能力素養(yǎng)與學(xué)力提升八年級英語譯林版
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六、完形填空。Li Ming used to be a kid who is not brave enough to express his true thoughts. He always agreed with everything his friends said.One day, he and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should 1 their phones to school. His friends all thought they should but Li Ming didn't agree. However, 2 he didn't dare to share his opinion, he chose to agree with them. But always going against his own will to agree with others made him very uncomfortable. So he got up the 3 to tell his mum about this."I just can't tell people what I really think or want. It's too 4 for me.""You can't or you don't want to?" Mum asked 5 ."You are right. I guess I don't want to. I'm afraid to be different," answered Li Ming.His mum smiled and handed him a 6 book—The Analects of Confucius (《論語》). Li Ming didn't know what his mum 7 , but he started reading the book every night before bed. One day, he read a phrase, "Gentlemen have 8 but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have no peace." He didn't 9 it, so he asked his mum.
"It means gentlemen achieve harmony, but they don't just blindly 10 others. They have their own ideas and they can tell the 11 bravely. Flunkies agree easily, but they don't really work together," his mum explained.
Suddenly, Li Ming realized that having different 12 is not a bad thing at all. He is very 13 to the book. He decided to 14 his own thoughts. He did as he said. From then on, he was no longer 15 to speak his mind. To his surprise, he found that the friendship with his friends became even stronger!
（ ）1. A. sell B. send C. bring D. show
（ ）2. A. if B. because C. when D. though
（ ）3. A. chance B.time C. courage D. memory
（ ）4. A. difficult B. polite C. important D. interesting
（ ）5. A. angrily B. happily C. patiently D. quickly
（ ）6. A. strange B. funny C. famous D. simple
（ ）7. A. asked B. hoped C. meant D. answered
（ ）8. A. danger B. noise C. peace D. worry
（ ）9. A. explain B. help C. imagine D. understand
（ ）10. A. give up B. agree with C. turn down D. laugh at
（ ）11. A. truth B. love C. secret D. result
（ ）12. A. decisions B. reasons C. ideas D. choices
（ ）13. A. thankful B. glad C. sorry D. friendly
（ ）14. A. hide B. create C. know D. express
（ ）15. A. excited B. certain C. afraid D. lucky
答案：1. C
解析：bring phones to school意為“帶手機(jī)去學(xué)?！?，符合語境。
2. B
解析：前后句為因果關(guān)系，“因?yàn)椴桓曳窒碛^點(diǎn)，所以選擇同意”，用because。
3. C
解析：get up the courage意為“鼓起勇氣”，符合語境。
4. A
解析：由上文“不敢表達(dá)真實(shí)想法”可知，對他來說很難，用difficult。
5. C
解析：媽媽應(yīng)耐心詢問，patiently意為“耐心地”，符合語境。
6. C
解析：《論語》是著名的書，famous意為“著名的”，符合語境。
7. C
解析：李明不知道媽媽的意思，meant意為“意思是”，符合語境。
8. C
解析：由后句“flunkies agree but have no peace”對比可知，君子有peace，用peace。
9. D
解析：他不理解這句話，understand意為“理解”，符合語境。
10. B
解析：君子不盲目同意別人，agree with意為“同意”，符合語境。
11. A
解析：tell the truth意為“說出真相”，符合語境。
12. C
解析：有不同的想法不是壞事，ideas意為“想法”，符合語境。
13. A
解析：他對這本書很感激，thankful意為“感激的”，符合語境。
14. D
解析：他決定表達(dá)自己的想法，express意為“表達(dá)”，符合語境。
15. C
解析：不再害怕表達(dá)自己的想法，afraid意為“害怕的”，符合語境。
