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13. in case of (in case) 以防，假使

　 In case of her being out, you may leave a massage.

　 假如她不在家你可留張便條。

　 What shall we do in case he is absent at the meeting?

　 萬一他不來開會(huì)我們怎么辦?

　 Take your raincoat, just in case.

　 帶上雨衣以防下雨。

　 [注意](1) in case of接名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的成分；in

　 case引導(dǎo)句子或單獨(dú)使用，上面句子中just in case

　 相當(dāng)于just in case of rain。類似用法還有in this /

　 that case (要是這樣 / 那樣的話)，如：

　 In that case，we will not go with you.

　 要是情況是那樣的話，我們就不和你一起去了。

　 (2) in 與 ease 搭配也常表示“在……情況下”主要有

　 以下詞組：

　 in any case( 在任何情況下)

　 in all cases (在所有情況下)

　 in a particular case (在特殊情況下)

　 in some case (在某種情況下)

　 in no case( 在任何情況下都不，決不)

　 如：In no case, can I lend money to him.

　 在任何情況下我都不會(huì)借錢給他。

9. Gunmen killed two people and ____ six others in

　 an attack today.

　　 [短語歸類]

[考點(diǎn)l]與as有關(guān)的短語

① as with sb / sth / doing 如同……一樣

② as for 至于；就……而言

③ as to 關(guān)于

④ as far as 就……而論；據(jù)……

⑤ as good as 幾乎已經(jīng)，實(shí)際已經(jīng)

⑥ as follows 如下

⑦ as a whole 總的來說

⑧ as a rule 一般說來，通常

⑨ as a / the result of 由于

⑩ as usual 像往常一樣

[例句] As with swimming, riding a bicycle does good to

our health. 像游泳一樣，騎自行車對我們的健康有好

處。

I enjoy going to the movies．But as for the theater, I

prefer staying at home. 我喜歡看電影，但至于看戲，我

寧可呆在家里。

I want your advice as to what I ought to do with Mr.

Ernest．關(guān)于怎樣和俄尼斯特先生打交道，我需要你的

高見。

[考例1]I enjoy going t0 the movies ____ the thea-

tres.

　　 A. as for　　 B. as with

　　 C. as to　　 D. as from

[考查目標(biāo)] 此題主要考查短語的辨義問題。

[答案與解析]B　 as from 從……時(shí)起。題意是：我喜

歡看電影像喜歡看戲劇一樣。

[考點(diǎn)2]與 chance 有關(guān)的短語

① take every chance 利用機(jī)會(huì)；碰運(yùn)氣 (=take a

　 chance, take chances)

② by chance = by accident 偶然地；無意中

③ by any chance 萬一

[例句]Don't take chances by driving too fast. 不要開快

車來冒險(xiǎn)。

I'll take my chance of being captured by the enemy. 我

要冒著被敵人抓到的危險(xiǎn)碰碰運(yùn)氣。

[考例2]That's a chance I'll have to ____.

　　 A. make　　 B. take

　　 C. try　　 D. play

[考查目標(biāo)] 此題主要考查固定短語的搭配問題。

[答案與解析]B　 在take a chance 短語中，不可用其他

動(dòng)詞。

8. No one can ____ the plan from being carried out．

7. The number of deaths from heart disease will be re-

　 duced greatly if people ____ to eat more fruit

　 and vegetables.

6. -- What was the party like?

-- Wonderful. It's years ____ l enjoyed myself so

　　 much.

5. ____ to mail my letter.

4. We all tried to ____ him smoking in the room.

　 but he wouldn't listen t0 us．

3. There is a ____ of skilled labour in that country．

2. Do you think we'll ____ to finish the work by

　 Friday?

1. You are ____ to express whatever you want to at

　 the meeting.