六、任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求回答問題。
Have you ever paid attention to your school's security guards or dining hall staff? Would you say "good morning" to your school's cleaners? For high school student Ding Jiacheng, it's a problem that many students pay no attention to the important jobs done by the non-teaching workers. He wanted to make a change.
The boy from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, together with several other students, carried out a project called The Invisible (隱形的) Are Important. They hoped more students would see and respect (尊重) such staff in the schools. The project won a prize at China Thinks Big, a competition held by Harvard University and Tsinghua University to encourage teenagers to study social problems.
The team also watched the interactions (互動) between students and non-teaching staff. "While most students follow the rules of the dormitory attendants (宿舍管理員), one-third of the students go against the rules of the dormitory attendants," said Ding. "It shows that students treat non-teaching staff differently from teaching staff."
The main reason, according to Ding, is that students know little about the work done by non-teaching staff. Besides, there are few chances for students to communicate with them. So Ding's team makes videos to show staff working in the universities. They also held a basketball match between students and non-teaching staff to increase their interactions.
"We've also made lots of stickers (貼紙)," Ding said. "We hope these cute stickers will help young people like the non-teaching workers more. The activity helped me understand that we all can make a big difference through our creative ideas."
6. Why did Ding Jiacheng and his teammates start the project?
7. What does the phrase "The Invisible" refer to?
8. Why do students often treat non-teaching staff differently according to Ding Jiacheng?
9. How do you describe Ding Jiacheng?
10. What other ways do you have to show your respect to the non-teaching workers at your school?
答案：6. Because many students pay no attention to the important jobs done by the non-teaching workers and they wanted to make a change.
解析：原文“it's a problem that many students pay no attention to the important jobs done by the non-teaching workers. He wanted to make a change”直接說明原因。
7. The non-teaching workers in the school.
解析：結(jié)合項目名稱“The Invisible Are Important”及上下文“such staff（non-teaching workers）”可知“The Invisible”指學(xué)校的非教學(xué)人員，故填 The non-teaching workers in the school.
8. Because students know little about the work done by non-teaching staff and there are few chances for students to communicate with them.
解析：原文“The main reason... is that students know little about the work done by non-teaching staff. Besides, there are few chances for students to communicate with them”直接給出原因。
9. He is caring, responsible and creative.
解析：從他關(guān)注非教學(xué)人員、發(fā)起項目及用視頻、籃球賽、貼紙等方式解決問題，可看出他有愛心、負(fù)責(zé)任且有創(chuàng)造力，故填 He is caring, responsible and creative.
10. We can greet them politely when we meet them, help them with their work if possible, and learn about their daily work to understand them better.
解析：此題為開放性問題，合理即可，例如禮貌問候、提供幫助、了解他們的工作等，故填 We can greet them politely when we meet them, help them with their work if possible, and learn about their daily work to understand them better.
四、書面表達。
假如你是李星，你成功地考上了美國哈佛大學(xué)并即將入學(xué)。你打算先向你的輔導(dǎo)員愛麗絲（Alice）寫一封郵件，詢問學(xué)校周邊的情況。請你根據(jù)以下圖示內(nèi)容，寫一封100詞左右的郵件（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
圖示空格處答案（一空一詞）：1.
politely
2.
mind
Dear Alice,
Sorry to bother you. I'm Li Xing, a new student who will study at Harvard University. I'm writing to ask you some questions about the area around the school. Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest supermarket? And would you mind telling me if there are any good restaurants nearby? Also, is there a park where I can take exercise? Thank you for your help.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Xing
答案：圖示空格處答案：1. politely 2. mind
書面表達：
Dear Alice,
Sorry to bother you. I'm Li Xing, a new student who will study at Harvard University. I'm writing to ask you some questions about the area around the school. Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest supermarket? And would you mind telling me if there are any good restaurants nearby? Also, is there a park where I can take exercise? Thank you for your help.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Xing
