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Potluck Party:一種聚餐方式.主人準(zhǔn)備場(chǎng)地和餐具.參加的人必須帶一道菜或準(zhǔn)備飲料.最好事先問(wèn)問(wèn)主人的意思. Pull over!把車子開(kāi)到旁邊. Drop me a line!寫(xiě)封信給我. Give me a ring. = Call me!來(lái)個(gè)電話吧! For here or to go?堂食或外賣. Cool:That's cool! 等于臺(tái)灣年輕人常用的囗語(yǔ)“酷! .表示不賴嘛!用于人或事均可. What's up? = What's happening? = What's new? 見(jiàn)面時(shí)隨囗問(wèn)候的話“最近在忙什么?有什么新鮮事嗎? 一般的回答是“Nothing much! 或“Nothing new! Cut it out! = Knock it out!= Stop it! 少來(lái)這一套!同學(xué)之間開(kāi)玩笑的話. Don't give me a hard time! 別跟我過(guò)不去好不好! Get yourself together! 振作點(diǎn)行不行! Do you have "the" time? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)鐘?可別誤以為人家要約你出去. Hang in there. = Don't give up. = Keep trying. 再撐一下. Give me a break! 你饒了我吧! Hang on. 請(qǐng)稍候. Blow it. = Screw up. 搞砸了. What a big hassle. 真是個(gè)麻煩事. What a crummy day. 多倒霉的一天. Go for it. 加油 You bet. = Of course. 當(dāng)然,看我的! Wishful thinking. 一廂情愿的想法. Don't be so fussy! 別那么挑剔好不好. It's a long story. 唉!說(shuō)來(lái)話長(zhǎng). How have you been? = How are you doing? 你過(guò)得如何?近來(lái)可好? Take things for granted. 自以為理所當(dāng)然. Don't put on airs. 別擺架子. Give me a lift! = Give me a ride! 送我一程吧! Have a crush on someone. 迷戀某人 What's the catch? 有什么內(nèi)幕? Party animal. 開(kāi)Party狂的人 Pain in the neck. = Pain in the ass. 眼中釘.肉中刺. Skeleton in the closet. 家丑 Don't get on my nerve! 別把我惹毛了! A fat chance = A poor chance. 機(jī)會(huì)很小 I am racking my brains. 我正在絞盡腦 She's a real drag. 她真有點(diǎn)礙手礙腳 I am so fed up. 我受夠了! It doesn't go with your dress. 跟你的衣服不配. What's the point? = What are you trying to say? 你的重點(diǎn)是什么? By all means = Definitely. 一定是. Let's get a bite. = Let's go eat. 去吃點(diǎn)東西吧! I'll buy you a lunch . = It's on me. = My treat. 我請(qǐng)客 Let's go Dutch. 各付各的 My stomach is upset. 我的胃不舒服 diarrhea 拉肚子 吃牛排時(shí).waiter會(huì)問(wèn)“How would you like it? 就是問(wèn)“要幾分熟 的意思.可以選擇rare.medium或 well-done. I am under the weather. = I am not feeling well. 我不太舒服! May I take a rain check? 可不可改到下次?(例如有人請(qǐng)你吃飯.你不能赴約.只好請(qǐng)他改到下一次.) I am not myself today. 我今天什么都不對(duì)勁! Let's get it straight. 咱們把事情弄清楚! What's the rush! 急什么! Such a fruitcake! 神經(jīng)病! I'll swing by later. = I'll stop by later. 待會(huì)兒.我會(huì)來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)一下. I got the tip straight from the horse's mouth. 這個(gè)消息是千真萬(wàn)確的! easy as pie = very easy = piece of cake 很容易. flunk out 被當(dāng)?shù)? take French leave 不告而別 I don't get the picture. = I don't understand. 我不明白. You should give him a piece of your mind. 你應(yīng)該向他表達(dá)你的不滿. hit the road = take off = get on one's way 離開(kāi). Now he is in the driver's seat = He is in control now. Keep a low profile . 采取低姿態(tài). Kinky = bizarre = wacky = weird 古怪的. Klutz = idiot 白癡.笨蛋. know one's way around 識(shí)途老馬. lion's share 大部份. tailgate 尾隨. take a back seat. 讓步. take a hike = leave me alone = get lost 滾開(kāi). hit the hay = go to bed 睡覺(jué). Can you give me a lift? = Can you give me a ride? 載我一程好嗎? green hand 生手.沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人. moonshine = mountain dew 指私釀的烈酒或走私的酒.胡說(shuō)八道也可用moonshine.His story is plain moonshine. chill out = calm down = relax rip off = steal:I was ripped off. 我被偷了,rip off 也常被用為“剝奪 My right was ripped off. 權(quán)利被剝奪. 我們稱美國(guó)大兵為G.I. or GI Joe, 德國(guó)兵或德國(guó)佬為Fritz Kraut.稱英國(guó)佬為John Bull.日本人為Jap.或Nip.猶太人為Jew都是很不禮貌的稱呼. mess around 瞎混,Get to work. Don't mess around. 趕快工作.別瞎攪和. snob 勢(shì)利眼 sneak in, sneak out 偷偷溜進(jìn)去.溜出來(lái) sneakers 運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋 She is such a brown-nose. 她是個(gè)馬屁精. This is in way over my head. 對(duì)我而言這實(shí)在太難了. I am an exam jitter and I always get a cramp in my stomach. 我是個(gè)考試緊張大師.一考試胃就抽筋. Keep your study on track. 請(qǐng)按進(jìn)度讀書(shū). Did you come up with any ideas? 有沒(méi)有想到什么新的意見(jiàn)? Don't get uptight! Take it easy. 別緊張.慢慢來(lái)! Cheese! It tastes like cardboard. 天哪.吃起來(lái)味如嚼臘! Get one's feet wet. 與中文里的“涉足 或“下海 .寓意相同.表示初嘗某事.I am going to try dancing for the very first time. Just to get my feet wet. 美國(guó)總統(tǒng)到底是比爾·克林頓還是威廉·克林頓?吉米·卡特和詹姆斯·卡特是否同一人?根據(jù)語(yǔ)言學(xué)家William Safire的分析.美國(guó)多數(shù)政客都喜歡使用昵名代替他們?cè)瓉?lái)的名字.如Bill就是William的昵稱.Jimmy等于James等. 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)


第三部分閱讀理解 (共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).
A
Years of storms had taken their toll on the old windmill(風(fēng)車). Its wheel, rusted and fallen, lay silent in the lush bluegrass.
  I hadn‘t walked across our old farm in fifteen years. Fifteen years ago,rain or shine, I used to walk this path each day to see Greta. She always made me smile, even after my sister and I had just had a big quarrel. I would help Greta with her chores. Then we would enjoy her delicious homemade chocolate cookies and ice cream. Being confined to a wheel chair didn‘t stop Greta from being a great cook.
  Greta gave me two of the greatest gifts I‘ve ever received. First, she taught me how to read. She also taught me that when I forgave Sister for our quarrels, it meant I wouldn‘t keep feeling like a victim(受害者). Instead, I would feel sunny.
  Mr. Dinking, the local banker, tried to foreclose on Greta‘s house and land after her husband passed away. Thanks to Pa and Uncle Johan, Greta got to keep everything. Pa said that it was the least he could do for someone talented enough to teach me to read!
  Soon folks were coming from miles around to buy Greta‘s homemade cakes, pies, breads, cookies, cider, and ice cream. Greta even had me take a big apple pie to Mr. Dinking who became one of her best customers and friends. That‘s just what Greta was.  She could turn anyone into a friend!
  Greta always said, "Dear, keep walking in sunshine!" No matter how terrible my day started, I always felt sunny walking home from Greta‘s house---even beneath the winter starlight.
  I arrived at Greta‘s house today just after sunset. An ambulance had stopped a few feet from her door, its red lights flashing. When I ran into the old house, Greta recognized me right away.
  She smiled at me with her unforgettable twinkling blue eyes. She was almost out of breath when she reached out and softly touched my arm. Her last words to me were "Dear, keep walking in sunshine!"
56. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. What Greta taught me              B. Greta would never die
C. The past sunny days               D. Keep walking in sunshine
57. What can we know about Greta from the passage?
A. She was kind and forgiving         B. She was rich and generous
C. She was energetic and confidence    D. She was practical and helpful
58. The author used to go to see Greta every day mainly because _____.
A. Greta could treat the author with delicious food
B. Greta could give the author comfort
C. the author could learn how to read from Greta
D. the author could learn something valuable from Greta
59. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Greta lived a hard and lonely life.
B. Greta was loved and respected by all the people there.
C. Greta must be a relative of the author’s family.
D. The author had been out of touch with Greta for fifteen years.

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閱讀理解

  Modcm inventions have speeded up people's lives amazingly.Motor-cars cover a bundred miles in little more than an hour.Aireraft cross the world a day, while computers operate at lightning speed.Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending.Every ycar motor-cars are produced which go even faster each new computer boasts(吹噓)of saving preeious seconds in handling tasks.

  All this saves timc, but at a prick.When we lose or gain half a day in speeding aeross the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so.We get the uncomfoerable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel tlru they have been left bebind in anot ar nine zoors Again pending too long at compulers resul's in painti ninrts and fingers.Mobile phones also to dange according to some seientists; too much uss may thesmit h bul radiation into our brains, a we do not like to think about.

  Howave, what do we do with the time we have saved?Certainly not or so it seems.We are so accustomed to constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing, or even just one thing at a time.Pcrhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imavination take us into another world.

  There was a time when some people's lives were devotcd simply to the cultivation of the land or the eare of eattle.No multi-tasking there; their lives wenl on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern.There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this.Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors faeed;:they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone.Modem machinery has freed peope fre that primitive existcnee.

(1)

The new rooucts opcome more and more time-saving beeause.

[  ]

A.

our lose e u speed uts never-ending

B.

mo is liwhcd

C.

shi pnces are increasingly high

D.

the manufacturers boast a lot

(2)

What does“the days”in Paragraph 3 refer to?

[  ]

A.

I maginary life

B.

Simple life in the past

C.

Times of inventions

D.

Time for constant activity

(3)

What is the author's attitude towards the modem teehnology?

[  ]

A.

Critical

B.

Objective

C.

Optimistic

D.

Negative

(4)

What does the pa mge mainly diseuss?

[  ]

A.

The present and pad times

B.

Machin and human beings

C.

Imaginations and inventions

D.

Modem teehnology and its influenec

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完形填空

  閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從下題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  The first day I arrived at Honolulu, I felt more depressed than excited One of my senior (資格老的)coworkers who picked me up at the airport told me that it would probably take twice the energy and more   1   to get my Ph. D degree of Law in the University of Hawaii   2   with at home. Well, to a girl who doesn’t expect to pass all her   3   years as a student, this was really an emotional attack. But I made my way towards my first   4   place. As a matter of fact, it’s a small single room in a house shared with a young Chinese couple, whom I communicated with via email before I came here.   5   it’s very noisy with a highway nearby and cost me $350 per month, I should say I was   6   enough because many other new students had to sleep in their friends’ sofas or stay at expensive   7  . Housing in Honolulu is extremely tight, if you want to   8   a quiet, nice and comfortable place, you should pay no less than $600 per month.

  The first morning when I woke up, I heard the barking of dogs from Hawaii Humane Society (a place for people to adopt pets)across the street. Then I   9   that my new life had begun. Some   10   things happened in the first week as follows:

  I couldn’t tell dimes or quarters from the five-cent coins,   11   I insisted on using bills in the supermarket.   12   , so many changes were accumulated (積累)in my wallet.

  I learned to   13   my first cake and got much praising from my   14   on our potluck party, which expected every participant (參加者)to   15   some self-made snacks to share.

  I caught only two words —“president” and “football”—on my   16   class lecture, though the lecturer appeared to be an excellent joke teller.   17  , I can’t follow his English with a strong German accent.

  Anyway, I experienced so many small   18   as I mentioned above. Anyone who chooses to study   19   should be prepared to taste pains and   20   a lot.

(1)

[  ]

A.

money

B.

years

C.

experience

D.

lessons

(2)

[  ]

A.

connected

B.

combined

C.

compared

D.

shared

(3)

[  ]

A.

youthful

B.

successful

C.

necessary

D.

comfortable

(4)

[  ]

A.

learning

B.

playing

C.

living

D.

working

(5)

[  ]

A.

Now that

B.

When

C.

Since

D.

Although

(6)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

lucky

C.

pleased

D.

excited

(7)

[  ]

A.

hotels

B.

houses

C.

rooms

D.

buildings

(8)

[  ]

A.

borrow

B.

find

C.

own

D.

get

(9)

[  ]

A.

thought

B.

expected

C.

realized

D.

promised

(10)

[  ]

A.

amusing

B.

interesting

C.

surprising

D.

disappointing

(11)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

thus

C.

so

D.

instead

(12)

[  ]

A.

As a result

B.

Day after day

C.

From then on

D.

At last

(13)

[  ]

A.

cook

B.

sell

C.

design

D.

bake

(14)

[  ]

A.

the young couple

B.

coworkers

C.

guests

D.

visitors

(15)

[  ]

A.

show

B.

leave

C.

bring

D.

introduce

(16)

[  ]

A.

first

B.

favorite

C.

required

D.

regular

(17)

[  ]

A.

Especially

B.

Frequently

C.

Generally

D.

Unfortunately

(18)

[  ]

A.

accidents

B.

challenges

C.

difficulties

D.

troubles

(19)

[  ]

A.

abroad

B.

outside

C.

at home

D.

at Honolulu

(20)

[  ]

A.

achieve

B.

learn

C.

suffer

D.

treasure

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閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  DOYLESTOWN STATION, Pa.(CBS)-Marie Buonanno has boxes of holiday lights to decorate her house.She already has one tree up in her living room and a nativity scene.But this holiday season, she would not dare decorate outside.

  " It is very disappointing that we can' t celebrate the Christmas holiday the way that we religiously choose to, " says Buonanno.

  Her home only has a holiday wreath on the door, since the Doylestown Station Condominium Association told her the bylaws do not allow colored Christmas lights.Last year, she was fined $400, $ 10 for each day her lights were up.But she says she was the only one slapped with a fine.

  "One of my neighbors that I spoke to a few days ago, who decorates with multicolored lights, says he never got a letter of warning or a fine."

  Only white, non-blinking lights are allowed outside.And you can only put up a single white, blue, or orange light in your windows.Neighbors collected 62 signatures to ask the Association board to allow colored Christmas lights.In response, the Association sent out a survey.

  Out of 38 total responses, 19 voted for white lights, 14 voted for colored non-blinking lights, and 5 voted for colored blinking.The board said the vote was 19-14 against colored lights, interpreting the 5 votes as a separate category.

  "As long as it" s tasteful, " says neighbor Marc Udell, "let the community do what the community is going to do."

  No one answered the door at the Association president* s house.Some neighbors say they like the look of white lights.

  "Some colored lights are pretty and they have their place in neighborhoods, but you never really know how far people are going to go with them, " says Jeff Edwards.

  It will be a holiday of white lights for Buonanno and her neighborhood.She says for now she will miss her colored lights and the holiday cheer they brought to her home.

(1)

This holiday season, Marie Buonanno has no choice but to ________.

[  ]

A.

keep the colored lights in

B.

sell the colored lights out

C.

leave the Christmas tree out

D.

change all the attractive lights

(2)

The underlined part in the 3rd paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

she was the only rich woman in the neighborhood

B.

she was the only resident punished with a fine

C.

she was the only resident full of strange ideas

D.

she was the only person fooled by neighbors

(3)

Which column does this passage belong to?

[  ]

A.

Science

B.

Environment

C.

Education

D.

News

(4)

According to this passage, colored lights are not allowed to decorate the outside of houses because ________.

[  ]

A.

they are too pretty to be stolen

B.

they waste a lot of energy

C.

they can trick passers-by

D.

they can make neighbors blind

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  When 70-year-old Bernie Meyers of Wilmette, Ill, died suddenly a cancer, his eight-year-old granddaughter Sarah Meyers didn’t have a chance to say goodbye to him.For weeks Sarah said little about what she was feeling.But then one day she came home from a friend’s birthday party with a bright helium balloon(氦氣球).“She went into the house,”her mother recalls,“and came out carrying the balloon and an envelope addressed to ‘Grandpa Bernie, in Heaven Up High.’”

  The envelope contained a letter in which Sarah told her grandfather that she loved him and hoped somehow he could hear her.Sarah wrote her return address on the envelope, tried the envelope to the balloon and let it go.“The balloon seemed so fragile,”her mother remembers.“I didn’t think it would make it pass the trees.But it did.”

  Two months passed.Then one day a letter arrived addressed to“Sarah Meyers’ Family”and bearing(蓋有)a York, Pa(賓州)post mark.

  “Dear Sarah, family & friends,

  Your letter to Grandpa Bernie Meyers safely reached the address and was read by him.I understand they can’t keep material things up there, so it drifted back to Earth.Those who live in Heaven just keep thoughts, memories, love and things like that.Sarah, whenever you think about your grandpa, he know and is very close by with love.

  Sincerely yours

  Don Kopp(also a grandpa)

  Kopp, a 63-year-old retired clerk, had found the letter and the nearly deflated balloon while hunting in northeastern Pennsylvania(賓夕法尼亞州)——almost 600 miles from Wilmette.The balloon had floated over at least three states and one of the Great Lakes before coming to rest on a tree.

  “Though it took me a couple of days to think of what to say,”Kopp notes,“it was important to me that I write to Sarah.”

  “I just wanted to hear from Grandpa somehow,”says Sarah.“Now I think I have heard from him.”

(1)

What did Sarah want to do after her grandpa died?

[  ]

A.

She wanted to say good-bye to him

B.

She wanted to post a letter to her grandpa

C.

She wanted to give her grandpa a birthday gift, a helium balloon

D.

he wanted to make an experiment with a helium balloon

(2)

How did Sarah send a letter to her grandpa?

[  ]

A.

She put the letter into the balloon

B.

She stuck the letter on the balloon

C.

She used the helium balloon to tie the letter to

D.

She wrote something on the balloon and then let it go up

(3)

Which sentence is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The letter drifted back to Earth

B.

The letter went up to Heaven

C.

The letter was caught on a tree

D.

The letter was received by a grandpa

(4)

Who answered the letter?

[  ]

A.

Her grandpa

B.

A retired clerk

C.

A hunter

D.

Both B and C

(5)

What is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Love finds a way

B.

A letter from Heaven

C.

A surprising answer

D.

An unexpected result

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