2025年全效核心素養(yǎng)測(cè)評(píng)高中英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)
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1. It is
challenging
(challenge) to deal with the things you're unfamiliar with, but it is worthwhile.
答案：challenging
解析：此處需用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，“challenge”的形容詞形式是“challenging”，意為“有挑戰(zhàn)性的”。
2. I had already taken steps to speed up a
solution
(solve) to the problem.
答案：solution
解析：不定冠詞“a”后接名詞，“solve”的名詞形式是“solution”，意為“解決方案”。
3. As a
responsible
teacher, she always takes the
responsibility
of caring for every one of her students. (responsible)
答案：responsible; responsibility
解析：第一空，形容詞修飾名詞“teacher”，“responsible”表示“負(fù)責(zé)任的”；第二空，“take the responsibility of...”表示“承擔(dān)……的責(zé)任”，用名詞“responsibility”。
4. Five people won the "China's Green Figure" award, a
title
given to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.
答案：title
解析：根據(jù)首字母提示及語(yǔ)境，此處指“頭銜，稱號(hào)”，“title”符合，意為“‘中國(guó)綠色人物’獎(jiǎng)是授予普通人的一個(gè)頭銜”，所以填“title”。
5. The system we introduced in 1980 has been a great
improvement
.
答案：improvement
解析：形容詞“great”后接名詞，“improve”的名詞形式是“improvement”，意為“改進(jìn)，改善”。
6. The truth never passed his lips, and he
quit/quitted
(quit) the country, hoping to die abroad.
答案：quit/quitted
解析：由“hoping”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“quit”的過(guò)去式是“quit”或“quitted”，所以填“quit/quitted”。
7.
Graduation
(graduate) day is one of the most memorable days in a student's life.
答案：Graduation
解析：此處需用名詞修飾“day”，“graduate”的名詞形式是“Graduation”，“Graduation day”表示“畢業(yè)日”，首字母大寫(xiě)。
8. I bought this computer on John's
recommendation
(recommend).
答案：recommendation
解析：名詞所有格“John's”后接名詞，“recommend”的名詞形式是“recommendation”，意為“推薦”。
9.
Obviously
(obvious) the school cannot function without teachers.
答案：Obviously
解析：此處需用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子，“obvious”的副詞形式是“Obviously”，表示“顯然”，首字母大寫(xiě)。
Parents
are responsible for
the well-being of their children.
答案：are responsible for
解析：“be responsible for”表示“對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)”，主語(yǔ)“Parents”是復(fù)數(shù)，用“are”，所以填“are responsible for”。
She studied hard and felt
well prepared for
the final exam.
答案：well prepared for
解析：“be well prepared for”表示“為……做好充分準(zhǔn)備”，“felt”是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞短語(yǔ)，所以填“well prepared for”。
I need to
make a schedule
for the week to ensure I complete all my tasks on time.
答案：make a schedule
解析：“make a schedule”表示“制定計(jì)劃”，“need to do sth”后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以填“make a schedule”。
4. He practiced every day and finally
made
the
team
the basketball
team
.
答案：made the team
解析：“make the team”表示“加入球隊(duì)”，由“practiced”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“make”的過(guò)去式是“made”，所以填“made the team”。
5. Volunteers
handed out
flyers to promote the event.
答案：handed out
解析：“hand out”表示“分發(fā)”，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，志愿者分發(fā)傳單來(lái)宣傳活動(dòng)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)均可，此處用“handed out”（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）符合常見(jiàn)語(yǔ)境。
6. If anger management is difficult for you,
sign up for
a course to help you deal with it.
答案：sign up for
解析：“sign up for”表示“報(bào)名參加”，此處是祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形，所以填“sign up for”。
7. He finished the project
on his own
without any help from his colleagues.
答案：on his own
解析：“on his own”表示“獨(dú)自地”，符合“沒(méi)有同事幫助”的語(yǔ)境，所以填“on his own”。
8. Teenagers often try to
keep up with
the latest fashion trends.
答案：keep up with
解析：“keep up with”表示“跟上”，“try to do sth”后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以填“keep up with”。
1. 法官建議判他入獄服刑 20 年。The judge recommended that he
(should) serve
(serve) 20 years in prison.
答案：(should) serve
解析：“recommend that sb (should) do sth”表示“建議某人做某事”，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，“should”可省略，所以填“(should) serve”。
2. 我強(qiáng)烈建議你把自己的感受寫(xiě)下來(lái)。I
strongly recommend writing down
your feelings down on paper.
答案：strongly recommend writing down
解析：“strongly recommend doing sth”表示“強(qiáng)烈建議做某事”，“write down”表示“寫(xiě)下”，所以填“strongly recommend writing down”。
3. 我推薦她擔(dān)任這個(gè)職位，她能勝任。I would
recommend her for
the position; she's very qualified.
答案：recommend her for
解析：“recommend sb for sth”表示“推薦某人擔(dān)任某事/獲得某物”，所以填“recommend her for”。
4. 在 Sam 的推薦下我獲得了這份工作。I got the job
on Sam's recommendation
.
答案：on Sam's recommendation
解析：“on one's recommendation”表示“在某人的推薦下”，所以填“on Sam's recommendation”。
1.
Swimming
(swim) in the sea in summer is very enjoyable.
答案：Swimming
解析：此處需用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，“swim”的動(dòng)名詞形式是“Swimming”，首字母大寫(xiě)。
2.
Learning
(learn) a new language can be challenging but rewarding.
答案：Learning
解析：此處需用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，“l(fā)earn”的動(dòng)名詞形式是“Learning”，首字母大寫(xiě)。
3.
Writing
(write) down your thoughts can help clarify your ideas.
答案：Writing
解析：此處需用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，“write”的動(dòng)名詞形式是“Writing”，首字母大寫(xiě)。
4.
Exercising
(exercise) regularly is essential for maintaining good health.
答案：Exercising
解析：此處需用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，“exercise”的動(dòng)名詞形式是“Exercising”，首字母大寫(xiě)。
5. It's no use
arguing
(argue) with her when she's in that mood.
答案：arguing
解析：“It's no use doing sth”表示“做某事沒(méi)用”，是固定搭配，所以填“arguing”。
