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用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的其他短語 would rather, would sooner, would as soon, had rather, had better, had sooner, can not but, may as well等可用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.例如: ① The soldier would sooner die than surrender. 那士兵寧死不屈. ② I’d rather walk than take a bus. 我寧愿步行也不愿乘車. ③ If you don’t like to swim, you may just as well stay at home. 如果你不想游泳.你也可以呆在家里. [注意]這些短語后一般直接跟動(dòng)詞原形.would (had) rather, would (had) sooner, would as soon后可跟that 引導(dǎo)的從句.that常省去.從句要用虛擬語氣.對(duì)現(xiàn)在和將來的假設(shè)用過去時(shí).對(duì)過去的假設(shè)用過去完成時(shí).例如 ① I would rather you came on Sunday. 我寧可你星期天來. ② I would sooner he hadn’t asked 但愿他沒問. 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為:你什么意思,只有10張票嗎?應(yīng)該是12張。should表示可能性推測,意為“應(yīng)該”,符合句意。would表示過去將來;will表示意愿;shall表示一種語氣,均不合句意。

 

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IV. 根據(jù)提示翻譯。 (共5小題,計(jì)10分, 每小題2分 )

父母們總是不允許他們的孩子晚上外出。(permit …to)

他不可能在這出現(xiàn)的, 我剛才在電影院還看見他呢。(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)

既然我們已經(jīng)完成了設(shè)計(jì),就該有公司來進(jìn)行建設(shè)了。( now that; in one’s turn)

我向他許諾說我一到北京就給他寫信。(用同位語從句)

他已經(jīng)負(fù)債很久了,如何謀生成了大問題。(in debt; earn one’s living)

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語法:根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求和句子意思,用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。(每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞;每格0.5分,滿分10分)

 76. 萬圣節(jié)期間,如果鄰居們不給孩子們糖果,孩子們很可能會(huì)作弄他們。(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)

 If the neighbours do not give them any sweets, the children _______ _______ ________

_______ on them in Halloween.

77. 這就是她想離開的原因。(表語從句)

That’s _______ _______ _______ to leave.

78. 不少的人認(rèn)為,你不用五天就能橫跨加拿大。(同位語從句)

Some people have the idea _______ you can cross Canada in _______ _______ five days . 

79. 電子郵件和電話一樣在日常交際活動(dòng)中起著重要的作用。(主謂一致)

Email, as well as telephones, ________ _______ _______ important role in daily communication.

80. 大清早,我們騎著自行車到郊外種樹,一路上有說有笑。(非謂語動(dòng)詞)

In the morning, we bicycled to the suburb to plant trees, _______ _______ _______ all the way.

81. 中華民俗文化村的每個(gè)區(qū)域都是根據(jù)全國各地文化遺產(chǎn)仿造而來的。(構(gòu)詞法)

Every area of the China Folk Cultural Village ________ _______ _______ the ________ relics from all over China. 

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根據(jù)提示翻譯。(共5小題,計(jì)10分, 每小題2分)

1.      父母們總是不允許他們的孩子晚上外出。(permit …to)

2.      他不可能在這出現(xiàn)的,我剛才在電影院還看見他呢。(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)

3.      既然我們已經(jīng)完成了設(shè)計(jì),就該有公司來進(jìn)行建設(shè)了。( now that; in one’s turn)

4.      我向他許諾說我一到北京就給他寫信。(用同位語從句)

5.      他已經(jīng)負(fù)債很久了,如何謀生成了大問題。(in debt; earn one’s living)

 

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閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
     You are not given false information first that sounds as if it could be the answer to the question. An
instance(例證) of this may be that the information given matches one of the answers, but does not meet
the criterion(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) given in the question-the person could be talking about last week when the question
asks about next week. The correct information usually, if not always, comes afterwards.
      Nearly right is not the same thing as right; examinations often give information that sounds more or
less correct, but is in some way unsatisfactory. Adverbs and modals(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞) are often used to send
you the wrong way; the listening text might use “ She may well be late” - and the question “ She will be
late” this is not an exact match and consequently(結(jié)果) could easily be the wrong answer. It has to be
________.
     In longer listening passages, they often try to lend you to lose concentration by having quite long
sections where no information relevant(有關(guān)的) to the exercise is given. But then out of the blue
(unexpectedly) they hit you with a couple of answers in quick turns.
     Although most longer listening passages begin with an introduction that lets you get into the flow
before they start testing you, you can not depend on this; the first word could in theory(理論) be the
answer to the first question.
     Examiners will often place a word directly from the passage in a wrong answer and use a synonym
(同義詞) in the correct answer. Check the meaning and do not rely on word recognition to get the right
answer.
1. In what situation will the passage be useful? (please answer within 10 words)
  _______________________________________________________________________
2. Please fill in the blank with proper words and phrases. (please answer within 10 words)
  ________________________________________________________________________
3. Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.
  ______________________________________________________________________
4. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
  It is what the word means not which word it is that should be the criterion of the correct answer.
  __________________________________________________________________________

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