題目列表(包括答案和解析)
The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated(估計)to have been bout five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well a various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足夠的)working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present – day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multi – lingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
1.What would be the best title for this passage?
A. The difficulties of Learning English
B. International Communications
C. The Standard Varieties of English
D. English as a World Language
2.Which of the following statements is Not true?
A. Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.
B. There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.
C. It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.
D. People learn English for a variety of reasons.
3.According to the passage , what is one more reason for the widespread use of English?
A. It was popular during Shakespeare’s time.
B. It is used in former British colonies.
C. It serves the needs of its native speakers.
D. It is a world language that is used for international communication.
4.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
A. The ability to read a newspaper.
B. It is difficult to judge because it differs each situation.
C. Being a multi – lingual.
D. Being a native speaker.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足夠的)working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present – day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multi – lingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
1.What would be the best title for this passage?
A. The difficulties of Learning English
B. International Communications
C. The Standard Varieties of English
D. English as a World Language
2.Which of the following statements is Not true?
A. Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.
B. There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.
C. It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.
D. People learn English for a variety of reasons.
3.According to the passage , what is one more reason for the widespread use of English?
A. It was popular during Shakespeare’s time.
B. It is used in former British colonies.
C. It serves the needs of its native speakers.
D. It is a world language that is used for international communication.
4.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
A. The ability to read a newspaper.
B. It is difficult to judge because it differs each situation.
C. Being a multi – lingual.
D. Being a native speaker.
英語聽說
PART B Role Play(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)
In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks：listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions．
角色：你是游客
任務：詢問當地的天氣情況
下面請用英語提出三個問題。每個問題有20秒的準備時間。當你聽見“滴”聲時，開始提問。
Now please ask the speaker three questions．You have twenty seconds to prepare the question．When you hear a beep, begin to ask question．
1)在你的城市，秋天的天氣如何？
___________________
2)春天你常出去嗎？
___________________
3)你常在冬天做什么運動？
___________________
下面請用英語回答五個問題。每小題有10秒的準備時間。當你聽見“滴”聲時，開始回答。
Now please get ready to answer five questions．You are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer．When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question．
1．現(xiàn)在請準備回答第1個問題。
Please get ready to answer the first question．
__________________
2．現(xiàn)在請準備回答第2個問題。
Please get ready to answer the second question．
__________________
3．現(xiàn)在請準備回答第3個問題。
Please get ready to answer the third question．
__________________
4．現(xiàn)在請準備回答第4個問題。
Please get ready to answer the fourth question．
__________________
5．現(xiàn)在請準備回答第5個問題。
Please get ready to answer the fifth question．
__________________
PART C Retelling(共1小題；滿分7分)
In this part, you are required to listen to a monologue and then retell it based on what you have heard．
梗概：
Mark在路上認識了Bill并成為了好朋友，畢業(yè)前3天Bill告訴Mark是與他認識時的歡樂時光挽救了Bill。
關鍵詞：
tripped(絆倒)
knelt(跪)
graduation(畢業(yè))
sleeping pills(安眠藥)
save(挽救)
現(xiàn)在開始復述。
Now please get ready．When you hear a beep, begin to retell it．
________________________
________________________
閱讀下面三段材料，按句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，用括號中詞匯的正確形式或自選詞匯填空，一空一詞。(請將答案寫在答題卡上相應番號后的橫線上)
A
Miss Yang is my English teacher．My first 1 (impress)of her was that she was kind and enthusiastic．She always avoids 2 (make)her students 3 (feel)stupid and she always explains English grammar so 4 (clear)that even slow students can understand it．Besides, she speaks English loudly and slowly in order to make herself 5 (understand)easily．
B
Xiamen is one of the most 6 (attract)cities 7 the coast．The city is very 8 (live)and the people there are very 9 (friend)．I feel fortunate 10 (live)here．It is pretty hot and wet in summer, but it can be quite cold in winter．Every year, many 11 (tourism)come to Xiamen to spend their holidays, especially in summer．
Recently, a lot of buildings have been put 12 in the business district, and the rent 13 an apartment is very high．Besides, you can see some great shopping malls．The 14 (west)district is the most interesting part of the city．It has got some really beautiful parks．Xiamen is famous for Gulangyu Island．It is a gorgeous island with some really interesting architecture．I am greatly proud 15 my hometown－Xiamen．
C
My new school is very good and I can see why．The teachers are very enthusiastic and 16 (patience)and the classrooms are 17 (amaze)．Every room has a computer 18 a special screen, almost as 19 (big)as a cinema screen．The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them．The screens also show photographs, text and information from 20 (website)．They are brilliant．
James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.
"J.C., "he replied.
She thought he had said "Jesse", and he had a new name.
Owens ran his first race at age 13.After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second? year student in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.
A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.
The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African?American winners.
"It was all right with me, "he said years later."I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway."
Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.
Owens? Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles and dogs.
"Sure, it bothered me, "he said later." But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat."
In time, however, his gold medals changed his life."They have kept me alive over the years, "he once said. "Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard."
1.
Owens got his other name "Jesse" when.
A. he went to Ohio State University
B. his teacher made fun of him
C. his teacher took "J. C."for "Jesse"
D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet
2.
In the Big Ten meet，Owens
A. hurt himself in the back B. succeeded in setting many records
C. tried every sports event but failed D. had to give up some events
3.
We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because.
A. he was not of the right race
B. he was the son of a poor farmer
C. he didnˊt shake hands with Hitler
D. he didnˊt talk to the US president on the phone
4.
When Owens says "They have kept me alive over the years ",he means that the medals.
A. have been changed for money to help him live on
B. have made him famous in the US
C. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life
D. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs
5.
What would be the best title for the text?
A. Jesse Owens, A Great American Athlete
B. Golden Moment — A Life?time Struggle
C. Making A Living As A Sportsman
D. How To Be A Successful Athlete
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