全程助學(xué)與學(xué)習(xí)評(píng)估八年級(jí)英語人教版
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Ⅱ. 完成句子:用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
2. My phone is
dead
(die), so could I use yours to call my parents?
3. Please take
notes
(note) when you're reading the passage.
4. Different
communities
(community) in the neighborhood hold different weekend activities for kids.
5. Be
careful
(care) with the wet floor in the bathroom.
答案：2. dead
解析：系動(dòng)詞is后接形容詞作表語，die的形容詞是dead，意為“沒電的，死機(jī)的”，故填dead。
3. notes
解析：“take notes”是固定短語，意為“做筆記”，note是可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)，故填notes。
4. communities
解析：different后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，community的復(fù)數(shù)是communities，故填communities。
5. careful
解析：“Be careful with...”是固定短語，意為“小心……”，be后接形容詞，care的形容詞是careful，故填careful。
Ⅲ. 語法填空
Last Sunday，I 1.
hung
(hang) with my best friend Emma in the city park. We played games and took many photos. At 5 p.m.，I realized I needed to go home 2.
at
once because it was dinner time. Just then，Emma's dad went to pick her up and kindly 3.
gave
(give) me a ride to the bus stop. I thanked him warmly and rushed home. When I arrived，I helped my mum set the table. After that，I was tired but happy. I knew that 4.
if
I had free time the next weekend，I would take 5.
a
good rest and maybe hang out with Emma again.
答案：1. hung
解析：Last Sunday表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，hang意為“閑逛”時(shí)，過去式是hung，故填hung。
2. at
解析：“at once”是固定短語，意為“立刻，馬上”，故填at。
3. gave
解析：and連接并列謂語，went是過去式，give也用過去式gave，故填gave。
4. if
解析：此處表示“如果下周末我有空”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句用if，故填if。
5. a
解析：“take a good rest”是固定短語，意為“好好休息”，故填a。
1. Can I come back at eleven?（改為同義句）
Can I stay out
until
eleven?
2. Can I hang out with my friends after lunch?（改為更委婉的請求）
Could
I hang out with my friends after lunch?
3. He has to be careful with the computer.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）
What does
he
have to
be careful with?
4. They need to add some chairs.（改為一般疑問句）
Do
they
need to
add some chairs?
5. Don't leave your shoes in the living room!（改為禮貌請求）
Could
you
please not
leave your shoes in the living room?
答案：1. until
解析：原句“Can I come back at eleven?”意為“我能十一點(diǎn)回來嗎？”，同義句“Can I stay out until eleven?”意為“我能在外面待到十一點(diǎn)嗎？”，“until”表示“直到”，故填until。
2. Could
解析：原句“Can I...”改為更委婉的請求用“Could I...”，故填Could。
3. What does; have to
解析：對(duì)“the computer”提問，用what，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語he，助動(dòng)詞用does，has to變回原形have to，故填What does; have to。
4. Do; need to
解析：原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語they，變一般疑問句用助動(dòng)詞do，need to照抄，故填Do; need to。
5. Could; please not
解析：原句是否定祈使句，改為禮貌請求用“Could you please not...?”，故填Could; please not。
