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先行詞是整個句子或句子的一部分時.用as或which引導的非限制性定語從句. 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)分

1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.

2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed.

a.句1)是________從句,that在從句中________成分,句2)是________從句,that在從句中________成分,而且一般不省掉。

b.定語從句用來說明先行詞的性質(zhì)特征,起修飾或限制作用;同位語從句用來解釋說明句詞的內(nèi)容,二者是________關系。

c.區(qū)分時可以在先行詞與從句之間加一個系動詞be,使之構成一個新句子,如果句子通順且符合邏輯,則為同位語從句,反之,則為定語從句。

例如:The report that he was going to resign was false.他將辭職的傳聞是假的。因為the report was that he was going to resign句意通順,所以,that he was going to resign是同位語從句。

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第二節(jié):讀寫任務(共1小題,滿分25分)
閱讀下面短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150字左右的英語短文。
Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that come with friendship.
When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two choices: we can try to beat if off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenges isn’t worth the trouble and call it quits. Although there are certainly times when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most cases all that is needed is commitment and communication.
When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how painful or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to face it and work through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. If you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” rather than “You hurt my feelings.” You are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.
In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for what they are: small hurdles you need to jump or get through on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger. It’s all part of growing up. It happens to everyone, and some day you will look back on all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that’s a good thing.”
[寫作內(nèi)容]
以約30個詞概括短文的要點;
然后以約120個詞就“在生活或?qū)W習中如何面對挑戰(zhàn)”這個主題發(fā)表看法,并包括如下要點:
①   在生活或?qū)W習上,你曾經(jīng)遇到過什么比較大的挑戰(zhàn)?
②   你是如何面對這個挑戰(zhàn)的?你成功了嗎?
③   對你面對挑戰(zhàn)的經(jīng)歷,你有何感悟?
[寫作要求]
1)可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,
但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2)題目自擬。
[評分標準]      概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。

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以下句子每句有一處語言錯誤, 要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

It was a great fun to see the colorful butterflies flying around us.

Anne said that she doesn’t want to set down a series of facts in the diary.

She gave me a determining look-the kind that said she would not change her mind.

At this point we had to change our caps, coats , gloves and trousers with T-shirts and shorts.

Although Tim and Mike come from entire different back grounds, t hey become close friends.

I broke my friend’s favorite camera yesterday and I had to pay to have it repair.

He is such stubborn a person that no one can persuade him to do anything.

Although my sister didn’t know the best route, she insisted organizing the trip properly.

You shouldn't leave a child lonely in the house.

Keep going straight for two block, and you will find the subway on your right.

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以下句子每句有一處語言錯誤,要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

1.It was a great fun to see the colorful butterflies flying around us.

2.Anne said that she doesn’t want to set down a series of facts in the diary.

3. She gave me a determining look-the kind that said she would not change her mind.

4.At this point we had to change our caps, coats , gloves and trousers with T-shirts and shorts.

5.Although Tim and Mike come from entire different back grounds, t hey become close friends.

6.I broke my friend’s favorite camera yesterday and I had to pay to have it repair.

7.He is such stubborn a person that no one can persuade him to do anything.

8.Although my sister didn’t know the best route, she insisted organizing the trip properly.

9.You shouldn't leave a child lonely in the house.

10.Keep going straight for two block, and you will find the subway on your right.

 

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閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)句后的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。

1.Next time you come to the country for another trip, you’ll find________________to learn some customs here ahead of time.  (benefit)

下一次你再來這個國家旅游就會發(fā)現(xiàn)提前了解一些這里的風俗習慣是大有裨益的。

2.Little________________how to get used to the job in the company as soon as possible, though he is still new to his duties.  (concern)

盡管他對自己的職責還不熟悉,但他很少擔心如何盡快地習慣公司的工作。

3.He is the only one of the students _______________ from the whole school to take part in the competition which is to be held in Wuhan next month.  (pick) 

他是整個學校唯一一個被挑選出來參加下個月武漢舉行競賽的學生。

4.It seems that we have to accept the result and make a good preparation to have another try. __________________earlier, I could have done something to avoid this accident.  (inform)

看來我們必須接受這個結果并做好再次嘗試的準備了。要是我早點得知的話,就可以做些什么來避免這場事故了。

5.We are told from the director’s office that___________________we know the result of the final examination.  (long)

我們從主任辦公室獲悉,過不了多久,我們就可以知道期終考試的結果。

6.I wonder_____________that caused the accident during the launch, which I have to write into my report. (what)

我想知道在發(fā)射過程中究竟是什么導致的這次事故。我必須把這寫進報告里。

7.__________________the issue, he failed to obtain those specialists’ authorization, as you said just now.  (prepare)

正如你剛才說的,對那個話題沒有作好充分的準備,他沒有贏得那些專家們的認可。

8.______________________on the phone just now is whether he has decided to make every effort to run the hotel.  (sense)

是否決定要傾盡全力去經(jīng)營飯店,他剛才在電話里沒說清楚。

9.What made my father very disappointed was that he found the cellphone______________two days before went wrong again.  (have)

讓我父親很失望的是,他發(fā)現(xiàn)兩天前請人修過的手機又壞了。

10.Many a high-standard house_______________________for the survivors of the earthquake--stricken area, which is really inspiring for the public. (report)

有報道說,災區(qū)已經(jīng)為地震中的幸存者們興建一大批高標新房。這消息真是大慰人心。

 

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