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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習(xí)冊(cè)解析答案 > 精準(zhǔn)導(dǎo)學(xué)案英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)模塊1 > 第27頁(yè)解析答案
精準(zhǔn)導(dǎo)學(xué)案英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)模塊1

精準(zhǔn)導(dǎo)學(xué)案英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)模塊1

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一、填空題
1. Do you know whether they （
will leave
） for Shanghai or not tomorrow?
2. The boy （
was named
） "Prince of Basketball" after his （
success
） in the match.
3. Helen was very rude to me. I refuse （
to speak
） to her again.
4. As for （
doing
） homework，we are made （
to do
） our homework every day.
5. You should major in computer science in the future if you are so （
interested
） in it.
6. They'll succeed in （
working
） out the problem if they never （
give
） up.
7. The science teacher made the students know that the moon （
moves
） around the earth.
8. She is going to be a reporter when she （
grows
） up.
9. Carmen likes musicians who （
play
） different kinds of music.
10. Our math teacher Mr. Yan with his friends often （
runs
） in the park at weekends.
11. We said the sun （
rises
） in the east and （
sets
） in the west.
12. He has few friends here，（
doesn't
） he?
13. （
Does
） you father hate rock music?
14. Practice （
makes
） perfect.
15. The Dragon Boat Festival （
marks
） the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
答案：1. will leave
解析：由tomorrow可知，此處表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will+動(dòng)詞原形，所以填will leave。
2. was named；success
解析：第一空，主語(yǔ)The boy與name之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，was named；第二空，形容詞性物主代詞his后接名詞，succeed的名詞形式是success。
3. to speak
解析：refuse to do sth. 是固定搭配，意為“拒絕做某事”，所以填to speak。
4. doing；to do
解析：第一空，as for中for是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞形式，do的動(dòng)名詞是doing；第二空，be made to do sth. 是固定搭配，意為“被迫做某事”，所以填to do。
5. interested
解析：be interested in是固定搭配，意為“對(duì)……感興趣”，所以填interested。
6. working；give
解析：第一空，succeed in doing sth. 是固定搭配，意為“成功做某事”，work的動(dòng)名詞是working；第二空，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形give。
7. moves
解析：賓語(yǔ)從句描述的是客觀(guān)真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the moon是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，move的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式是moves。
8. grows
解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，grow的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式是grows。
9. play
解析：先行詞musicians是復(fù)數(shù)，關(guān)系代詞who在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形play。
10. runs
解析：主語(yǔ)Our math teacher Mr. Yan是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，with his friends是伴隨狀語(yǔ)，不影響謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，often表明是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，run的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式是runs。
11. rises；sets
解析：賓語(yǔ)從句描述的是客觀(guān)真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the sun是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，rise和set的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式分別是rises和sets。
12. does
解析：反意疑問(wèn)句，前半句has是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，且為肯定形式，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，反問(wèn)部分用助動(dòng)詞doesn't，所以填doesn't。
13. Does
解析：主語(yǔ)your father是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句借助助動(dòng)詞Does，句首首字母大寫(xiě)。
14. makes
解析：Practice makes perfect. 是諺語(yǔ)，意為“熟能生巧”，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Practice是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，make的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式是makes。
15. marks
解析：句子描述的是一般事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)The Dragon Boat Festival是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，mark的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式是marks。
Throughout history，there are many successful people in the world. Like Newton，1.
who
made great 2.
achievements
in physics，and Darwin devoted all his life to biology. And I want to follow in 3.
their
footsteps and become successful. How can I realize my dream? First of all，there is no doubt that I must study hard from now on. The harder I study，the 4.
greater
progress will make and closer I will get to success. Secondly，I must be a helpful person，5.
trying
my best to help others out and earning their respect. For me，helping others is a satisfactory thing and I will not hesitate 6.
to give
others a hand 7.
when
they are in trouble. Eventually，I should make good use 8.
of
my time，and finish my work on time. 9.
Actually
，being punctual（準(zhǔn)時(shí)的）is a quality that great minds need. Everybody has a dream，and so do I. I dream to be successful. Whether 10.
it
is difficult to come true or not，I will do everything I can to make it，because I have nothing but a heart of being successful.
答案：1. who
解析：非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞Newton指人，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以填who。
2. achievements
解析：形容詞great后接名詞，achieve的名詞形式是achievement，此處表示“成就”，用復(fù)數(shù)形式achievements。
3. their
解析：修飾名詞footsteps，用形容詞性物主代詞，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their。
4. greater
解析：“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”是固定句型，意為“越……，越……”，great的比較級(jí)是greater。
5. trying
解析：此處與earning是并列關(guān)系，作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式trying。
6. to give
解析：hesitate to do sth. 是固定搭配，意為“猶豫做某事”，所以填to give。
7. when
解析：此處表示“當(dāng)他們遇到麻煩時(shí)”，用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
8. of
解析：make good use of是固定搭配，意為“充分利用”，所以填of。
9. Actually
解析：修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞形式，actual的副詞是Actually，句首首字母大寫(xiě)。
10. it
解析：it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式短語(yǔ)to come true，所以填it。