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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習(xí)冊(cè)解析答案 > 基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練大象出版社八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版 > 第28頁(yè)解析答案
基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練大象出版社八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版

基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練大象出版社八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版

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四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思翻譯下列句子,每空一詞。
5. 我們路過時(shí)看到幾個(gè)女孩正在教室里跳舞。
We
saw
a few girls
dancing
in the classroom when we passed by.
答案:5. saw; dancing
解析:“看到某人正在做某事”用see sb. doing sth.,passed是過去式,see的過去式是saw。
四、根據(jù)課本第16頁(yè)Section B 1b的語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格。
Plans for the Spring Festival
● My plan: go to 1.  for the holiday
● My parents' plan: go to my mum's 2. 
About the family trip
● We 3.  in the morning.
● We took the 4.  and then changed to a 5.  to get to my grandparents' village.
● Grandpa and my little 6.  waited for us in the cold wind.
● Grandma, my aunt and my uncle were busy 7.  in the kitchen.
Memorable moments
● Grandpa brought 8.  to me.
● When dinner was ready, I helped to 9.  and then we enjoyed all the delicious food.
● My 10.  told us some jokes and we had a good laugh during the dinner.
答案:1. **Hainan**:根據(jù)文中“‘It’s almost the Spring Festival. Can we go to Hainan for the holiday, Dad?’”可知“我”的計(jì)劃是去海南度假。2. **hometown**:根據(jù)文中“‘Not this time,’ Dad answered with a smile. ‘We’re going to your mum’s hometown!’”可知父母的計(jì)劃是去媽媽的家鄉(xiāng)。3. **got up very early**:根據(jù)文中“We got up very early in the morning to catch the train.”可知出發(fā)那天早上很早起床。4. **train**:根據(jù)文中“We got up very early in the morning to catch the train.”可知乘坐火車。5. **bus**:根據(jù)文中“The train journey took more than five hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents’ village in the afternoon.”可知之后換乘公交車。6. **cousin**:根據(jù)文中“At the end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us.”可知爺爺和小堂弟/妹在寒風(fēng)中等著。7. **cooking dinner**:根據(jù)文中“Grandma, my aunt, and my uncle were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen.”可知奶奶、姑姑和叔叔在廚房忙著做晚飯。8. **snacks**:根據(jù)文中“‘Could you bring Wenwen her favourite snacks?’ Grandma asked Grandpa.”以及“I shared the snacks with my cousin and told Grandpa about school.”可知爺爺給“我”拿了零食。9. **set the table**:根據(jù)文中“When dinner was ready, I asked, ‘Can I help?’ ‘You can set the table,’ Dad said.”可知晚飯準(zhǔn)備好時(shí),“我”幫忙擺桌子。10. **uncle**:根據(jù)文中“During the dinner, my uncle told us some jokes and we had a good laugh.”可知叔叔講了笑話。
五、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Charla sat on her aunt Monica's porch swing (門廊秋千) and looked at the birds in the big tree. “Lucky birds, you can fly to the beach. I have to stay here all day and  1  to spend my summer vacation,” said Charla.
Monica will have a baby next month. She asked Charla to help around the house  2  the summer vacation. Charla was unhappy about it. Monica is her favourite aunt, and now she has to  3  her with a new baby.
“What are you doing out here?” Monica asked.
“I'm getting some fresh air,” Charla answered. She was a little  4  after helping to paint the baby's room all the morning.
Monica took a deep breath and said, “It  5  like spring. Hey, why don't we go for a  6 , Charla?”
Charla looked at Monica, “Are you sure you want it?”
“Yeah. Walking is good for us. Come on,” answered Monica.
Then they walked on until they got to the end of the road. Charla wanted to turn right as they usually did,  7  she stopped and said, “We can turn back if you are too tired to walk on.”
Monica shook (搖) her head, “To the beach.”
It took  8  a long time, but they finally got to the beach. “I really  9  you for doing a lot for the baby,” Monica said.
Charla forced (強(qiáng)裝) a smile. She wanted to be  10 , but she felt like she was losing her favourite aunt.
“You know, I'll need even more help after the baby  11 ,” Monica continued.
Charla's eyes widened when she thought about changing diapers (尿布).
“You're a very  12  girl. I'll be very glad if you can teach your new  13  all about birds and the beach. In fact, I'd like you to help me think of a  14  for the baby.”
“Really? That will be great,” Charla said  15 , already making a list of her favourite names in her mind.

( ) 1. A. wait B. relax C. study D. work
( ) 2. A. during B. from C. after D. with
( ) 3. A. talk B. start C. share D. agree
( ) 4. A. scared B. tired C. lucky D. surprised
( ) 5. A. becomes B. smells C. sounds D. tastes
( ) 6. A. swim B. drive C. ride D. walk
( ) 7. A. and B. so C. but D. or
( ) 8. A. us B. them C. you D. her
( ) 9. A. enjoy B. understand C. wish D. thank
( ) 10. A. angry B. happy C. smart D. afraid
( ) 11. A. arrives B. stops C. sleeps D. returns
( ) 12. A. funny B. healthy C. kind D. lazy
( ) 13. A. brother B. sister C. cousin D. friend
( ) 14. A. plan B. name C. song D. story
( ) 15. A. sadly B. heavily C. usually D. excitedly


答案:
 答案及解析
1. **第1題**
   - 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,Charla覺得鳥兒能飛到海灘放松,而自己得整天待在這兒,不能去海灘“放松(relax)”度過暑假,所以選B。
2. **第2題**
   - “during the summer vacation”表示“在暑假期間”,符合Monica讓Charla在暑假期間幫忙的語(yǔ)境,所以選A。
3. **第3題**
   - Charla得和新生兒“分享(share)”Monica(因?yàn)橐獛兔φ疹檶殞?,相?dāng)于和寶寶分享姑姑的關(guān)注等),所以選C。
4. **第4題**
   - 她幫著粉刷寶寶房間一上午,應(yīng)該是有點(diǎn)“累(tired)”,所以選B。
5. **第5題**
   - “It smells like spring.”表示“聞起來像春天”,符合語(yǔ)境,所以選B。
6. **第6題**
   - 后文提到“Walking is good for us.”,所以是去“散步(walk)”,選D。
7. **第7題**
   - Charla想像往常一樣右轉(zhuǎn),“但(but)”她停下來詢問,表轉(zhuǎn)折,選C。
8. **第8題**
   - 這里指“花費(fèi)他們(them,指代Charla和Monica)”很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,所以選B。
9. **第9題**
   - Monica“感謝(thank)”Charla為寶寶做了很多,所以選D。
10. **第10題**
   - 她想“開心(happy)”,但又覺得好像要失去最喜歡的姑姑了,所以選B。
11. **第11題**
   - 寶寶“出生(arrives,這里可理解為寶寶來到這個(gè)世界)”后,Monica需要更多幫助,所以選A。
12. **第12題**
   - Monica說Charla是個(gè)“善良(kind)”的女孩,所以選C。
13. **第13題**
   - 寶寶是Monica的孩子,對(duì)Charla來說是“堂弟/妹(cousin)”,所以選C。
14. **第14題**
   - 后文提到“already making a list of her favourite names”,所以是想“名字(name)”,選B。
15. **第15題**
   - Charla聽到可以幫忙想名字,很“興奮地(excitedly)”說,所以選D。

答案依次為:1. B;2. A;3. C;4. B;5. B;6. D;7. C;8. B;9. D;10. B;11. A;12. C;13. C;14. B;15. D。