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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習冊解析答案 > 英語習題冊第三版 > 第10頁解析答案
英語習題冊第三版

英語習題冊第三版

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IV. 用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當形式填空
1. I
haven't seen
(not see) him for three years. I wonder where he is.
2. When
did
he ______
arrive
(arrive)? — He ______
arrived
(arrive) at 2:00 p.m. yesterday.
3. He
hasn't smoked
(not smoke) for two weeks. He is trying to give it up (戒煙).
4. I
read
(read) his books when I was at school. I ______
enjoyed
(enjoy) them very much.
5. I can't go out because I
haven't finished
(not finish) my work.
6. He
has been
(be) there for two years.
7. Cao Xueqin (曹雪芹)
wrote
(write) A Dream of the Red Chamber (《紅樓夢》).
8. He
went
(go) out ten minutes ago.
9. He
broke
(break) his leg in a skiing accident last week.
10. I
have never seen
(never see) him before.
答案：1. haven't seen
解析：“for three years”表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時“haven't seen”。
2. did; arrive; arrived
解析： yesterday是過去時間，疑問句用助動詞did，后接動詞原形arrive；答語用一般過去時arrived。
3. hasn't smoked
解析：“for two weeks”結合現(xiàn)在進行時“is trying”，用現(xiàn)在完成時“hasn't smoked”。
4. read; enjoyed
解析：“when I was at school”是過去時間，用一般過去時，“read”過去式還是read，“enjoyed”正確。
5. haven't finished
解析：不能出去是因為還沒完成工作，用現(xiàn)在完成時“haven't finished”強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響。
6. has been
解析：“for two years”表示狀態(tài)持續(xù)兩年，用現(xiàn)在完成時“has been”。
7. wrote
解析：曹雪芹寫《紅樓夢》是過去的事情，用一般過去時“wrote”。
8. went
解析：“ten minutes ago”是過去時間，用一般過去時“went”。
9. broke
解析：“l(fā)ast week”是過去時間，用一般過去時“broke”。
10. have never seen
解析：“before”表示以前，用現(xiàn)在完成時“have never seen”。
V. 完形填空
Everybody talks about the weather in England and this is not 1.
B
It 2
C
from minute to minute, so it is always interesting. Someone once said that other 3
A
have a climate, but England just has weather!
Has we really 4
A
why everyone is so concerned about the weather. You can never be certain what is going to happen. 5
B
it was spring, there was a heavy snowfall. As usual, no one 6 it. People complained, “ 7 terrible weather we 8!” And then, suddenly, the sun 9 out, the snow melted and it was spring 10.

答案：1. B
解析：大家都談論英國天氣，這并不奇怪，“surprising”表示令人驚訝的，符合語境，選B。
2. C
解析：天氣 minute to minute 變化，“changes”表示變化，選C。
3. A
解析：其他國家有氣候，英國只有天氣，“countries”與英國對應，選A。
4. A
解析：我們真的理解為什么大家關注天氣嗎，“understood”表示理解，選A。
5. B
解析：盡管是春天，還是下了大雪，“Though”表示盡管，引導讓步狀語從句，選B。
6. A
    解析：“expected”（預料），“as usual, no one expected it”表示“像往常一樣，沒人預料到（下雪）”?！皌hought”（認為）、“knew”（知道）不符合語境。
7. A
    解析：感嘆句結構“What + 形容詞 + 不可數(shù)名詞 + 主語 + 謂語！”，“weather”是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用“What”?！癏ow”引導的感嘆句結構是“How + 形容詞/副詞 + 主語 + 謂語！”；“Such”后接“a/an + 形容詞 + 名詞”（名詞可數(shù)單數(shù)）或“such + 形容詞 + 名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞”，但感嘆句中常用“What”引導此類結構。
8. C
    解析：“What terrible weather we have!”表示“我們有多么糟糕的天氣??！”，“have”符合語境?！皊ee”（看見）、“get”（得到）不符合。
9. B
    解析：“came out”（出來），“the sun came out”表示“太陽出來了”?！皉ose”（升起）是不及物動詞，后面不接“out”；“disappeared”（消失）不符合后文“the snow melted”的語境。
10. C
     解析：“again”（又，再），“it was spring again”表示“又到春天了”。“too”（也）、“as well”（也）不符合語境。
VI. 閱讀理解
My uncle, Ted Robinson, is a keen (熱心的) sportsman. He often goes shooting during the weekend and usually comes home with a bag full of hares. Last Sunday evening, he came home earlier than usual. He didn’t say anything when he came in. He threw his bag on the table and sat by the fire. He looked tired and angry.
“Didn’t you have a good day, dear?” his wife asked.
“What do you think?” he answered angrily and pointed at the bag. “Look at this bag! There’s only one hare in it and it cost me a lot of money.”
“Weren’t there any hares?” my aunt asked kindly.
“Hundreds of them!” my uncle said, “but I spent the day arguing (爭吵) with a farmer.”
“What happened, dear?” she asked.
“I shot my first hare at five o’clock this morning. Soon afterwards, I aimed at another one and fired (開火). But I don’t know what happened. I think I slipped (滑倒) because I didn’t shoot the hare. I hit a cow and killed it. The farmer who owned it got very annoyed with me. I argued with him for hours and in the end I had to pay him ￡ 50!”
1. From the first paragraph, we can learn that Ted Robins is ______.
[A] a good husband
[B] a good hunter
[C] a famous sportsman
2. Last Sunday evening he came home earlier than usual because ______.
[A] something unusual had happened to him
[B] there had been no hares for him to shoot
[C] he had already filled his bag with his game (獵物)
3. Ted Robinson shot the cow ______.
[A] by mistake
[B] intentionally
[C] for fun
4. Ted Robinson had to pay the farmer ￡ 50 because ______.
[A] he argued with the farmer
[B] he had annoyed the farmer
[C] he had killed the farmer’s cow
5. Which of the following might be the best title for the reading passage?
[A] Shooting Cows
[B] Shooting Hares
[C] Fifty Pounds for a Hare
答案：1. B
解析：根據(jù)第一段“He often goes shooting during the weekend and usually comes home with a bag full of hares.”可知他經(jīng)常打獵且收獲頗豐，說明他是個好獵人，選 B。
2. A
解析：根據(jù)下文他的敘述可知他誤殺了農(nóng)民的牛，發(fā)生了不尋常的事，所以回家早了，選 A。
3. A
解析：根據(jù)“I think I slipped because I didn’t shoot the hare. I hit a cow and killed it.”可知他是滑倒了才誤射到牛，by mistake 意為“錯誤地”，選 A。
4. C
解析：根據(jù)“I hit a cow and killed it... I had to pay him ￡ 50!”可知他付錢是因為殺了農(nóng)民的牛，選 C。
5. C
解析：文章主要講他為了一只野兔，誤殺了牛并賠償了 50 英鎊，C 選項“Fifty Pounds for a Hare”能概括主要內(nèi)容，選 C。