中學(xué)生世界九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)滬教版54制
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always took them hours to chat 4 ______ online. David sent her a photo. He looked tall, handsome and sunny.
Jean planned to go to San Francisco to meet David personally. She didn't tell him about her plan, so that she could give him a 5 ______ for his birthday, with some DVDs of their favourite rock singer, Michael Jackson. 6 ______, when David opened the door for Jean, she was disappointed to see a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______
答案：4. G
5. A
6. C
解析：4. 修飾動(dòng)詞chat用副詞，happily（開(kāi)心地）符合語(yǔ)境。
5. give sb. a surprise意為“給某人一個(gè)驚喜”，符合Jean沒(méi)告訴David計(jì)劃的語(yǔ)境。
6. However（然而）表示轉(zhuǎn)折，Jean本以為David是年輕人，結(jié)果是個(gè)小男孩，感到失望。
III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. The computer was invented in the
twentieth
century. (twenty)
2. My sister's schoolbag is pink while
mine
is a brown one. (I)
3. Hans won first prize in the Chinese Speech
Competition
. (compete)
4. China has
succeeded
in setting up its own space station. (success)
5. My dad's car doesn't work
properly
. It needs repairing. (proper)
6. Jenny was an
independent
girl. She refused Tony's offer. (independence)
7. Miss Guo often tells funny
jokes
to make us relaxed in class. (joke)
答案：1. twentieth
2. mine
3. Competition
4. succeeded
5. properly
6. independent
7. jokes
解析：1. 表示“第二十世紀(jì)”用序數(shù)詞，twenty的序數(shù)詞是twentieth。
2. 空格后無(wú)名詞，用名詞性物主代詞mine，指代“my schoolbag”。
3. Speech Competition意為“演講比賽”，是固定短語(yǔ)，專有名詞首字母大寫。
4. 助動(dòng)詞has后接過(guò)去分詞，success的動(dòng)詞是succeed，過(guò)去分詞是succeeded。
5. 修飾動(dòng)詞work用副詞，proper的副詞是properly。
6. 修飾名詞girl用形容詞，independence的形容詞是independent。
7. joke是可數(shù)名詞，前面無(wú)冠詞，用復(fù)數(shù)jokes。
IV. Complete the following sentences as required.
1. William has never visited China. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
______ William ______ visited China?
2. No guards stopped the Greeks entering the city, ______ ______? (補(bǔ)全反意疑問(wèn)句)
3. Shanghai is a very beautiful city. (改為感嘆句)
______ ______ beautiful city Shanghai is!
4. I've learnt English since primary school. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))
______ ______ have you learnt English?
5. All the kids went for an outing but Alice didn't. (保持原句意思)
All the kids went for an outing ______ ______ Alice.
6. so heavy, couldn't carry it, was, I, the suitcase, that (連詞成句)
答案：1. Has; ever
2. did they
3. What a
4. How long
5. except for
6. The suitcase was so heavy that I couldn't carry it.
解析：1. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句將助動(dòng)詞has提到句首，never改為ever。
2. 反意疑問(wèn)句遵循“前否后肯”原則，前面no表示否定，疑問(wèn)部分用肯定，stopped是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，用助動(dòng)詞did，主語(yǔ)the Greeks用they代替。
3. 感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)city，用what a引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為What a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！
4. 對(duì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)用how long。
5. except for意為“除了……之外”，符合語(yǔ)境。
6. 主語(yǔ)是The suitcase，謂語(yǔ)是was，so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，按主謂賓順序連接。
V. Choose the best answer.
Parents are often amazed at their children's ability to deal with new technology. A five-year-old can find new apps on a mobile phone that his parents have never dreamed of.
Kids are smarter than their parents and it has been proved on IQ tests around the world. In addition, these tests show that over the last one hundred years, each younger generation has got higher intelligence than the older one.
This rise in intelligence over generations is called "Flynn Effect". It was named after James Flynn, an American scientist who first invented it in 1982. According to his study, average IQ scores have risen by fourteen points with each new generation. Flynn believes that humans are getting smarter because of technology development, which has helped our brains develop better.
But being smart doesn't always make you a talent. Wisdom grows with age, experience and hard work. Therefore, a really smart child will always improve, based on the wisdom of his parents and grandparents.
( )1. According to the passage, children are ______ their parents at dealing with new technology.
A. as good as
B. better than
C. as poor as
D. poorer than
( )2. The statement that children are cleverer than their parents is ______.
A. certain
B. untrue
C. uncertain
D. false
( )3. According to James Flynn, the main reason for "Flynn effect" ______.
A. is known to everyone
B. is technology development
C. has not been proved
D. has been widely accepted
( )4. Based on Flynn, on average human IQ scores have increased by ______ with each generation.
A. 4%
B. 14%
C. 40%
D. 400%
( )5. To be a talent, a child with a high IQ still needs the following EXCEPT ______.
A. age
B. hard work
C. experience
D. experiment
答案：1. B
解析：根據(jù)“Parents are often amazed at their children's ability to deal with new technology.”可知孩子比父母更擅長(zhǎng)處理新技術(shù)，選B。
2. A
解析：根據(jù)“Kids are smarter than their parents and it has been proved on IQ tests around the world.”可知孩子比父母聰明是被證明的，是確定的，選A。
3. B
解析：根據(jù)“Flynn believes that humans are getting smarter because of technology development”可知弗林效應(yīng)的主要原因是技術(shù)發(fā)展，選B。
4. B
解析：根據(jù)“average IQ scores have risen by fourteen points with each new generation”可知平均智商分?jǐn)?shù)每代增加14分，即14%，選B。
5. D
解析：根據(jù)“Wisdom grows with age, experience and hard work.”可知成為天才需要年齡、經(jīng)驗(yàn)和努力，不包括“experiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)）”，選D。
