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精英家教網 > 練習冊解析答案 > 中學生世界九年級英語滬教版54制 > 第57頁解析答案
中學生世界九年級英語滬教版54制

中學生世界九年級英語滬教版54制

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Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.
A. so that
B. idea
C. sleepless
D. repaired
E. from
F. Unluckily
G. Luckily
People in Mayala, a village in south-west India, felt 1
C
at night. That's because a family of wild elephants often entered their village to search for food, destroying the crops on their farmland. They even hurt people. The villagers tried to stop the wild elephants 2
E
coming in with electric wire fences and long, wide, deep holes. However, the elephants continued to damage the crops 3
A
some villagers had to give up farming.
4
G
, the situation suddenly changed for the better last year. They came up with an 5
B
, that is, set up a wire fence with beehives (蜂房) around the village. When an elephant tries to touch and shake the 2.5-kilometre-long wire fence, angry bees are flying out in large numbers and attack the elephants fiercely. Protected by the bees, the farmers have 6
D
the damaged farmland and grown crops there again.
答案:1. C
2. E
3. A
4. G
5. B
6. D
解析:1. 由下文大象夜間破壞莊稼可知村民夜間無法入睡,“sleepless”意為“失眠的”,符合語境。2. “stop...from doing sth.”阻止……做某事,固定搭配。3. “so that”引導結果狀語從句,意為“以至于”,大象持續(xù)破壞莊稼以至于一些村民放棄耕種。4. 由“situation suddenly changed for the better”可知情況好轉,應用“Luckily”(幸運地)。5. “come up with an idea”想出一個主意,固定搭配。6. “repaired”意為“修復”,農民修復了受損的農田。
Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. Some kids can't spell "invitation"
correctly
(correct).
答案:correctly
解析:此處修飾動詞“spell”,應用副詞形式,“correct”的副詞是“correctly”。
Father's Day is on the
third
Sunday in June. (three)
答案:third
解析:表示“第三個星期日”,應用序數詞,“three”的序數詞是“third”。
3. In
his
opinion, keeping pet dogs isn't a good idea. (he)
答案:his
解析:“in one's opinion”意為“在某人看來”,應用形容詞性物主代詞“his”。
4. The driver was
responsible
for the road accident. (responsibility)
答案:responsible
解析:“be responsible for”意為“對……負責”,是固定搭配,應用形容詞“responsible”。
5. Space scientists wonder if living
things
exist on Mars. (thing)
答案:things
解析:“l(fā)iving things”意為“生物”,由“exist”可知應用復數形式“things”。
6. You should
apologize
if you've pushed someone in the crowd. (apology)
答案:apologize
解析:情態(tài)動詞“should”后接動詞原形,“apology”的動詞形式是“apologize”。
7. Fighting criminals, policemen often make life-and-
death
decisions. (die)
答案:death
解析:“l(fā)ife-and-death”意為“生死攸關的”,是固定搭配,應用名詞“death”。
Matt
doesn't believe
that people should keep pet dogs.
答案:doesn't believe
解析:主語“Matt”是第三人稱單數,一般現在時的否定句需借助助動詞“doesn't”,后面動詞用原形“believe”。
2. Not all dogs are friendly,
are they
? (補全反意疑問句)
答案:are they
解析:“Not all...”表示部分否定,反意疑問句用肯定形式,主語“dogs”用“they”代替,故填“are they”。
3. Cormorants can stay underwater for up to two minutes. (對畫線部分提問)
______
How long
can cormorants stay underwater?
答案:How long
解析:對“for up to two minutes”(時間段)提問,用“How long”。
4. China used to be a weak nation but it isn't now. (保持原句意思)
China is
no longer
a weak nation.
答案:no longer
解析:“used to be...but isn't now”意為“過去是……但現在不是了”,可替換為“no longer”(不再)。
5. Learning can change a person's life. (改為被動語態(tài))
A person's life can
be changed
by learning.
答案:be changed
解析:情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結構為“情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞”,“change”的過去分詞是“changed”。
6. but, a better future, have no choice, for, they, to work hard (連詞成句)
答案:But they have no choice to work hard for a better future.
解析:根據所給單詞,“but”表轉折,“have no choice to do sth.”意為“別無選擇做某事”,“for a better future”意為“為了更美好的未來”,組合成句。