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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習(xí)冊解析答案 > 江海名師新高考課時練高中英語 > 第2頁解析答案
江海名師新高考課時練高中英語

江海名師新高考課時練高中英語

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5.
To acquire
(acquire) knowledge, we have to read as much as possible. 6. As long as you work hard enough, there will be
endless
(end) opportunities for improving yourself. 7. He is quite
confident
(confidence) that there will be no problems this time. 8. To my
amazement
(amaze), he was able to recite the whole poem from memory. 9. Put
simply
(simple), potential is your natural ability that can be developed. 10. Try to develop a more critical
thinking
(think), instead of accepting everything.
答案:5. To acquire
解析:此處用動詞不定式“To acquire”(為了獲取)作目的狀語,表示“為了獲取知識,我們必須盡可能多讀書”。
6. endless
解析:“end”為動詞或名詞,此處需用形容詞“endless”(無盡的,無數(shù)的)修飾名詞“opportunities”。
7. confident
解析:“confidence”為名詞,“be”動詞后需接形容詞,“confident”(自信的)是其形容詞形式。
8. amazement
解析:“amaze”為動詞,“to one's + 名詞”表示“令某人……的是”,“amazement”(驚奇)是其名詞形式。
9. simply
解析:“simple”為形容詞,“put simply”(簡單地說)是固定搭配,此處用副詞“simply”。
10. thinking
解析:“think”為動詞,形容詞“critical”(批判性的)后需接名詞,“thinking”(思考,想法)是其名詞形式。
Ⅲ. 默寫核心短語
1.
lie in
存在于,在于
2.
deal with
能夠處理
3.
make a difference
起作用,有影響
4.
make the most of
充分利用,盡情享受
5.
take advantage of
利用
6.
last but not least
最后但同樣重要的
7.
lead to
通往;導(dǎo)致
8.
due to
由于……
9.
stick to
堅持;固守,維持
10.
look forward to
盼望,期待
答案:1. lie in
2. deal with
3. make a difference
4. make the most of
5. take advantage of
6. last but not least
7. lead to
8. due to
9. stick to
10. look forward to
Ⅳ. 選詞填空
從上面默寫的核心短語中選擇合適的短語完成下列句子
1. Obviously, the beauty of the city
lies in
the unique style of its buildings.
2. If you
deal with
challenges, you will have the opportunity to get a high salary.
3. I am
looking forward to
getting your advice on how to improve my oral English.
4. You'd better
take advantage of
this precious opportunity to prepare yourself for the future.
5. To their anger, the only path
leading to
that small village was blocked due to the heavy snow.
答案:1. lies in
解析:“l(fā)ie in”表示“存在于,在于”,句意為“顯然,這座城市的美在于其獨特的建筑風(fēng)格”,主語“the beauty”是單數(shù),謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式“l(fā)ies in”。
2. deal with
解析:“deal with”表示“能夠處理”,句意為“如果你能處理挑戰(zhàn),你將有機(jī)會獲得高薪”,“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,主語是“you”,用動詞原形。
3. looking forward to
解析:“l(fā)ook forward to”表示“盼望,期待”,句中“am”提示用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,“l(fā)ooking forward to”符合語境,意為“我期待得到你關(guān)于如何提高英語口語的建議”。
4. take advantage of
解析:“take advantage of”表示“利用”,“had better do sth.”(最好做某事)后接動詞原形,句意為“你最好利用這個寶貴的機(jī)會為未來做準(zhǔn)備”。
5. leading to
解析:“l(fā)ead to”表示“通往;導(dǎo)致”,此處用現(xiàn)在分詞短語“l(fā)eading to”作后置定語修飾“path”,意為“通往那個小村莊的唯一道路”。
V. 根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子 1. Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious
challenges
we face. 2. We live in an age when China is making rapid technological
advances
. 3. The rural(農(nóng)村的)environment had a
positive
effect on the children's health. 4. Games and songs provide the perfect
opportunity
(機(jī)會)for classroom interaction and language development. 5. The company certainly has the
potential
(潛力)for growth. 6. He studied in a college of medicine and spent years
acquiring
his skills as a surgeon. 7. The rights of the
individual
(個人)are considered to be the most important in a free society. 8. Now that my sons are becoming more
independent
(獨立的), I have more time for myself. 9. Canada is a vast country rich in natural
resources
(資源). 10. The bus driver is
responsible
(負(fù)責(zé))for the passengers' safety.
答案:1. challenges
解析:根據(jù)首字母“c”及語境“環(huán)境破壞是我們面臨的最嚴(yán)重的……之一”,可知填“challenges”(挑戰(zhàn)),one of 后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
2. advances
解析:根據(jù)首字母“a”及“rapid technological”(快速的技術(shù)),可知填“advances”(進(jìn)步,進(jìn)展),常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
3. positive
解析:根據(jù)首字母“p”及“effect on the children's health”(對孩子健康的影響),結(jié)合常識農(nóng)村環(huán)境對健康有積極影響,填“positive”(積極的)。
4. opportunity
解析:“機(jī)會”對應(yīng)的英文是“opportunity”,此處指“課堂互動和語言發(fā)展的完美機(jī)會”,用單數(shù)形式。
5. potential
解析:“潛力”對應(yīng)的英文是“potential”,為不可數(shù)名詞,“has the potential for growth”(有增長潛力)。
6. acquiring
解析:根據(jù)首字母“a”及“his skills”(他的技能),可知填“acquiring”(獲得,習(xí)得),“spend time doing sth.”(花費時間做某事),用動名詞形式。
7. individual
解析:“個人”對應(yīng)的英文是“individual”,此處指“個人的權(quán)利”,用單數(shù)形式。
8. independent
解析:“獨立的”對應(yīng)的英文是“independent”,形容詞作表語。
9. resources
解析:“資源”對應(yīng)的英文是“resource”,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式“resources”,“natural resources”(自然資源)。
10. responsible
解析:“負(fù)責(zé)”對應(yīng)的英文是“responsible”,“be responsible for”(對……負(fù)責(zé))是固定搭配。