自我提升與評價八年級英語譯林版
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There's more good news for people who have friends. They live 8 than people who don't. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 9 happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you,you will take good care of 10 .
( ) 1. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly
( ) 2. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around
( ) 3. A. ever B. never C. just D. really
( ) 4. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different
( ) 5. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. sick
( ) 6. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with
( ) 7. A. look for B. find C. make D. know
( ) 8. A. longer B. shorter C. slower D. faster
( ) 9. A. Smelling B. Being C. Sounding D. Making
( ) 10. A. themselves B. himself C. herself D. yourself
答案:1. D 解析:前文說有朋友很好,此處“當然有時我們需要獨處”,Certainly(當然)符合語境,Hardly(幾乎不)、Nearly(幾乎)、Suddenly(突然)均不符合。
2. D 解析:句意“我們不總是想讓人們在周圍”,around(在周圍)符合語境,alone(獨自)、away(離開)、all over(到處)均不符合。
3. B 解析:句意“但如果我們從未有過朋友,我們會感到孤獨”,never(從未)符合語境,ever(曾經(jīng))、just(僅僅)、really(真地)均不符合。
4. C 解析:句意“沒有兩個人是完全一樣的”,just the same(完全一樣)符合語境,friendly(友好的)、kind(善良的)、quite different(非常不同)均不符合。
5. B 解析:朋友搬走,應該感到難過,sad(難過的)符合語境,angry(生氣的)、happy(開心的)、sick(生病的)均不符合。
6. A 解析:朋友搬走后可以打電話給他們,call(打電話)符合語境,ask(問)、tell(告訴)、talk with(和……交談)不如call具體。
7. C 解析:“交朋友”為make friends,固定搭配,故選C。
8. A 解析:有朋友的人比沒有朋友的人活得更長,longer(更長)符合語境,shorter(更短)、slower(更慢)、faster(更快)均不符合。
9. B 解析:“保持開心有助于你保持健康”,動名詞短語作主語,Being happy(保持開心)符合語境,Smelling(聞)、Sounding(聽起來)、Making(使)均不符合。
10. D 解析:主語是you,反身代詞用yourself(你自己),故選D。
四、翻譯句子
1. 友誼豐富我們的生活。
2. 她是一位有著明亮大眼睛的苗條女孩。
3. 他們有什么相同的品質?
4. 當我的朋友們不高興時,我知道怎么讓他們振奮。
5. 她通常扎著馬尾辮。
答案:1. Friendships enrich our lives.
2. She is a slim girl with big bright eyes.
3. What quality do they have in common?
4. When my friends are down, I know how to cheer them up.
5. She usually wears her hair in a ponytail.
五、短文填空
Mr Smith,a young man,now works for a famous computer (1) ______. He is an (2) ______. He has a beautiful girlfriend. One day,his girlfriend tells him that the next day will be her 24th (3) ______. Mr Smith wants to give a (4) ______ to her to show his (5) ______. And then,the next (6) ______,Mr Smith calls a (7) ______ shop and asks the shopkeeper to send 24 roses to his girlfriend. When the shopkeeper is preparing the flowers,he thinks,"Mr Smith is a (8) ______ man. He often helps me (9) ______ my computer. I'll (10) ______ him ten more roses." So he sends 34 roses to the girl.
答案:1. company 解析:“為一家著名的電腦公司工作”,company(公司)符合語境。
2. engineer 解析:由前文“在電腦公司工作”可推知職業(yè)是工程師,engineer(工程師)符合。
3. birthday 解析:“24歲生日”,birthday(生日)符合語境。
4. present 解析:“給她一個禮物”,present(禮物)符合語境。
5. love 解析:“表達他的愛”,love(愛)符合語境。
6. morning 解析:“第二天早上”,morning(早上)符合語境。
7. flower 解析:“花店”為flower shop,符合語境。
8. kind 解析:由“他經(jīng)常幫我”可知是善良的人,kind(善良的)符合語境。
9. fix 解析:“幫我修電腦”,fix(修理)符合語境。
10. give 解析:“再給他10朵玫瑰”,give(給)符合語境。