Question

A ship met a storm at sea and only two of the men were able to swim to a small, deserted island. Not knowing what else to do, they agreed to pray(祈禱) to God on opposite sides of the island.
Of course, the first thing they prayed for was food. The next morning, the first man saw a fruit tree on his side. But there was nothing on the other man’s side.
Later the first man prayed for a house, clothes and more food. The next day, all of these things were given to him. However, the second man still had nothing.
Finally, the first man prayed for a ship so that he could leave the island, and the next morning he found a ship.
The first man decided to leave alone. As the ship was about to leave, the first man heard a voice, “Why are you leaving your friend on island?”
“My blessings are mine alone, since I was the one that prayed for them,” the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered.”
“You are wrong!” the voice said. “He had only one prayer, which I answered. If not for that, you would not have received any of our blessings.”
“Tell me”, the first man asked, “what he prayed for?”
“He prayed that all your prayers would be answered.”
For all we know, our blessings are not the fruits of our prayers alone, but those of others’ prayers for us
小題1: The first man decided to leave alone because he thought ________.

A．the second man didn’t like him

B．the second man didn’t want to leave

C．he was the one that prayed for the ship

D．the second man’s prayers were all answered

小題2: The underlined word “blessings” means _______ in Chinese?

A．祈福	B．同意
C．善良	D．責(zé)任

小題3: The first man could get all the things because ________.

A．God was kind to him	B．the second man prayed for him
C．God thought he was unlucky	D．the second man prayed for nothing

小題4:What’s the best title of the passage?

A．How to live on an island	B．Two men on a ship
C．How to pray	D．A friend’s prayer

Answer 1

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:D

試題分析：這篇短文中作者給我們講述了一個(gè)故事，兩個(gè)人被困在了一個(gè)島上，他們不知道怎么辦，只有向上帝禱告。第一個(gè)人的禱告總是能實(shí)現(xiàn)，他覺得這是他一個(gè)人祈禱的結(jié)果，所以打算一個(gè)人離開。但是事實(shí)上是因?yàn)榈诙�個(gè)人禱告說(shuō)，希望第一個(gè)人的祈禱都能實(shí)現(xiàn)。作者想要通過(guò)這個(gè)故事告訴我們，我們的祈禱之所以能實(shí)現(xiàn)，是因?yàn)閯e人對(duì)我們的祈禱。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Finally, the first man prayed for a ship so that he could leave the island, and the next morning he found a ship. The first man decided to leave alone. “My blessings are mine alone, since I was the one that prayed for them可知，第一個(gè)獲得了他祈禱得來(lái)的東西，打算一個(gè)人離開。他覺得他的祈禱是他一個(gè)人的，是他祈禱得來(lái)了那艘船。由此可知選C。
小題2:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文意及這個(gè)單詞所在的句子可知，當(dāng)兩個(gè)人被困在一個(gè)島上的時(shí)候，他們不知道該做些什么，只有向上帝祈禱。這里的blessing 和pray的意思是相近的，都是祈禱或祈福的意思。故選A。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)故事的最后部分可知，第一個(gè)人之所以能得到他祈禱的東西，是因?yàn)榈诙�個(gè)人的禱告，他希望第一個(gè)所祈禱的東西都能實(shí)現(xiàn)。故應(yīng)該選B。
小題4:主旨大意題。這篇短文中作者給我們講述了一個(gè)故事，兩個(gè)人被困在了一個(gè)島上，他們不知道怎么辦只有向上帝禱告。第一個(gè)人的禱告總是能實(shí)現(xiàn)，他覺得這是他一個(gè)人祈禱的結(jié)果，所以打算一個(gè)人離開。但是事實(shí)上是因?yàn)榈诙�個(gè)人禱告說(shuō)，希望第一個(gè)人的祈禱都能實(shí)現(xiàn)。作者想要通過(guò)這個(gè)故事告訴我們，我們的祈禱之所以能實(shí)現(xiàn)，是因?yàn)閯e人對(duì)我們的祈禱。故D選項(xiàng)朋友的祈禱這個(gè)題目最能概括短文大意。故選D。