同步練習(xí)冊大象出版社八年級英語人教版
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六、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
sun when landscape breath take I arrive especially leave interesting
This summer, I went on a trip to Henan Province with my parents.
First, we 1. ______ the high-speed train to Xinxiang. It was about 80 kilometers away from Yuntai Mountain. The train 2. ______ Beijing for Xinxiang at 7:10 a.m. There were not so many people on the train. We enjoyed the 3. ______ from the windows along the way. The train finally 4. ______ about three hours later. Then we took a taxi to the bus station and took the bus to Yuntai Mountain. 5. ______ we got off the bus, we found a restaurant and had lunch there. After a short rest, we walked into Yuntai Mountain. We visited Tanpuxia first. After that, we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was 6. ______, but we took few photos because of the rain. The next day, it was 7. ______. We decided to go to Luoyang. We visited the Longmen Grottoes and the White Horse Temple. The two places of interest took our 8. ______ away. In Luoyang, I bought something special for 9. ______ and some gifts for my friends. We also tried the local food. Everything tasted great, 10. ______ the beef soup.
答案：1. took
2. left
3. landscape
4. arrived
5. When
6. interesting
7. sunny
8. breath
9. myself
10. especially
解析：
1. “乘高鐵”用take the high-speed train，全文為一般過去時(shí)，填took。
2. “離開北京去新鄉(xiāng)”用leave...for，過去式left。
3. “欣賞沿途風(fēng)景”用enjoy the landscape，填landscape。
4. “三小時(shí)后到達(dá)”用arrive，過去式arrived。
5. “當(dāng)我們下車時(shí)”用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，句首首字母大寫。
6. “一切都很有趣”用interesting（修飾事物）。
7. “天氣晴朗”用sunny（形容詞作表語）。
8. “take one's breath away”為固定搭配，意為“令人驚嘆”，填breath。
9. “給自己買東西”用for myself。
10. “尤其是牛肉湯”用especially（副詞，表強(qiáng)調(diào)）。
七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Last summer vacation, I went back to my hometown Chengdu with my friends Sam and Jeff. They're from Canada. I was really happy 1. ______ travel with them.
On the first day, we went to Mount Emeishan by bus. 2. ______ was sunny when we arrived there. When climbing the mountain, we talked about the local food, our school life and our dreams. In the evening, we felt tired and stayed in my uncle's house. His house was in the mountain.
It was rainy 3. ______ the second day. So my uncle drove us to Leidongping. After we got to the top of the mountain, the rain stopped and thick fog rose. We couldn't see the sea of clouds, 4. ______ we were still excited. When we went down the mountain, we found many monkeys along the way. They were so cute 5. ______ we took some photos of them.
What a wonderful experience!
答案：1. to
2. It
3. on
4. but
5. that
解析：
1. “be happy to do sth”為固定搭配，意為“開心做某事”，填to。
2. 指代天氣用it，句首首字母大寫，填I(lǐng)t。
3. “在第二天”用介詞on，填on。
4. “看不到云海”與“仍然興奮”為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，填but。
5. “so...that...”為固定句型，意為“如此……以至于……”，填that。
八、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A: Hi, Susan. Long time no see. How was your holiday?
B: 1. ______. I really enjoyed myself.
A: Where did you go on holiday?
B: 2. ______.
A: Xi'an? I know it is a great city with a long history in China. Well, what did you do there?
B: We visited the Terracoeea Warriors (兵馬俑) and Dayan Pagoda.
A: 3. ______?
B: They were really amazing. And I learned a lot about the First Emperor of Qin.
A: Sounds great! 4. ______?
B: Yeah, I went to some stores and bought lots of gifts.
A: How were the people there?
B: The people there were really friendly. They were glad to help us when we were in trouble.
A: How was the food there?
B: 5. ______. I love Chinese food very much, especially noodles.
答案：1. It was great/wonderful
2. I went to Xi'an
3. What did you think of them/How did you like them
4. Did you buy anything
5. It was delicious/great
解析：
1. 上文問“假期怎么樣”，根據(jù)下文“我真的很享受”，回答假期很好，如It was great。
2. 上文問“去哪里度假”，根據(jù)下文A提到“Xi'an”，回答I went to Xi'an。
3. 下文回答“它們真的很令人驚嘆”，上文應(yīng)問對兵馬俑和大雁塔的看法，如What did you think of them。
4. 下文回答“買了很多禮物”，上文應(yīng)問是否買了東西，如Did you buy anything。
5. 上文問“食物怎么樣”，根據(jù)下文“喜歡中國食物”，回答食物很美味，如It was delicious。
