時(shí)代新課程八年級英語譯林版
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一、詞匯運(yùn)用
1. My father is often too busy to have much _______ (communicate) with me.
2. We _______ (main) learnt something about DIY in yesterday's class.
3. I remember _______ (exact) what Audrey Hepburn looked like in Roman Holiday.
4. Have most young people in this town _______ (move) house at least once?
5. The grass is greener and the air is _______ (fresh) here than in the city.
6. The sun is setting beyond the _______ (west) hills.
7. Pupils at _______ (小學(xué)教育的) school should develop good learning habits.
8. My grandfather used to be very busy. He often _______ (返回) home late.
9. All the people in Wuxi try harder to have a better _______ (環(huán)境) than before.
10. Some parents still plan to send their children _______ (在外國) for further study.
11. The engineer told me that my car was still in good _______ (狀況).
12. Has any famous people travelled to this small town _______ (以前)?
答案：1. communication 解析：have much后接名詞，communicate的名詞形式為communication（不可數(shù)名詞）。
2. mainly 解析：修飾動(dòng)詞learnt，用main的副詞形式mainly。
3. exactly 解析：修飾動(dòng)詞remember，用exact的副詞形式exactly。
4. moved 解析：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)“have+過去分詞”，move的過去分詞為moved。
5. fresher 解析：由than可知用比較級，fresh的比較級為fresher。
6. western 解析：修飾名詞hills，用west的形容詞形式western（西方的）。
7. primary 解析：“小學(xué)教育的”對應(yīng)英文primary，primary school意為“小學(xué)”。
8. returned 解析：used to表示過去，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式，return的過去式為returned。
9. environment 解析：“環(huán)境”對應(yīng)英文environment（不可數(shù)名詞）。
10. abroad 解析：“在外國”對應(yīng)副詞abroad，send abroad為固定搭配“送出國”。
11. condition 解析：“狀況”對應(yīng)英文condition，in good condition為固定搭配“狀況良好”。
12. before 解析：“以前”用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，對應(yīng)副詞before。
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
( ) 1. Our school life has changed a lot _______ we became middle school students.
A. since B. before C. when D. so
( ) 2. The little boy was in such a bad _______ that he fell over after he heard the news.
A. situation B. condition C. interview D. environment
( ) 3. She is really _______ and has to see the doctor every two days.
A. healthy B. unhealthy C. kind D. unkind
( ) 4. Peter has made many Chinese friends since he _______ to China.
A. comes B. came C. come D. has come
( ) 5. Do you find these subjects difficult _______?
A. to learn them B. learning them C. to learn D. learning
( ) 6. Hi, Mom is not only a film, _______, it's more like a letter by Jia Ling to say "I love you" to her mother.
A. in this way B. by the way C. in some ways D. by all means
( ) 7. (題目內(nèi)容根據(jù)圖片可能被遮擋，假設(shè)完整題目為：He has worked in this company _______ 2010.)
A. for B. since C. in D. on
( ) 8. (題目內(nèi)容根據(jù)圖片可能被遮擋，假設(shè)完整題目為：— _______ have you lived here? — For ten years.)
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many
( ) 9. (題目內(nèi)容根據(jù)圖片可能被遮擋，假設(shè)完整題目為：This story is _______ interesting that all the students like it.)
A. so B. such C. very D. too
( ) 10. (題目內(nèi)容根據(jù)圖片可能被遮擋，假設(shè)完整題目為：We should try our best to protect the animals _______ danger.)
A. on B. in C. at D. with
答案：1. A 解析：主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（has changed），從句用一般過去時(shí)（became），用since“自從”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，符合語法規(guī)則。
2. B 解析：condition表示“身體/狀態(tài)狀況”，in a bad condition意為“狀況糟糕”，符合“聽到消息后摔倒”的語境。
3. B 解析：由“每兩天看醫(yī)生”可知“不健康”，unhealthy意為“不健康的”，符合句意。
4. B 解析：since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)，came為come的過去式。
5. C 解析：“find+賓語+adj.+to do”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，subjects是learn的邏輯賓語，無需再加them（避免重復(fù)），故選to learn。
6. C 解析：in some ways意為“在某些方面”，符合“不僅是電影，在某些方面更像一封信”的句意。
7. B 解析：2010為時(shí)間點(diǎn)，“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，符合“從2010年起在這家公司工作”的語境。
8. A 解析：答語“For ten years”表示時(shí)間段，用how long“多久”提問，符合語境。
9. A 解析：so...that...為固定結(jié)構(gòu)“如此……以至于……”，interesting為形容詞，用so修飾。
10. B 解析：in danger為固定搭配“處于危險(xiǎn)中”，符合“保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物”的句意。
