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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習(xí)冊解析答案 > 步步高學(xué)習(xí)筆記英語外研版 > 第3頁解析答案
步步高學(xué)習(xí)筆記英語外研版

步步高學(xué)習(xí)筆記英語外研版

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4. entertain v. 使快樂；款待 (entertainment n. 娛樂；招待，款待 entertaining adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的)
to one's entertainment 使某人高興的是
entertain sb with sth 用某物逗樂某人
entertain sb to sth 用某物招待某人
(1) To our great
entertainment
, the manager often entertains us _______
with
his amusing stories.
(2) I entertained my friends
to
dinner yesterday evening, which strengthened our friendship.
(3) He is the teacher who can teach advanced math in a clear and
entertaining
way.
[寫作佳句]
(4) (隨著人們生活壓力的增加，看電影被認為是一種很好的娛樂方式。)
With people's living stress increasing, watching films
is considered a good form of entertainment
.
答案：(1) entertainment, with
解析：第一空“to one's + 名詞”，“entertain”的名詞形式為“entertainment”；第二空“entertain sb with sth”表示“用某物逗樂某人”，用介詞“with”。
(2) to
解析：“entertain sb to sth”表示“用某物招待某人”，此處用介詞“to”。
(3) entertaining
解析：修飾“way”，用形容詞“entertaining”表示“有趣的”。
(4) is considered a good form of entertainment
解析：“被認為是”用“be considered”，“一種很好的娛樂方式”為“a good form of entertainment”。
5.(1) My teacher impressed the importance of learning English
on
me.
= My teacher impressed
on
the importance of learning English
upon
me.
(2) On arriving at the tea house, the foreign students were impressed
by / with
the unique tea pots and tea cups.
(3) What have you found most
impressive
(impress) about senior high on the first day?
[寫作佳句]
(4) (2023·浙江1月，應(yīng)用文寫作) 這次活動給我們留下了深刻的印象，激發(fā)了我們學(xué)生對各種植物的熱情。
The activity
left a deep impression on us
and aroused the enthusiasm of us students for various plants.
答案：(1) on, on, upon
解析：“impress sth on / upon sb”為固定搭配，表示“使某人銘記某事”，所以第一空填“on”，第二、三空分別填“on”和“upon”（或“on”）。
(2) by / with
解析：“be impressed by / with”表示“對……印象深刻”，此處用“by”或“with”均可。
(3) impressive
解析：此處需要形容詞作賓語補足語，“impress”的形容詞形式為“impressive”，表示“令人贊嘆的”。
(4) left a deep impression on us
解析：“給我們留下了深刻的印象”用“l(fā)eave a deep impression on us”，根據(jù)語境用一般過去時。
6. deserve v. 應(yīng)得，應(yīng)受到；值得 (deserving adj. 值得的；應(yīng)得的)
deserve to do sth 應(yīng)該做某事；值得做某事
deserve doing / to be done 值得被做
[寫作佳句]
(1) I was deeply impressed by the composer who deserved
praising / to be praised
.
(2) There is no doubt that education is the most
deserving
cause we should spare no effort to do.
(3) 她是我們學(xué)校公認的最負責(zé)任、最體貼的老師，因此值得尊敬。
Recognized to be the most responsible and considerate teacher in our school, she
deserves respect / to be respected
.
答案：(1) praising / to be praised
解析：“deserve doing”表示“值得被做”，主動形式表被動意義，相當(dāng)于“deserve to be done”，所以此處可填“praising”或“to be praised”。
(2) deserving
解析：此處需要形容詞修飾“cause”，“deserve”的形容詞形式為“deserving”，表示“值得的”。
(3) deserves respect / to be respected
解析：“值得尊敬”可表達為“deserve respect”或“deserve to be respected”。
7. remark n. 談?wù)?；言論；意見，評論 v. 評論；談?wù)?；說起，提到 (remarkable adj. 非凡的；顯著的)
make... remarks / a remark on / upon / about... 對……進行評論……
remark on / upon 談?wù)?/ 評論……
remark that... 評論……
(1) It's bad manners to make remarks
on / upon / about
the appearance of others.
(2) As long as you work hard, you'll see a slow but
remarkable
(remark) improvement in your academic performance during the next term.
[寫作佳句]
(3) 談到他的成就，他說失敗是成功之母。
When it comes to his achievements,
he remarked that failure is the mother of success
.
答案：(1) on / upon / about
解析：“make remarks on / upon / about...”表示“對……發(fā)表評論”，此處用“on”“upon”或“about”均可。
(2) remarkable
解析：修飾“improvement”，用形容詞“remarkable”表示“顯著的”。
(3) he remarked that failure is the mother of success
解析：“談到……”用“When it comes to...”，“評論說”用“remark that...”，賓語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表達客觀真理。
8. conclude v. 斷定，推斷出；得出結(jié)論；(使) 結(jié)束，終止 (conclusion n. 結(jié)論；推論)
conclude... from... 從……中推斷出……
conclude sth with sth / by doing sth 以（做）……結(jié)束……
arrive at / reach / come to / draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論
in conclusion 總之；最后
(1) She concluded her speech
with
a funny story, which cheered up all the audience.
(2) We can safely draw the
conclusion
(conclude) that more practice is essential to our daily study.
答案：(1) with
解析：“conclude sth with sth”表示“以某物結(jié)束某事”，此處用介詞“with”。
(2) conclusion
解析：“draw the conclusion”表示“得出結(jié)論”，此處需要名詞“conclusion”。