-year writing career, Christie's murder stories made her the world's best-known mystery writer. She is outsold only by the Bible (《圣經(jīng)》) and Shakespeare.
Her works have been turned into films and TV series, and a line of computer games is set to be released over the next six years.
"My grandmother liked to use new ways to reach people who wanted to enjoy her work," said Christie's grandson, Mathew Prichard. "Turning her stories into PC games allows us to introduce classic mysteries to new audiences."
Born in 1890 in England, Christie was educated at home and began her writing career while working as a nurse during World War I. She went on to produce 79 novels and numerous (大量的) short stories, dying at the age of 86. "With her knowledge of murder, Christie could have been a teacher at police academies," said one fan.
Her first novel, "The Mysterious Affair at Styles" (《斯泰爾斯莊園奇案》), also introduced Hercule Poirot, a retired Belgian (比利時的) police officer who starred in 30 of her works. Among the most popular are "Murder on the Orient Express" (《東方快車謀殺案》) (1934), and "Death on the Nile" (《尼羅河上的慘案》) (1937).
Poirot is a tidy little man with a funny-looking moustache, an egg-shaped head, and a high opinion of himself. He draws conclusions from observing the behavior of those around him, always managing to spot patterns that others cannot see. Poirot has become so famous that someone has even written his biography (傳記), "The Life and Times of Hercule Poirot".
Starring in 17 novels, another Christie character, Miss Marple, is nearly as well known as Poirot. But while the Belgian uses his powers of observation, the old Miss Marple relies on her knowledge of human nature to solve crimes. As she once said, "Human nature is the same everywhere."
1. Agatha Christie was a ________ woman.
A. rich B. kind C. bold D. outstanding
2. Christie's murder stories ranked the ________ in sale amount.
A. second B. first C. third D. fourth
3. Christie's stories have been turned into ________ other forms.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
4. Christie's knowledge of murder was ________ .
A. poor B. rich C. limited D. poor
5. Poirot's success lies in his power of ________ while Miss Marple's success belongs to her knowledge of ________ .
A. observation; human nature
B. murder; imagination
C. imagination; murder
D. human nature; observation
(D)篇
1. D。歸納綜合題,可用綜合歸納法來解。認真閱讀分析原文不難發(fā)現(xiàn),Christie一生寫了79部小說和大量短篇小說,當(dāng)然是一個很出色的人。
2. C。推理判斷題,可用邏輯推斷法來解。由原文第一節(jié)末句可推出答案。
3. B。細節(jié)判斷題,可用直接就題找文法來解。原文第二節(jié)體現(xiàn)答案。
4. B。推理判斷題,可用邏輯推斷法來解。由原文第四節(jié)"With her knowledge of murder, Christie could have been a teacher at police academies,"said one fan.可以推出答案。
5. A。細節(jié)判斷題,可用直接就題找文法來解。原文末節(jié)But while the Belgian uses his powers of observation, the old Miss Marple relies on her knowledge of human nature to solve crimes. 體現(xiàn)答案。
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