四、完形填空。
Travel means visiting new places, near or far, for fun, work, or learning. When you travel, you go to different places, seeing new things and 1. ______
C
different cultures. It is a wonderful way to 2. ______
B
the world.
Travelling can be very 3. ______
C
. It helps us relax, learn new things, and make wonderful memories. It also helps us have more friends.
There are many kinds of travel. Some people like to visit cities or towns to see 4. ______
B
buildings, like towers and temples(寺廟) hundreds of years ago. Others like to visit mountains or beaches to enjoy the 5. ______
A
Adventure(冒險(xiǎn)) travel is also popular. People can do 6. ______
A
activities like mountain climbing and hiking. Before travelling, it's important to 7. ______
C
well. First, decide where you want to go and what you want to do. Then, 8. ______
B
some important things like a camera(相機(jī)) or a phone. Make sure you know well how you travel and where you stay during the holiday. Don't forget to find out what the weather is. Then you can decide what 9. ______
A
to bring.
Travel is 10 ______
B
moving — it's a way to grow and discover life. Enjoy your holiday!
( ) 1. A. sharing B. improving C. experiencing
( ) 2. A. save B. explore C. paint
( ) 3. A. special B. relaxing C. meaningful
( ) 4. A. high B. ancient C. colourful
( ) 5. A. beauty B. hope C. culture
( ) 6. A. exciting B. tiring C. dangerous
( ) 7. A. sleep B. think C. prepare
( ) 8. A. buy B. bring C. keep
( ) 9. A. clothes B. food C. gifts
( ) 10. A. just like B. more than C. instead of
答案：1. C
解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，旅行時(shí)會(huì)“體驗(yàn)”不同的文化，“experiencing”（體驗(yàn)）符合“看到新事物、感受新文化”的邏輯；“sharing”（分享）、“improving”（改善）與“different cultures”搭配不貼合語(yǔ)境。
2. B
解析：旅行是“探索”世界的好方式，“explore”（探索）符合“去往不同地方、接觸新事物”的核心含義；“save”（拯救）、“paint”（繪畫）與“the world”搭配不符合旅行的意義。
3. C
解析：后文提到旅行“幫助我們放松、學(xué)習(xí)新事物、創(chuàng)造美好回憶、結(jié)交更多朋友”，這些都是旅行“有意義”的體現(xiàn)，“meaningful”（有意義的）能概括其多方面價(jià)值；“special”（特別的）表述較模糊，“relaxing”（令人放松的）僅對(duì)應(yīng)其中一個(gè)好處，不夠全面。
4. B
解析：由后文“l(fā)ike towers and temples hundreds of years ago”（比如數(shù)百年前的塔和寺廟）可知，此處指“古老的”建筑，“ancient”（古老的）與“hundreds of years ago”直接呼應(yīng)；“high”（高的）、“colourful”（色彩鮮艷的）未體現(xiàn)時(shí)間維度的特征。
5. A
解析：去山川、海灘是為了欣賞自然“美景”，“beauty”（美景）符合場(chǎng)景；“hope”（希望）與自然景觀無(wú)關(guān)，“culture”（文化）通常對(duì)應(yīng)城市、城鎮(zhèn)中的人文場(chǎng)景，而非山川海灘。
6. A
解析：冒險(xiǎn)旅行中的“登山、徒步”等活動(dòng)應(yīng)是“令人興奮的”，“exciting”（令人興奮的）符合“adventure travel”（冒險(xiǎn)旅行）的積極屬性；“tiring”（累人的）、“dangerous”（危險(xiǎn)的）側(cè)重負(fù)面感受，與“popular”（受歡迎的）邏輯不符。
7. C
解析：后文“決定目的地、準(zhǔn)備物品、了解交通住宿”等均是旅行前的“準(zhǔn)備”工作，“prepare”（準(zhǔn)備）是總領(lǐng)性動(dòng)詞；“sleep”（睡覺(jué)）、“think”（思考）僅為準(zhǔn)備過(guò)程中的局部行為，不具概括性。
8. B
解析：旅行時(shí)需要“帶上”相機(jī)、手機(jī)等重要物品，“bring”（帶來(lái)、帶上）符合“出行攜帶物品”的語(yǔ)境；“buy”（購(gòu)買）并非必需（物品可能已擁有），“keep”（保留）與“旅行時(shí)”的場(chǎng)景不匹配。
9. A
解析：前文提到“了解天氣”，而天氣是決定帶什么“衣服”的關(guān)鍵因素，“clothes”（衣服）與“weather”直接相關(guān)；“food”（食物）、“gifts”（禮物）的準(zhǔn)備與天氣關(guān)聯(lián)不大。
10. B
解析：后文“it's a way to grow and discover life”（它是成長(zhǎng)和探索生活的一種方式）說(shuō)明旅行的意義“不止于”移動(dòng)，“more than”（不止于）體現(xiàn)遞進(jìn)關(guān)系；“just like”（就像）表類比，“instead of”（代替）表轉(zhuǎn)折，均不符合“移動(dòng)是表象，成長(zhǎng)和探索是深層意義”的邏輯。
