自我提升與評價八年級英語譯林版
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( ) 9. If you have problems ______ sleep at night,______ a glass of hot milk. A. of; drink B. about; drinking C. with; drink D. to; drinking
答案:C 解析:“have problems with sth”是固定搭配,意為“在...方面有問題”;第二空是祈使句,用動詞原形drink,故選C。
( ) 10. —How was your trip to the park? —It couldn't be ______. We lost our way and it kept raining. A. nicer B. worst C. worse D. good
答案:C 解析:“l(fā)ost our way and it kept raining”表明旅途糟糕,“couldn't be worse”意為“不能更糟了”,是固定表達(dá),故選C。
三、翻譯句子 1. 當(dāng)我們與朋友分享快樂時,我們會變得更快樂。When we share our joy with friends,we ______.
答案:will become happier 解析:“會變得”用一般將來時will become,“更快樂”用比較級happier。
2. 我們的英語老師善于用英語講笑話。Our English teacher ______ in English.
答案:is good at telling jokes 解析:“善于”用be good at doing sth,“講笑話”是tell jokes,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is。
3. 當(dāng)我想要放棄時,他總是鼓勵我。When I feel ______,he always ______.
答案:like giving up; encourages me 解析:“想要放棄”用feel like giving up,“鼓勵我”是encourages me,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞用encourages。
4. 桑迪的畫畫分?jǐn)?shù)是六名學(xué)生中最高的。Sandy's drawing score ______.
答案:is the highest of the six students 解析:“最高的”用最高級the highest,“在六名學(xué)生中”用of the six students。
5. 不要向任何人透露我們的計劃,要保密。Don't tell anyone about our plan. ______.
答案:Keep it a secret 解析:“要保密”可譯為Keep it a secret,是固定表達(dá)。
四、短文填空 Students on debate(辯論) teams need to take (1) t______ to prepare their arguments. (2) B______ a debate,they may (3) s______ hours in the library or on the internet doing research on their (4) t______. Debaters need to (5) u______ both sides of the topic well. They must think about what the (6) o______ side will say. Then they will try to find a good answer. It is also (7) i______ to use good sources in an argument and be (8) a______ to say where they are from. Some good sources are statistics(統(tǒng)計資料),news articles and quotations(語錄) from experts. Debaters write (9) d______ these sources on cards and (10) t______ them to the debate. Then they will be well-prepared.
答案:1. time 解析:take time to do sth意為“花時間做某事”,符合語境。
2. Before 解析:根據(jù)“prepare their arguments”可知是在辯論之前,before意為“在...之前”。
3. spend 解析:spend hours doing sth意為“花數(shù)小時做某事”,may后接動詞原形。
4. topic 解析:“研究他們的主題”,topic意為“主題”。
5. understand 解析:“理解話題的雙方”,understand意為“理解”,need to后接動詞原形。
6. other 解析:“對方”用the other side,other意為“另一個”。
7. important 解析:“使用好的來源是重要的”,important意為“重要的”。
8. able 解析:be able to是固定搭配,意為“能夠”。
9. down 解析:write down是固定搭配,意為“寫下”。
10. take 解析:“把它們帶去辯論”,take意為“帶去”,and連接并列謂語,用動詞原形。