名校課堂九年級英語人教版
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一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。
1. There is no doubt that computers are very useful in technology and (
business
).
答案:business
解析:“商業(yè)”對應(yīng)的英文單詞是“business”,在句中作介詞“in”的賓語。
2. Don't put your umbrella against the
glass
door. It may fall over.
答案:glass
解析:“玻璃”對應(yīng)的英文單詞是“glass”,此處作定語修飾“door”,用名詞“glass”。
3.(銀)was used as money in ancient China.
答案:Silver
4. In the West, people usually eat meals with knives and (
forks
).
答案:forks
解析:“餐叉”對應(yīng)的英文單詞是“fork”,根據(jù)“knives”可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式“forks”。
5. It's relaxing to lie on the (
grass
)in the sun on a sunny morning.
答案:grass
解析:“草地”對應(yīng)的英文單詞是“grass”,是不可數(shù)名詞。
6. All kinds of things are sold in this
fair
.
答案:fair
解析:“展覽會”對應(yīng)的英文單詞是“fair”,根據(jù)“this”可知用單數(shù)形式。
7. My sister always wears a white
blouse
and a pair of black trousers.
答案:blouse
8. This factory
produces
all kinds of toys and they are popular all over the world.
答案:produces
解析:“生產(chǎn)”對應(yīng)的英文單詞是“produce”,主語是“this factory”,是第三人稱單數(shù),所以用“produces”。
9. (
Steel
)is different from iron (鐵) but both of them can be used for making knives.
答案:Steel
解析:“鋼”對應(yīng)的英文單詞是“steel”,是不可數(shù)名詞,位于句首首字母大寫。
10. His mom gave him some (
coins
)to buy a pencil.
答案:coins
解析:“硬幣”對應(yīng)的英文單詞是“coin”,根據(jù)“some”可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式“coins”。
二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
11. Chinese food is
widely
known and enjoyed all around the world.
答案:widely
解析:此處需要副詞修飾動詞“known”,“wide”的副詞形式是“widely”。
12. These (leaf) turn yellow in autumn and they look like butterflies dancing in the wind.
答案:leaves
13. Alice has lived in China for many years and she has been used to using (
chopsticks
).
答案:chopsticks
解析:“chopstick”通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式“chopsticks”,表示“筷子”。
14. The waste water must
be processed
before being poured into the sea.
答案:be processed
解析:“waste water”和“process”之間是被動關(guān)系,“must”后接動詞原形,所以用“be processed”。
15. I am going on a holiday this afternoon, so I'm (
packing
)my clothes now.
答案:packing
解析:根據(jù)“now”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,“pack”的現(xiàn)在分詞是“packing”。
三、將下列句子翻譯成漢語。
16. Are your shirts made of cotton?
答案:你的襯衫是棉質(zhì)的嗎?
解析:“be made of”表示“由……制成”,“cotton”表示“棉花”。
17. What's the ring made of?
答案:這個戒指是由什么制成的?
解析:“be made of”表示“由……制成”,“ring”表示“戒指”。
18. In those days, books were produced by hand.
答案: 18. 在那個時候,書籍是靠手工制作的。
19. What did you see at the art and science fair?
答案:你在藝術(shù)科學(xué)展上看到了什么?
解析:“art and science fair”表示“藝術(shù)科學(xué)展”。
20. As far as I know, China is known for the Great Wall.
答案:據(jù)我所知,中國以長城而聞名。
解析:“as far as I know”表示“據(jù)我所知”,“be known for”表示“以……而聞名”,“the Great Wall”表示“長城”。