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Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer(律師), but when he was about twenty years old, Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).
In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne’s writing included many predictions(預(yù)言) for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.
Jules Verne’s books have been the subjects for many movies. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne’s books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!
小題1:What does the phrase “the father of science fiction” mean?
A．The man who loves science and inventions.
B．The writer whose father wrote science fiction.
C．The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.
D．The man who first found science fiction
小題2:What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?
A．The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.
B．The encouragement from his father.
C．The plays he wrote for the theater.
D．The encouragement from his friends.
小題3:Why were Jules Verne’s books very popular in the19th century?
A．Because his books made him rich and famous.
B．Because his books have been the subjects for many movies.
C．Because many people were interested in science and inventions.
D．Because people loved him.
小題4:Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?
A．From the Earth to the Moon
B．Around the World in Eighty Days.
C．A Journey to the Center of the Earth.
D．Five Weeks
小題5:20,000 Leagues Under the Sea is a ______.
A．cartoon movie
B．movie to use real actors
C．book written by Walt Disney
D．story told by an old man

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:B

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了科幻小說是一種流行的寫作，許多人認(rèn)為朱勒凡爾納是科幻小說之父，他的父親希望他能成為一名律師，但是當(dāng)他二十歲的時(shí)候，凡爾納決定成為一名作家，他的書寫的非常受歡迎，朱勒凡爾納的書已經(jīng)成為許多電影的主題。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段Verne as the father of science fiction..描述Verne是第一個(gè)開始成功的寫科幻小說的作家，可知。故選C。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories 描述可知Five Weeks in a Balloon這本書的成功鼓勵(lì)Verne寫更多的書，故選A。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions描述，當(dāng)時(shí)人們對(duì)科技和發(fā)明非常感興趣。故選C。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne’s books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg.可知80天環(huán)游世界有主要的人物Phileas Fog。故選B。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings可知20,000 Leagues Under the Sea是一部電影有真實(shí)的人物。故選B。
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