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 (07·廣東C篇)

Malaria, the world's most widespread parasitic(寄生蟲引起的) disease, kills as many as three million people every year—almost all of whom are under five, very poor, and African. In most years, more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease, although exact numbers are difficult to assess because many people don't (or can't) seek care. It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment, and what they often get no longer works. In countries like Tanzania, Mozambique, and the Gambia, no family, village, hospital, or workplace can remain unaffected for long.

   Malaria starts suddenly, with violent chills, which are soon followed by an intense fever and, often, headaches. As the parasites multiply, they take over the entire body. Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect (感染). They can also attach themselves to blood vessels in the brain. If it doesn't kill you, malaria can happen again and again for years. The disease passed on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of parasite. Together, the mosquito and the parasite are the most deadly couple in the history of the earth—and one of the most successful. Malaria has five thousand genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control. Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently, and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations. Some of the disease's spread is due to global warming.

    For decades, the first-choice treatment for malaria parasites in Africa has been chloroquine, a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make. Unfortunately, in most parts of the world, malaria parasites have become resistant to it. Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance are already available, but they have been in short supply and are very expensive. If these drugs should fail, nobody knows what would come next.

51. According to paragraph 1, many people don't seek care because___.

A. they are too poor

B. it is unusual to seek care

C. they can remain unaffected for long

D. there are too many people suffering from the disease

52. People suffering from malaria___.

A. have to kill female mosquitoes

B. have ability to defend parasites

C. have their red blood cells infected

D. have sudden fever, followed by chills

53. Which of the following may be the reason for the wide spread of the disease?

A. Its resistance to global warming.

B. Its ability to pass on the virus frequently.

C. Its outbreaks in cities with large populations.

D. Its ability to defend itself and resist new drugs.

54. It can be inferred from the passage that___.

A. no drugs have been found to treat the disease

B. the alternative treatment is not easily available to most people

C. malaria has developed its ability to resist parasites

D. nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease

55. Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the passage?

A. How can we know one is suffering from malaria?

B. How many people are killed by malaria each year?

C. Why are there so many people suffering from malaria?

D. What has been done to keep people unaffected for long?

IV. 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)：基礎(chǔ)寫作（滿分15分）
[寫作內(nèi)容]
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下的情景說明，使用5個(gè)規(guī)范的句子描述全部所給的信息內(nèi)容。
假設(shè)你是一名導(dǎo)游，將帶團(tuán)到廣東霞山。出發(fā)前你對(duì)美國游客們簡單介紹
當(dāng)天的行程和其他事項(xiàng)。
(1)、霞山位于廣東北部，距廣州280公里，乘車6小時(shí)；
(2)、在韶關(guān)市停留一小時(shí)，吃午飯；
(3)、下午5點(diǎn)到南雄，晚宿南雄賓館，第二天去游玩霞山；
(4)、路途遙遠(yuǎn)，艱難，但沿途你會(huì)介紹美景和趣聞讓游客忘記疲勞。
[寫作要求]
(1)只能使用5個(gè)句子介紹以上全部內(nèi)容；       (2)短文的開頭已為你寫好。
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)］句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性和復(fù)雜度；信息內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性。Ladies and gentlemen,
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通知
假設(shè)有一批澳大利亞學(xué)生到廣東香城游學(xué)，你是項(xiàng)目的負(fù)責(zé)人，在出發(fā)前你簡要向?qū)W生們介紹這次安排。請(qǐng)寫一個(gè)簡要的發(fā)言稿，主要內(nèi)容如下：

Ⅳ.寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)、基礎(chǔ)寫作（共1小題，滿分15分）

假設(shè)你是廣東外語外貿(mào)大學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì)主席，接廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)組委會(huì)通知，在本校招募100名亞運(yùn)志愿者，志愿者必須同時(shí)具備以下招募條件。

寫作內(nèi)容：請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上招募條件寫一封致全體學(xué)生公開信,信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。

寫作要求：

只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。

評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確；信息內(nèi)容完整；篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。

Dear students in Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,

Guangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee has informed us that 100 |Asian Games volunteers will be recruited in our university, who must meet all of the following conditions.

__________________________________________________________________

Those who are voluntary in taking part in the glorious service, please send your resume to the email address studentunion@gfs.edu to sign up before March 30th. The office of the Student Union will contact the chosen candidates for an interview before April 10th.

假設(shè)有一批澳大利亞學(xué)生到廣東香城游學(xué)，你是項(xiàng)目的負(fù)責(zé)人，在出發(fā)前你簡要向?qū)W生們介紹這次安排。請(qǐng)寫一個(gè)簡要的發(fā)言稿，主要內(nèi)容如下：

【寫作要求】

只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計(jì)入總句數(shù)。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性，信息內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性。文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出。

Attention please, everyone:

Now I would like to tell you the arrangements for the journey.                       

That’s all. Thank you.