同步測試卷江蘇鳳凰教育出版社英語第一冊
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15. The emergency situation calls _______ immediate action.
A. for
B. on
C. at
D. up
答案：A
解析：call for意為“需要”，符合“緊急情況需要立即行動”。call on“拜訪；號召”、call at“拜訪某地”、call up“打電話”均不符合。
16. Reaching the top of the mountain requires considerable time and _______.
A. space
B. effort
C. money
D. work
答案：B
解析：effort意為“努力”，與time并列，符合“爬山需要時(shí)間和努力”。space“空間”、money“錢”、work“工作”均不恰當(dāng)。
17. She is determined to _______ business administration to prepare for a career in management.
A. major in
B. major on
C. work for
D. work on
答案：A
解析：major in意為“主修（專業(yè)）”，固定搭配。major on搭配錯(cuò)誤，work for“為……工作”、work on“從事”均不符合“準(zhǔn)備管理 career”的語境。
18. The school offers _______ programmes in welding, electrical work, and building maintenance.
A. national
B. vacation
C. nation
D. vocational
答案：D
解析：vocational意為“職業(yè)的”，vocational programmes“職業(yè)課程”，與welding（焊接）等技能課程匹配。national“國家的”、vacation“假期的”、nation“國家”（名詞）均不符合。
19. Firstly, we need to consider who is responsible for the opening of the library. _______, we need to decide its opening time.
A. However
B. But
C. Second
D. Secondly
答案：D
解析：Firstly...Secondly...為順序連接詞，意為“首先……其次……”。However“然而”、But“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折，Second為形容詞，不能單獨(dú)作狀語。
20. She came _______ some old photos in a drawer.
A. on
B. off
C. across
D. to
答案：C
解析：come across意為“偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)”，符合“在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)舊照片”。come on“加油”、come off“脫落”、come to“蘇醒”均不符合。
21. —How was your first day?
—
D
I made some new friends, and they are friendly.
A. Just so-so.
B. It's hard to say.
C. I have no idea.
D. Not bad.
答案：D
解析：Not bad意為“不錯(cuò)”，與“交了新朋友，他們很友好”的積極語境匹配。Just so-so“一般”、It's hard to say“難說”、I have no idea“不知道”均不符合。
22. —
A
—No, I don't. I'm new here.
A. Do you know anybody in the class?
B. Do you like your new school?
C. Are you a day student?
D. Are you a freshman?
答案：A
解析：答句No, I don't.表明問句為Do開頭的一般疑問句，排除C、D；“I'm new here”暗示“不認(rèn)識班里的人”，A符合。B“喜歡新學(xué)校”與“新來的”無直接邏輯。
23. —
A
—Yes, I'm from Suzhou. It's nearly two and a half hours' drive from here.
A. Where are you from?
B. How do you get to school?
C. Where do you live? Is it far from our school?
D. Do you live nearby?
答案：A
解析：答句直接回答“來自蘇州”，A“你來自哪里？”符合。B“怎么上學(xué)”、C“住哪里？離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)嗎？”、D“住附近嗎？”均與答句核心“來自蘇州”不符。
24. —
B
—Actually, I have many hobbies, such as jogging and swimming.
A. Do you like jogging or swimming?
B. Do you have any hobbies?
C. What's your hobby?
D. What are you good at?
答案：B
解析：答句“有很多愛好”，B“你有愛好嗎？”符合。A為選擇疑問句，答句應(yīng)選其一；C“你的愛好是什么？”答句通常為單數(shù)或具體列舉，此處用many hobbies回應(yīng)Do you have...更自然；D“擅長什么”與hobbies無關(guān)。
25. —What does Elsa major in?
—
D
A. Chinese and PE.
B. A vocational school.
C. A dance club.
D. Hotel management.
答案：D
解析：major in后接專業(yè)，Hotel management“酒店管理”為專業(yè)。A“語文和體育”為課程，B“職業(yè)學(xué)校”為學(xué)校，C“舞蹈俱樂部”為社團(tuán)，均不符合。
Ⅱ. Complete the following sentences with the proper form of the given words or phrases.
give up pay off interesting learn come across
1. You should adjust to your new school as soon as possible and make friends with people whose
interests
are similar to your own.
答案：interests
解析：此處需名詞，interesting的名詞形式為interest，意為“興趣”，由are可知用復(fù)數(shù)。
2. Tom was determined to become a vehicle engineer, and his continuous efforts
paid off
. He is a vehicle engineer in a big auto service store now.
答案：paid off
解析：pay off“得到回報(bào)”，結(jié)合語境“努力得到回報(bào)，現(xiàn)在成為工程師”，用一般過去時(shí)。
3. I
came across
an old friend in the park yesterday.
答案：came across
解析：come across“偶然遇見”，yesterday提示用一般過去時(shí)。
4. He finally
gave up
smoking after many attempts.
答案：gave up
解析：give up“放棄”，此處指戒煙，用一般過去時(shí)。
5. It's not enough to rely only on book
learning
; hands-on experience is also essential.
答案：learning
解析：book learning意為“書本知識”，為固定搭配，用learn的動名詞形式。
