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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習(xí)冊(cè)解析答案 > 英語(yǔ)拓展聽(tīng)力與閱讀八年級(jí)譯林版 > 第91頁(yè)解析答案
英語(yǔ)拓展聽(tīng)力與閱讀八年級(jí)譯林版

英語(yǔ)拓展聽(tīng)力與閱讀八年級(jí)譯林版

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Greetings are an important part of social interaction(交流), and different countries have their unique ways of 1
C
.
In China, when people meet, they often 2
B
hands or make a traditional salute. Shaking hands shows respect and 3
C
, while the traditional salute, also known as "zuoyi", is an expression of 4
B
. This gesture has been passed down through generations and is deeply engraved in Chinese culture.
In the United States, shaking hands is the most common way to 5
A
someone. This gesture is used in both 6
B
and informal situations. A firm handshake conveys(傳達(dá)) 7
B
. It is seen as a way to establish a connection and show that you mean what you say.
Japan has its unique greeting custom. People usually 8
B
when they greet others. The depth of the bow depends on the level of 9
B
being shown. A slight bow is for casual greetings, while a deep bow is for more formal occasions. Bowing is an important part of Japanese culture and shows politeness and respect.
In France, 10
C
it is customary to kiss on the 11
B
when you are greeting someone. This is done by placing a light kiss 12
A
both cheeks of the person you are meeting. This greeting is not only between family members but also among 13
C
. The French cheek kiss is seen as a sign of friendship and is an important part of French social etiquette(禮儀).
As we become more globalized, it is interesting to learn about these different customs and show respect when interacting with people from 14
B
cultures. By understanding and using the appropriate greeting, we can build better 15
C
and promote cultural exchange. So, let's embrace these customs and use them as a bridge to connect with people from all walks of life.
( )1. A. fighting B. feeling C. greeting D. talking
( )2. A. attack B. shake C. fail D. test
( )3. A. friendship B. love C. trust D. happiness
( )4. A. joy B. politeness C. anger D. sadness
( )5. A. greet B. hug C. kiss D. ignore
( )6. A. serious B. formal C. casual D. intimate
( )7. A. weakness B. confidence C. doubt D. fear
( )8. A. shake hands B. bow C. wave D. clap
( )9. A. love B. respect C. friendliness D. humour
( )10. A. surprisingly B. luckily C. generally D. fortunately
( )11. A. hands B. cheeks C. hair D. nose
( )12. A. on B. in C. with D. against
( )13. A. strangers B. colleagues C. friends D. enemies
( )14. A. active B. other C. dead D. energetic
( )15. A. gestures B. customs C. relationships D. ways

答案:1. C
解析:文章主題是問(wèn)候方式,此處指不同國(guó)家有獨(dú)特的問(wèn)候方式,“greeting”符合語(yǔ)境,選C。
2. B
解析:在中國(guó)見(jiàn)面常握手,“shake hands”是固定搭配,選B。
3. C
解析:握手表示尊重和信任,“trust”符合,選C。
4. B
解析:傳統(tǒng)的“作揖”是禮貌的表達(dá),“politeness”正確,選B。
5. A
解析:在美國(guó)握手是問(wèn)候某人最常見(jiàn)的方式,“greet”符合,選A。
6. B
解析:與“informal”相對(duì),是“formal”(正式的),選B。
7. B
解析:有力的握手傳達(dá)自信,“confidence”正確,選B。
8. B
解析:日本習(xí)俗是鞠躬,“bow”符合,選B。
9. B
解析:鞠躬深度取決于尊重程度,“respect”正確,選B。
10. C
解析:在法國(guó),通常問(wèn)候時(shí)親吻臉頰,“generally”(通常)符合,選C。
11. B
解析:親吻臉頰,“cheeks”正確,選B。
12. A
解析:“kiss on the cheeks”是固定搭配,選A。
13. C
解析:這種問(wèn)候不僅在家人間,也在朋友間,“friends”符合,選C。
14. B
解析:與來(lái)自其他文化的人交流,“other”正確,選B。
15. C
解析:建立更好的關(guān)系,“relationships”符合,選C。