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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習冊解析答案 > 原創(chuàng)新課堂八年級英語外研版 > 第33頁解析答案
原創(chuàng)新課堂八年級英語外研版

原創(chuàng)新課堂八年級英語外研版

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一、用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1. She gave up
eating
(eat) junk food to keep fit. 2. I enjoy
reading
(read) books in my free time. 3. We plan
to see
(see) the main sights of the world in just one day. 4. I can't imagine
living
(live) without music. 5. My parents agree
to buy
(buy) me a new bike. 6. Try
not to be
(not be) late for school again. 7. My mother doesn't allow
smoking
(smoke) at home. 8. Don't forget
to turn
(turn) off the light when you leave the room. 9. I keep
writing
(write) in my diary every night. 10. She suggested
going
(go) for a walk after dinner.
答案：1. eating
解析：give up doing sth. 表示“放棄做某事”，所以此處用eat的動名詞形式eating。
2. reading
解析：enjoy doing sth. 是固定搭配，意為“喜歡做某事”，因此填read的動名詞reading。
3. to see
解析：plan to do sth. 表示“計劃做某事”，所以用to see。
4. living
解析：imagine doing sth. 意為“想象做某事”，此處填live的動名詞living。
5. to buy
解析：agree to do sth. 表示“同意做某事”，故填to buy。
6. not to be
解析：try not to do sth. 意為“努力不做某事”，所以填not to be。
7. smoking
解析：allow doing sth. 表示“允許做某事”，因此填smoke的動名詞smoking。
8. to turn
解析：forget to do sth. 表示“忘記去做某事（未做）”，此處指離開房間時不要忘記關燈，燈還沒關，所以填to turn。
9. writing
解析：keep doing sth. 意為“一直做某事，持續(xù)做某事”，所以填write的動名詞writing。
10. going
解析：suggest doing sth. 表示“建議做某事”，因此填go的動名詞going。
二、單項選擇。
(
B
) 1. She failed ______ the driving test.
A. pass
B. to pass
C. passing
(
A
) 2. Mr Brown asked us to stop ______, and we stopped ______ him at once.
A. talking; to listen to
B. to talk; to listen to
C. talking; listening to
(
C
) 3. We should practise ______ English every day.
A. speak
B. to speak
C. speaking
(
B
) 4. I decided ______ to the beach for my vacation.
A. goes
B. to go
C. going
(
A
) 5. I don't feel like ______ out tonight.
A. going
B. to go
C. go
答案：1. B
解析：fail to do sth. 表示“未能做某事，做某事失敗”，是固定搭配，所以選B。
2. A
解析：stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事”，stop to do sth. 表示“停下來去做另一件事”。句意為“布朗先生讓我們停止說話，我們立刻停下來聽他講”。第一空表示停止正在進行的“說話”這個動作，用talking；第二空表示停下來去做“聽他講”這件事，用to listen to，所以選A。
3. C
解析：practise doing sth. 表示“練習做某事”，是固定搭配，所以選C。
4. B
解析：decide to do sth. 表示“決定做某事”，是固定搭配，所以選B。
5. A
解析：feel like doing sth. 表示“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，所以選A。
三、根據(jù)漢語意思及提示詞翻譯句子。
1. 她同意和我們一起去購物。（agree）
2. 你介意打開窗戶嗎？（mind）
3. 她每天練習彈鋼琴。（practise）
4. 她期望在考試中取得好成績。（expect）
5. 我認為學英語很有趣。（think）
答案：1. She agrees to go shopping with us.
解析：“同意做某事”用agree to do sth.，“去購物”是go shopping，“和我們一起”是with us，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時中agree用第三人稱單數(shù)形式agrees，所以翻譯為She agrees to go shopping with us.
2. Do you mind opening the window?
解析：“介意做某事”用mind doing sth.，“打開窗戶”是open the window，此句是一般疑問句，主語是you，借助助動詞do，所以翻譯為Do you mind opening the window?
3. She practises playing the piano every day.
解析：“練習做某事”用practise doing sth.，“彈鋼琴”是play the piano，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時中practise用第三人稱單數(shù)形式practises，“每天”是every day，所以翻譯為She practises playing the piano every day.
4. She expects to get good grades in the exam.
解析：“期望做某事”用expect to do sth.，“取得好成績”是get good grades，“在考試中”是in the exam，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時中expect用第三人稱單數(shù)形式expects，所以翻譯為She expects to get good grades in the exam.
5. I think learning English is very interesting.
解析：“認為”用think，后面接賓語從句，“學英語”作從句的主語，用動名詞短語learning English，“很有趣”是very interesting，所以翻譯為I think learning English is very interesting.