自我提升與評價八年級英語譯林版
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（ ）4. What is the proper title for the passage?
A. Run your own race
B. Follow your own dream
C. Plan your own future
D. Enjoy your own happiness
答案：A
解析：文章圍繞不要總與他人比較，要關注自己的進步、和過去的自己比較等展開，強調要按自己的節(jié)奏前行，“Run your own race（走自己的路；按自己的節(jié)奏前行）” 能很好地概括文章主旨。B 選項 “Follow your own dream（追隨自己的夢想）”、C 選項 “Plan your own future（規(guī)劃自己的未來）”、D 選項 “Enjoy your own happiness（享受自己的幸福）” 均沒有準確體現(xiàn)文章核心內容，所以選 A。
五、信息還原
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的六個選項中選出五個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Friendship is very important. However，it is not easy to build a lasting friendship. In order to do so，you need to make the person trust you if you want to build a friendship with him or her. Of course，it is easier said than done. (1)________
First，be careful when you want to make friends with someone. He or she may not be as kind as you think. (2)________ Once I told a secret of mine to one of my friends. I told him not to tell the secret to anybody else. He agreed. But that was a lie! I was very surprised when I found out that he had told the secret to many people. It was so terrible!
Second，it is not easy to keep friendships. You should avoid being selfish and think about problems from the side of your friends. (3)________ A friendship won't last long if you don't care about your friend when there is a conflict(沖突).
My last suggestion is：(4)________ Friendships do not build on gifts. Instead，they are made up of kindness and true love.
Cherish your friends! (5)________
A. It is also important to keep calm.
B. Here are some of my suggestions about making friends.
C. They are a treasure in your life!
D. But reading books about friendship will continue to be my favourite.
E. He or she may lie and may cause trouble.
F. You don't have to use presents to show that you care for your friends.
答案：(1)B (2)E (3)A (4)F (5)C
解析：
(1)前文提及建立友誼的困難，后文分“First”“Second”“My last suggestion”展開建議，B項“Here are some of my suggestions about making friends.”（這里有一些我關于交朋友的建議）承上啟下，引出下文，故選B。
(2)前文指出“對方可能不如你想的善良”，后文舉例朋友泄密，E項“He or she may lie and may cause trouble.”（他或她可能撒謊并造成麻煩）具體說明對方不善良的表現(xiàn)，銜接自然，故選E。
(3)前文強調“避免自私，換位思考”，后文提及“沖突時不關心朋友則友誼不長久”，A項“It is also important to keep calm.”（保持冷靜也很重要）補充沖突時的應對態(tài)度，符合語境，故選A。
(4)后文明確“友誼不建立在禮物上”，F(xiàn)項“You don't have to use presents to show that you care for your friends.”（不必用禮物表達關心）與后文呼應，故選F。
(5)前文“Cherish your friends!”（珍惜朋友），C項“They are a treasure in your life!”（他們是你生命中的財富）升華主題，總結朋友的重要性，故選C。
六、短文填空
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills，you can improve it. If you want to make friends，you must take action. You must go where there are people. You won't make friends if you just stay at home (1)a______.
答案：(1)alone
解析：由“stay at home”及首字母“a”可知，此處指“獨自待在家里”，“alone”（獨自）符合語境，填alone。
