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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習(xí)冊(cè)解析答案 > 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)同步訓(xùn)練10分鐘八年級(jí)英語滬教版深圳 > 第32頁解析答案
基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)同步訓(xùn)練10分鐘八年級(jí)英語滬教版深圳

基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)同步訓(xùn)練10分鐘八年級(jí)英語滬教版深圳

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一、根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的短語。
1. 少于(p24)
2. 以不同的方式
3. 設(shè)計(jì)建筑(p27)
4. 研發(fā)新藥
5. 種莊稼
6. 制訂月度預(yù)算
7. 計(jì)劃一次旅行
8. 增長(zhǎng)的數(shù)量(p27)
9. 急劇增長(zhǎng)
10. 在古代(p27)
答案：1. less than
2. in different ways
3. design buildings
4. develop new drugs
5. grow crops
6. make a monthly budget
7. plan a trip
8. the increasing number
9. increase sharply
10. in ancient times
二、根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全句子，每空一詞。
11. The letters N, S, E and W
stand for
north, south, east and west.
12. Engineers spent much time and energy
developing counting methods
.
13. It may
take a long time to find
a solution to the problem.
14. Now I can walk to work
instead of going
by car.
15. Wind direction
is represented
 by arrows.
16.
Thanks to
everybody's help, we finished the job on time.
17. The Great Wall
is known as
the eighth wonder of the world.
18. Some of these questions are
a bit difficult to answer
.
答案：11. stand for
12. developing counting methods
13. take a long time to find
14. instead of going
15. is represented
16. Thanks to
17. is known as
18. a bit difficult to answer
三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。
19. She was
amazed
(amazing) at how little he had changed.
20. China
has developed
(develop) into a most attractive global market since 1949.
21. The old teacher still works hard though he is in his
sixties
(sixty).
22. Although radios are out of style, some people
use
(use) them today.
23. Now we have a special way
to learn
(learn) English well.
24. Over the
centuries
(century), people have developed different ways of telling the time.
25. People use numbers to do a lot of things. Take
planning
(plan) a journey for example.
26. We
grew
(grow) up in the same neighbourhood.
27. About 60 per cent of the world's population
currently
(current) live in Asia.
28. Four-
fifths
(five) of the world's fresh water is frozen.
答案：19. amazed
解析："be amazed at"是固定短語，意為“對(duì)……感到驚訝”，修飾人用amazed，amazing修飾物。
20. has developed
解析：根據(jù)"since 1949"可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語China是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用has，develop的過去分詞是developed。
21. sixties
解析："in one's + 整十?dāng)?shù)的復(fù)數(shù)形式"表示“在某人幾十多歲時(shí)”，sixty的復(fù)數(shù)是sixties。
22. use
解析：根據(jù)"today"可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語some people是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形use。
23. to learn
解析："a way to do sth."是固定搭配，意為“做某事的方法”，用動(dòng)詞不定式to learn。
24. centuries
解析："over the centuries"意為“幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來”，century是可數(shù)名詞，用復(fù)數(shù)形式centuries。
25. planning
解析："take doing sth. for example"是固定搭配，意為“以做某事為例”，plan用動(dòng)名詞形式planning。
26. grew
解析：講述過去在同一社區(qū)長(zhǎng)大，用一般過去時(shí)，grow的過去式是grew。
27. currently
解析：修飾動(dòng)詞live用副詞，current的副詞是currently，意為“目前”。
28. fifths
解析：分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)中，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)，“五分之四”是four fifths。