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在定語從句中.當先行詞指物時.下列情況的關(guān)系詞宜用that而不用which (1)先行詞被①形容詞最高級 ②序數(shù)詞 ③數(shù)詞幾種詞修飾或被 ④only.any.few.little.no.all.one of等修飾時. (2)先行詞為all.much.little.none.few.one.something.anything等不定代詞時. (3)先行詞中既有人又有物時. He was looking pleasantly at te children and parcels that filled his bus. (4)先行詞在主句中作表語關(guān)系詞在從句中作表語時. The village is no longer the one that was 5 years ago. (5)當主句中含有疑問詞which時. Which are the books that you bought for me ? 【查看更多】

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)分

1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting．

2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed．

a．句1)是________從句，that在從句中________成分，句2)是________從句，that在從句中________成分，而且一般不省掉。

b．定語從句用來說明先行詞的性質(zhì)特征，起修飾或限制作用；同位語從句用來解釋說明句詞的內(nèi)容，二者是________關(guān)系。

c．區(qū)分時可以在先行詞與從句之間加一個系動詞be，使之構(gòu)成一個新句子，如果句子通順且符合邏輯，則為同位語從句，反之，則為定語從句。

例如：The report that he was going to resign was false．他將辭職的傳聞是假的。因為the report was that he was going to resign句意通順，所以，that he was going to resign是同位語從句。

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在下列定語從句中填入適當?shù)慕樵~。
1. The pencil ____ which he wrote was broken.
2. He built a telescope ____ which he could study the skies.
3. The woman, ____ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.
4. The wolf____ which the sheep was killed was shot.
5. She has three children, all ____ whom are at school.
6. There is a tall tree outside, ____which stands our teacher.
7. My glasses, ____ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
8. In the dark street, there wasn't a person _____ whom she could turn for help.
9. I was surprised at the way ____ which he treated the old man.
10. The age ____ which children can go to school is seven.
11. His bike____ which he went to work was stolen last night.
12. Do you know the building ____ which is flying a red flag?
13. Ours is a beautiful school, ____ which we are proud.
14. The desk ____ which Jack is leaning is John's.
15. He bought a book yesterday, the author ____ which is a teacher.

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在下列定語從句中，填入適當?shù)慕樵~。
1. The pencil ______ which he wrote was broken.
2. He built a telescope ______ which he could study the skies.
3. The woman, ______ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.
4. The wolf ______ which the sheep was killed was shot.
5. She has three children, all ______ whom are at school.
6. There is a tall tree outside, ______ which stands our teacher.
7. My glasses, ______ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
8. In the dark street, there wasn't a person ______ whom she could turn for help.
9. The age ______ which children can go to school is seven.
10. His bike ______ which he went to work was stolen last night.
11. Do you know the building ______ which is flying a red flag?
12. Ours is a beautiful school, ______ which we are proud.
13. The desk ______ which Jack is leaning is John's.
14. He bought a book yesterday, the author ______ which is a teacher.

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在下面定語從句中填入適當?shù)慕樵~

I was surprised at the way ________ which he treated the old man．

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在下面定語從句中，用適當?shù)慕樵~填空。

The desk ________ which Jack is leaning is John’s．

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