自主學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)課程與測(cè)試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版
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Basic Exercises I. 2. thousands of ______
答案：成千上萬(wàn)的
3. peace doesn't come easily ______
答案：和平來(lái)之不易
4. feel like ______
答案：想要；感覺(jué)像
5. feel sick ______
答案：感到惡心；不舒服
6. get a good night's sleep ______
答案：睡個(gè)好覺(jué)
7. travel around ______
答案：四處旅行
8. arrive at ______
答案：到達(dá)（小地點(diǎn)）
9. a group of ______
答案：一群
10. get together ______
答案：聚在一起
11. so...that... ______
答案：如此……以至于……
12. such a good experience ______
答案：如此好的一次經(jīng)歷
13. stay in the sun ______
答案：待在陽(yáng)光下
14. go over budget ______
答案：超出預(yù)算
15. at peace ______
答案：處于和平狀態(tài)；平靜地
16. remind sb to do sth ______
答案：提醒某人做某事
17. get a little forgetful ______
答案：變得有點(diǎn)健忘
18. in different ways ______
答案：以不同的方式
19. forget one's worries ______
答案：忘記某人的煩惱
20. the most important part of ______
答案：……最重要的部分
21. in the countryside ______
答案：在鄉(xiāng)下
22. turn around ______
答案：轉(zhuǎn)身；掉頭
23. be surprised to do sth ______
答案：驚訝地做某事
25. be proud of ______
答案：為……感到驕傲
26. in order to ______
答案：為了
27. I am so tired after a day's walk and I just want to ______.
答案：get a good night's sleep
解析：句意為“走了一天路我太累了，只想睡個(gè)好覺(jué)”，“睡個(gè)好覺(jué)”用get a good night's sleep，want to后接動(dòng)詞原形，填get a good night's sleep。
28. My grandparents ______ as they get older.
答案：get a little forgetful
解析：句意為“我的祖父母隨著年齡增長(zhǎng)變得有點(diǎn)健忘”，“變得有點(diǎn)健忘”用get a little forgetful，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，填get a little forgetful。
29. The scenery is ______ stunning ______ it nearly takes my breath away.
答案：so, that
解析：句意為“景色如此迷人，以至于我?guī)缀鯚o(wú)法呼吸”，“如此……以至于……”用so...that...，填so, that。
30. Don't ______ for a long time in summer, or you may feel sick.
答案：stay in the sun
解析：句意為“夏天不要長(zhǎng)時(shí)間待在陽(yáng)光下，否則你可能會(huì)不舒服”，“待在陽(yáng)光下”用stay in the sun，Don't后接動(dòng)詞原形，填stay in the sun。
31. Resting your mind is ______ a holiday.
答案：the most important part of
解析：句意為“放松心情是假期最重要的部分”，“……最重要的部分”用the most important part of，填the most important part of。
II. Complete the following English sentences according to the Chinese. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。
1. The Russian people built this museum ______ ______ (紀(jì)念) their ______ ______ (與……斗爭(zhēng)) the Nazis during World War II.
答案：to remember, fight against
解析：“紀(jì)念”用in memory of，“與……斗爭(zhēng)”用fight against，此處of后接名詞短語(yǔ)，填in memory, fight against。
2. It reminds us that ______ ______ ______ ______ (和平來(lái)之不易).
答案：peace doesn't come easily
解析：直接翻譯“和平來(lái)之不易”為peace doesn't come easily，填peace doesn't come easily。
3. I didn't ______ ______ (想要) eating because I ______ ______ (感覺(jué)不舒服).
答案：feel like, felt sick
解析：“想要”用feel like，“感覺(jué)不舒服”用feel sick，didn't后接動(dòng)詞原形，主語(yǔ)是I，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)（或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般過(guò)去時(shí)更合適），填feel like, felt sick。
4. We ______ ______ (到達(dá)) a school and met ______ ______ (一群) students.
答案：arrived at, a group of
解析：“到達(dá)（小地點(diǎn)）”用arrive at，“一群”用a group of，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，arrive的過(guò)去式是arrived，填arrived at, a group of。
5. We were ______ happy ______ (如此……以至于) we didn't notice the time.
答案：so, that
解析：“如此……以至于……”用so...that...，填so, that。
6. I ______ ______ (轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)) and was ______ ______ ______ (驚訝地看到) a deer.
答案：turned around, surprised to see
解析：“轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)”用turn around，“驚訝地看到”用be surprised to see，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，turn的過(guò)去式是turned，填turned around, surprised to see。
III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。
1. ______ of people get together in the square to celebrate the festival. (thousand)
答案：Thousands
解析：“成千上萬(wàn)的”用thousands of，句首首字母大寫(xiě)，填Thousands。
2. The teacher reminds us ______ an umbrella because it may rain tomorrow. (bring)
答案：to bring
解析：“提醒某人做某事”用remind sb. to do sth.，填to bring。
3. The countryside is so ______, with no noise from cars or crowds. (peace)
答案：peaceful
解析：be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞，peace的形容詞是peaceful，填peaceful。
4. The book is easy to read and even the beginners can ______ understand it. (easy)
答案：easily
解析：修飾動(dòng)詞understand用副詞，easy的副詞是easily，填easily。
5. Being ______ is frustrating, especially when you miss important things. (forget)
答案：forgetful
解析：be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞，forget的形容詞是forgetful，填forgetful。
6. To our ______, the restaurant gave us a free dessert after our meal. (surprised)
答案：surprise
解析：“令我們驚訝的是”用to our surprise，填surprise。
