2025年高中同步創(chuàng)新課堂優(yōu)化方案高中英語(yǔ)必修1外研版
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Ⅳ. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)·再現(xiàn)
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示填入合適的短語(yǔ)
1. It is six years since she
graduated from
university and started her career as a teacher.
答案：graduated from
解析：“畢業(yè)于大學(xué)”用graduate from university，since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以填graduated from。
2. I
was about to
have dinner with my family when Mark knocked at the door.
答案：was about to
解析：“正要做某事時(shí)突然……”用be about to do sth. when...結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)knocked可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以填was about to。
3.
Keep an open mind
(保持開放的心態(tài)), and you may discover new ideas and opportunities to improve yourself.
答案：Keep an open mind
解析：“保持開放的心態(tài)”是固定短語(yǔ)keep an open mind，此句是祈使句，以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。
4. In my opinion, it is not the failure itself but the way we
deal with/handle
it that matters.
答案：deal with/handle
解析：“處理”用deal with或handle，描述一般情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，we作主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞用原形。
5.
At the sight of
his mother, the boy stopped crying and had a smile on his face.
答案：At the sight of
解析：“一看到”用固定短語(yǔ)at the sight of，位于句首首字母大寫。
6. We are sure to win the match as long as we
go all out
(全力以赴) and play our best.
答案：go all out
解析：“全力以赴”用固定短語(yǔ)go all out，as long as引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是we，動(dòng)詞用原形。
7. If you fail, don't lose heart. Instead, you should
keep confident
and try again.
答案：keep confident/stay confident
解析：“保持自信”用keep confident或stay confident，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后接動(dòng)詞原形。
8. Are you doing anything
in particular
(特別) this weekend? If not, let's go swimming.
答案：in particular
解析：“特別”用固定短語(yǔ)in particular，作后置定語(yǔ)修飾anything。
9. If you don't know the word while reading an article,
refer to/look up
(查閱) the dictionary.
答案：refer to/look up
解析：“查閱（字典）”用refer to或look up，此句是祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形。
10. Which movie are you
looking forward to
(期待) watching this evening?
答案：looking forward to
解析：“期待”用look forward to，根據(jù)are可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，填looking forward to。
Ⅴ. 重點(diǎn)句型·呈現(xiàn)
根據(jù)課文語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全句子
1. as if/though 引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句
I feel
as if/though
my high school life was yesterday! (Para. 2) （好像高中生活就在昨天！）
答案：as if/though
解析：as if/though引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，意為“好像”，符合語(yǔ)境“好像高中生活就在昨天”。
2. 部分否定
But life
is not always that
easy. (Para. 7) （但不總是那么容易。）
答案：is not always that
解析：“不總是那么容易”用部分否定“is not always that easy”，that在此處相當(dāng)于so。
3. “must have done sth.”意為“一定做過(guò)某事”
You
must have had
some moments when you were disappointed. (Para. 7) （你一定有過(guò)一些時(shí)刻當(dāng)你感到失望。）
[分析] 此句中還含有when引導(dǎo)的
定語(yǔ)
從句。
答案：must have had；定語(yǔ)
解析：“一定有過(guò)”用must have had，must have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的肯定推測(cè)；when引導(dǎo)的從句修飾moments，作定語(yǔ)，是定語(yǔ)從句。
4. if 省略結(jié)構(gòu)
______ ______, how did you deal with them? (Para. 7) （如果這樣的話，你是如何處理它們的？）
答案：If so
解析：“如果這樣的話”是if so，屬于if省略結(jié)構(gòu)，so代替前面提到的情況。
