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同位語從句: 種類 關(guān)聯(lián)詞 例 句 說 明 同 位 語 從 句 由連詞that引導(dǎo).不擔任成分.也可有when, how, where等引導(dǎo). The news that he had landed on the moon spread all over the world. 他曾在月球上登陸這個消息傳遍世界. I have no idea when he will come back home. 我不知道他什么時候回來. The thought came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill. 他想到可能瑪麗生病了. He must answer the question whether he agrees to it or not. 他必須回答他是否同意此事這樣一個問題. 同位語從句說明其前面的名詞的具體內(nèi)容.常用的名詞如:fact, news, idea, hope, thought,question, order, fear, doubt, word, proof. belief, story等. 名詞性從句包括四種從句即主語從句.表詞從句.賓語從句和同位詞從句.名詞性從句的特點:that .who. whom. what .whether及 when. where引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時必須是陳述句詞序: 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

第七部分、從句類型辨別(20題,每題0.5分,共10分)

請寫出下列句中的從句屬于哪種類型的從句:主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句、同位語從句、定語從句、狀語從句。

101. I have reached a point in my life where I am supposed to make decisions of my own. _______.

102. I found the wallet where you left it. _________________.

103. She sang as she walked home all the way. _________________.

104. Many people, as you know, are learning foreign languages. _________________.

105. He set out to work the moment he got to the office. _________________.

106. This is the reason he gave me. _________________.

107. The news that our team has won the game was true. _________________.

108. I met some foreigners yesterday, two of whom are from the USA. _________________.

109. The news that he told me was not true. _________________.

110. It was obvious that you’ve made a big mistake. _________________.

111. He will talk to us about what he saw in the school. _________________.

112. He looks as if he was going to cry. _________________.

113. Give me your promise that you will come to our party this evening. _________________.

114. What can be done has been done. _________________.

115. The question is who is responsible for what has happened. _________________.

116. I don’t think they will win the game. ___________________.

117. Whatever you do, you must do it well. _____________________.

118. Whatever I have now will be yours in the future. _________________.

119. The book can be of help to whoever wants to do the job. ________________.

120. It remains doubtful whether this is an important discovery. ________________.

  

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Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. You are required to use the word given in the bracket for each respective sentence.

這本書將為我們提供所需要的全部信息。(supply)

沒人能否認“鍛煉有益于健康”這一事實。(同位語從句)

我老是把可樂當成葡萄酒,這令我很尷尬。(mistake)

我去拜訪他的時候,他碰巧在給我寫信。(happen)

人們把美國西部電影里的牛仔看成是自由的人群,充滿了勇氣和力量。(think of)

 

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句子考查(共6小題,66~68 每小題2分,69~71 每小題3分)

1.Mary is afraid to ____ ______ ______ ____ (取笑) by her classmates for her disability.

2.Try _____ ________ _____ _____ (與…合作) excellent men, and you’ll benefit a lot.

3.I have a strong desire to receive your letter.

=" I" _____ ________ ____ ________ from you.

4.He got up earlier so that he could get to school on time.

="__________________________________________," he got up earlier.  (用不定式改寫)

5.I don’t know the fact. The fact is that he was fired by his boss. (用同位語從句合并)

_________________________________________________________________________.

6.這是我第二次上學(xué)遲到。(漢譯英)

_____________________________________________________________________.

 

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語法:根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求和句子意思,用恰當?shù)脑~語填空。(每個空格只填一個單詞;每格0.5分,滿分10分)

 76. 萬圣節(jié)期間,如果鄰居們不給孩子們糖果,孩子們很可能會作弄他們。(情態(tài)動詞)

 If the neighbours do not give them any sweets, the children _______ _______ ________

_______ on them in Halloween.

77. 這就是她想離開的原因。(表語從句)

That’s _______ _______ _______ to leave.

78. 不少的人認為,你不用五天就能橫跨加拿大。(同位語從句)

Some people have the idea _______ you can cross Canada in _______ _______ five days . 

79. 電子郵件和電話一樣在日常交際活動中起著重要的作用。(主謂一致)

Email, as well as telephones, ________ _______ _______ important role in daily communication.

80. 大清早,我們騎著自行車到郊外種樹,一路上有說有笑。(非謂語動詞)

In the morning, we bicycled to the suburb to plant trees, _______ _______ _______ all the way.

81. 中華民俗文化村的每個區(qū)域都是根據(jù)全國各地文化遺產(chǎn)仿造而來的。(構(gòu)詞法)

Every area of the China Folk Cultural Village ________ _______ _______ the ________ relics from all over China. 

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1.他表達了一個愿望,他會下個月來參觀中國。(express; 同位語從句)

2.我們認為學(xué)習(xí)英語和電腦在現(xiàn)代非常重要。(it作形式賓語)

3.春天樹木不僅復(fù)蘇,而且長得很快。(not only…but also…; come to life)

4. 當?shù)卣畱?yīng)該阻止毒氣泄漏。(prevent…from…)

5.我想先得到一些工作經(jīng)驗,而不是直接上大學(xué)。(rather than)

 

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