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突出語境的作用.注重語言交際功能的考查.從而達(dá)到考查語言運用能力的目的.自99年以來.NMET的考查重點.從語言形式轉(zhuǎn)向語意.不僅考查語法規(guī)則.固定搭配等語言知識.更重要的是考查語言知識在具體語境中的運用.且設(shè)置的語境自然.巧妙.新穎.而且內(nèi)容來源于生活.反映實際生活.4.增加了綜合化因素.部分題目綜合考查多個語法項目或交叉考查語言知識.增加了試題的靈活性和難度. 二.NMET解題技巧及應(yīng)試策略 1.把握題干所給語義信息.抓住關(guān)鍵詞.句.提高語義題的得分率.題干中所提供的語義信息有時很明顯.有時只能通過分析才能找到.考生務(wù)必仔細(xì)推敲.如: (1)-Which of these two ties will you take? -I'll take , to give me a change sometimes. A. either B. neither C. all D. both 注意題中所給信息:“two 和 give me a change sometimes 答案為D. (2)I was really anxious about you . You home without a word. A. mustn't leave B. shouldn't have left C. couldn't have left D. needn't leave 注意題中所給信息:“was 和“without a word 便不難讀出“I 的責(zé)備之意.答案為B. 2.把握上下文的時間隱含 有時題干中沒明確給出時間.而是隱含在上下文中.考生只有通過對題干所給信息的推斷.才能選定正確的時態(tài).如: (1)-You're drinking too much. -Only at home. No one me but you. A. is seeing B. had seen C. sees D. saw 題干信息有:“you are drinking 和“ only at home. 故No one but you see me .注意括號內(nèi)補充信息. (2) -How are the team playing ? -They're playing well , but one of them hurt . A. got B. gets C. are D. were 題干隱含信息有:比賽正在進行.但有一人受傷.故選A. 3.排除思維定勢的干擾 (1)Shanghai is larger than city in India. A. any other B. other C. all other D. any “比較級+ than any other + 名詞 這一結(jié)構(gòu)為思維定勢.而此題應(yīng)考慮 “地理范疇 .故答案是D. ( 2 ) With everything she needed , Mum left the marketplace . A. to buy B. having bought C. buying D. bought 此題極易誤選A或C.陷入思維定勢.殊不知she needed為定語從句,后置.修飾everything.考查的是“with+名詞/代詞+分詞 這一結(jié)構(gòu).故正確答案是D. 4.綜合語法知識.注意句子結(jié)構(gòu) (1) from the top of the mountain , the city looks beautiful . A. Seen B. See C. Seeing D. To see 本題需綜合運用語法知識.句子主語是the city , see與the city 之間存在“動賓 關(guān)系.故選用過去分詞.如是“主謂 關(guān)系.則用現(xiàn)在分詞. (2) something wrong with your composition. A. There were B. There have had C. There seemed to be D. It seemed to 此題考查“There be - 句型結(jié)構(gòu).需注意be和后面的第一個主語在“數(shù) 上的一致.另要注意there be的變體形式.答案為C. 5.注意英漢表達(dá)習(xí)慣差異.排除母語干擾. (1)-- Would you like another cup of coffee? -- , I've had enough. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. No, I won't have it D. Yes, I won't to 此題考查英語口語習(xí)慣表達(dá).通常西方人士想接受對方盛情時用“yes, please 或用“No, thanks ,表拒絕.故答案為A. (2) --Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? -- . A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, you could C. Yes, help yourself D. Yes, go on 本題結(jié)合語境.A. D均不符表達(dá)習(xí)慣.B中could不妥.應(yīng)用can, help yourself意為“隨意取用 .故C為正確選項. [典例分析] [例1]-It's getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now. -OK. . A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever [解析]答案為D.考交際用語.客人要走.主人說OK.表明同意.下句應(yīng)是“再見 .而不能說“別著急 .至于慢走(B)屬中國式英語.故選D項.See you 是再見的意思. [例2]Let's keep to the point or we any decisions. A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached [解析]答案為A.全句意為:咱們還是抓住要點.否則就永遠(yuǎn)得不出結(jié)論.故選將來時. [例3]The English play my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which [解析]答案為C.考定語從句.主句部分應(yīng)是The English play at the New Year's party was a great success.從句補全為獨立句子應(yīng)是my students acted in the play.所以應(yīng)選in which,其余介詞不妥. [例4]When you come here for your holiday next time, don't go to hotel; I can find you bed in my flat. A. the; a B. the; 不填 C. a; the D. a; 不填 [解析]答案為A.本題考冠詞.前一空表類別.填定冠詞或不定冠詞均可.后一空只能填不定冠詞.表泛指.全句合理的解釋是:下次你來度假時.別去旅店,我能在我的公寓為你找張床.故選A. [例5]Roses need special care they can live through winter. A. because B. so that C. even if D. as [解析]答案為B.本題考狀語從句.全句意為:玫瑰花需要特殊關(guān)心.以便過冬 .其余選項不合邏輯. [例6]-How about eight o'clock outside the cinema? - That me fine. A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits [解析]答案為D.本題考交際用語和動詞辨析.第一人提建議:八點鐘在電影院外如何?第二人答:對我適合.A項多指衣服合身.B項多指滿足需求.C項指使?jié)M足.使?jié)M意.D項指適合某人或某情況.故D項最佳. [例7]I like in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. A. this B. that C. it D. one [解析]答案為C.本句考慣用法及代詞.Like是及物動詞.需要賓語.此處“it 指模糊的情形或環(huán)境.無具體指代.其余項均不可.又如:I like it here. [例8]Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you wouldn't have time to before the party. A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change [解析]答案為A.本題考系表結(jié)構(gòu)和非謂語動詞.“get changed 是換衣服的意思.“changed 是過去分詞作表語.就像“get dressed 和“be seated 一樣. [例9]-Isn't that Ann's husband over there? -No, it be him I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses. A. can't B. must not C. won't D. may not [解析]答案為A.本題考情態(tài)動詞表推測.問:那邊的難道不是Ann的丈夫嗎?答:不是.不可能是他.我確信他不戴眼鏡. [例10]My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I half of it. A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed [解析]答案為D.本句考時態(tài)和語境.全句意思是:我的心沒在他說的話上.所以恐怕他說的話我有一半沒聽到.整個事情是過去的事.且是做過的事.所以選一般過去時D. [例11]You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree. A. why B. where C. what D. how [解析]答案為B.本題考賓語從句.Disagree是不及物動詞.不缺賓語.也主不能填代詞.排除C.其余三項均在引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時作狀語.但句意要求:這就是我不贊同的地方.缺地點狀語.所以用B. [例12]You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please the books when you've finished with them. A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off [解析]答案為C.本題考短語動詞.題意要求“把書放回去 .自然選“put back . [例13]Mary kept weighing herself to see how much she was getting. A. heavier B. heavy C. the heavier D. the heaviest [解析]答案為A.考比較級.句意為:Mary總是稱自己的體重.看看重了多少.要使用比較級.但不需要冠詞. [例14]-Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? - ? A. What for B. What is it C. How is it D. How come [解析]答案為A.本題考省略及語境.語意為:-Susan.去把那個抽屜倒空好嗎?-干嗎?/為什么?答者不知為何要倒空抽屜.所以問為什么.故需選What for?它是What are you going to use the drawer for?的省略.近于why的用法.其余選項不合語境. [例15]I don't mind picking up your things from the store. , the walk will do me good. A. Sooner or later B. Still C. In time D. Besides [解析]答案為D.本題考副詞及插入語.也考句子的承接關(guān)系.全句合理譯為:我樂意去商店取你的東西.再說/另外.走走路對我也有好處.所以要填Besides或What's more之類的內(nèi)容才與上文承接合理 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)


第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
電視機幾乎已經(jīng)進入每個家庭,它在人們的生活中起著重要的作用,但也有一些負(fù)面影響。請你根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文說明電視的用途。
電視給我們提供了一個栩栩如生的世界,通過電視我們可以觀看奧林匹克足球賽,可以到紐約或倫敦觀光,可以端著茶杯聽音樂會,足不出戶便知天下事。在日常生活中電視起著重要的教育作用,它可提供多種教育節(jié)目。
不過,看電視太多會損害眼睛,影響工作和休息,減少孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)時間。
參考詞匯:   栩栩如生的   vivid;    減少  cut down     觀光  go sightseeing
教育education   影響influence
Nowadays television has become a necessity in almost every family and it is playing an important role in our daily life.
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書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

在日常生活中,因特網(wǎng)起著越來越重要的作用。請根據(jù)下文所給提示為某英文報寫一篇題為 On the Internet 的征文稿。

因特網(wǎng)的主要用途。信息:看國內(nèi)外新聞、獲取其他信息;

通訊:發(fā)e-mail、打電話;

學(xué)習(xí):上網(wǎng)上學(xué)校、閱讀各種書籍、自學(xué)外語;

娛樂:欣賞音樂、觀看體育比賽、玩棋牌游戲;

生活:購物

注意:1.征文稿必須包括所有信息,行文連貫通暢;

      2.詞數(shù):100-120之間;

      3.標(biāo)題已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)

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第五部分書面表達(dá)  (滿分25分)
高考文理分科與否在不同人群中反響各一,請根據(jù)圖畫所給提示,用英語寫一篇短文,發(fā)表自己的感想。

注意:
1. 仔細(xì)品讀圖畫中的文字,要突出自己的感想,不要作簡單描述;
2. 詞數(shù)150左右,開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3. 參考詞匯:全能的 overall       高考 CET
Whether to cancel the division of science and art in senior middle school is an issue of controversy nowadays.
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讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題;滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
In the atmosphere, carbon dioxide acts rather like a one-way mirror —— the glass in the roof of a greenhouse which allows the sun’s rays to enter but prevents the heat from escaping.
According to a weather expert’s prediction, the atmosphere will be 3℃ warmer in the year 2050 than it is today, if man continues to burn fuels at the present rate. If this warming up took place, the ice caps in the poles would begin to melt, thus raising sea level several metres and severely flooding coastal cities. Also, the increase in atmospheric temperature would lead to great changes in the climate of the northern hemisphere, possibly resulting in an alteration of earth's chief food-growing zones.
In the past, concern about a man-made warming of the earth has concentrated on the Arctic because the Antarctic is much colder and has a much thicker ice sheet. But the weather experts are now paying more attention to West Antarctic, which may be affected by only a few degrees of warming, in other words, by a warming on the scale that will possibly take place in the next fifty years from the burning of fuels.
Satellite pictures show that large areas of Antarctic ice are already disappearing. The evidence available suggests that a warming has taken place. This fits the theory that carbon dioxide warms the earth.
However, most of the fuel is burnt in the northern hemisphere, where temperatures seem to be falling. Scientists conclude, therefore, that up to now natural influences on the weather have exceeded those caused by man. The question is: Which natural cause has most effect on the weather?
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1.以約30個詞概括短文的要點;
2. 然后以約120個詞就“Solutions of slowing climate change”為主題寫一篇短文,包括如下要點:
(1) 你認(rèn)為地球會不會持續(xù)變暖;
(2) 其原因是什么以及人類在其中的作用;
(3) 談?wù)勀愕慕ㄗh。
【寫作要求】
(1) 你可以使用實例或者其他論述方法支持你的觀點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用閱讀材料中的句子。
(2) 字跡清楚,書寫工整。
【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】 概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。

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閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子
71.You may                   (指望) he will come to help you.(rely)
72.He was busy writing a letter            (而不是)doing his homework.(rather)
73.—He was late again this morning.
—He                               (本應(yīng)該出發(fā)) earlier. (set)
74.Can’t you see that your design            (正在被討論)? Have some patience, please.(discuss)
75.E-mail, as well as letters,                (正起著重要的作用) in daily communication. (play)
76.I would rather you                       (求助于他) yesterday, than now. (turn)
77. He gave the long speech without                    (看他的筆記).(refer)
78.                (無論哪一本詞典)you want to buy, I’ll pay for it. (whichever)
79. The school                   (缺少) for experienced teachers now. (badly)
80. Justin kicked the ball into his own goal.                   (由于) his stupidity that we won the game. (thanks)

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