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  Americans usually make allowance(寬容) for non-native-speakers who have some trouble understanding English. But they become annoyed when a person pretends to understand but doesn’t really and then creates problems because of misunderstanding what is said. No one wants soap when he asks for soup. So if you don’t understand what is said to you, admit it and politely ask the person to repeat or explain.

  Second, it is quite rude to talk with a friend in your native language and leave your American friends standing there feeling stupid because they can’t understand the conversation. The Americans may also feel that you are talking about them or saying something you don’t want them to hear. If you must turn to your native language to explain something to a non-English-speaking friend, at least translate for your American friends so they don’t feel left out.

  Learn just a few more polite English expressions, and you’ll be ready to face the world of Americans with confidence. The polite answer to a compliment(贊揚(yáng)) about your looks or your works is “Thank you.” (A smile and a nod is not enough.) The response to “Thank you.” is, of course, “You’re welcome,” if someone asks “How are you?” don’t give your medical history. Just say “Fine, thanks. How are you?” Finally, what should you say when someone sneezes(打噴嚏)? It may not seem logical, but the correct response is “God bless you.” That’s about all there is to it. Now that you’ve learned this general knowledge of manners, in the U. S. A., you’ve ready to be polite in English. Let’s hope your American friends will be just as polite.

In the first paragraph, the underlined word “annoyed” means      .

A. rather angry          B. very impolite       C. quite unfriendly        D. fairly pleased

The passage is mainly about      in the U. S. A.

A. the importance of good manners          B. the general knowledge of English

C. the skill in daily conversations           D. the good manners in communication

When you talk with someone in your native language, your American friend may feel     .

A. he should learn the language             B. you try to keep some secrets from him

C. you are angry with him                 D. he becomes a fool

  Americans usually make allowance(寬容) for non-native-speakers who have some trouble understanding English. But they become annoyed when a person pretends to understand but doesn’t really and then creates problems because of misunderstanding what is said. No one wants soap when he asks for soup. So if you don’t understand what is said to you, admit it and politely ask the person to repeat or explain.

  Second, it is quite rude to talk with a friend in your native language and leave your American friends standing there feeling stupid because they can’t understand the conversation. The Americans may also feel that you are talking about them or saying something you don’t want them to hear. If you must turn to your native language to explain something to a non-English-speaking friend, at least translate for your American friends so they don’t feel left out.

  Learn just a few more polite English expressions, and you’ll be ready to face the world of Americans with confidence. The polite answer to a compliment(贊揚(yáng)) about your looks or your works is “Thank you.” (A smile and a nod is not enough.) The response to “Thank you.” is, of course, “You’re welcome,” if someone asks “How are you?” don’t give your medical history. Just say “Fine, thanks. How are you?” Finally, what should you say when someone sneezes(打噴嚏)? It may not seem logical, but the correct response is “God bless you.” That’s about all there is to it. Now that you’ve learned this general knowledge of manners, in the U. S. A., you’ve ready to be polite in English. Let’s hope your American friends will be just as polite.

1.In the first paragraph, the underlined word “annoyed” means      .

A. rather angry          B. very impolite       C. quite unfriendly        D. fairly pleased

2.The passage is mainly about      in the U. S. A.

A. the importance of good manners          B. the general knowledge of English

C. the skill in daily conversations           D. the good manners in communication

3. When you talk with someone in your native language, your American friend may feel     .

A. he should learn the language             B. you try to keep some secrets from him

C. you are angry with him                 D. he becomes a fool

 

單詞拼寫：(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

1.Though I like Wang Fei, she didn’t p________(表現(xiàn)，表演) very well at the 2012 Spring Festival Gala.

2.F______ (原諒) my interrupting but I really don’t agree with that.

3.He has decided to go abroad to study with the i______ (目的) of improving his English and finding a better job when he returns.

4.We need to stop thinking of companies and businessmen as the enemy, and give them more c______ (贊揚(yáng)，稱贊).

5.He continued to speak, r_______(不顧) of my feelings on the matter.

 

  Americans usually make allowance(寬容) for non-native-speakers who have some trouble understanding English. But they become annoyed when a person pretends to understand but doesn’t really and then creates problems because of misunderstanding what is said. No one wants soap when he asks for soup. So if you don’t understand what is said to you, admit it and politely ask the person to repeat or explain.
Second, it is quite rude to talk with a friend in your native language and leave your American friends standing there feeling stupid because they can’t understand the conversation. The Americans may also feel that you are talking about them or saying something you don’t want them to hear. If you must turn to your native language to explain something to a non-English-speaking friend, at least translate for your American friends so they don’t feel left out.
Learn just a few more polite English expressions, and you’ll be ready to face the world of Americans with confidence. The polite answer to a compliment(贊揚(yáng)) about your looks or your works is “Thank you.” (A smile and a nod is not enough.) The response to “Thank you.” is, of course, “You’re welcome,” if someone asks “How are you?” don’t give your medical history. Just say “Fine, thanks. How are you?” Finally, what should you say when someone sneezes(打噴嚏)? It may not seem logical, but the correct response is “God bless you.” That’s about all there is to it. Now that you’ve learned this general knowledge of manners, in the U. S. A., you’ve ready to be polite in English. Let’s hope your American friends will be just as polite.
【小題1】In the first paragraph, the underlined word “annoyed” means      .

A．rather angry

B．very impolite

C．quite unfriendly

D．fairly pleased

【小題2】The passage is mainly about      in the U. S. A.
A. the importance of good manners          B. the general knowledge of English
C. the skill in daily conversations           D. the good manners in communication
【小題3】 When you talk with someone in your native language, your American friend may feel     .

A．he should learn the language	B．you try to keep some secrets from him
C．you are angry with him	D．he becomes a fool

完成句子（共20空；每空0.5分，滿分10分）

1.She was praised for having _________ ________ her sick mother- in –law for over thirty years.

他照顧生病的婆婆三十多年,受到人們的稱贊。

2.We had better discuss the issue in detail before we _______ ________ _______.

在得出結(jié)論之前我們最好詳細(xì)地討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

3.As we all know, a year is ________ ________ four seasons.

眾所周知，一年分四季。

4.Let’s debate about this matter _______ __________ __________.

在你們方便的時(shí)候讓我們討論一下這件事吧。

5.The local newspaper made ______________ _________ an interview with the famous scientist.

當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙安排對(duì)那位著名的科學(xué)家進(jìn)行采訪。

6.The class __________ ________ 80 students is hard to manage.

80名學(xué)生組成的班級(jí)很難管理。

7.As a leader, you must ______ _________ ________ making promises.

作為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)你必須對(duì)承諾保持謹(jǐn)慎態(tài)度。

8._______ ________ ________, he never told anyone exactly what had happened.

值得贊揚(yáng)的是，他從來(lái)沒(méi)有完全地把發(fā)生的事告訴別人。