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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習(xí)冊(cè)解析答案 > 名校課堂九年級(jí)英語人教版 > 第61頁解析答案
名校課堂九年級(jí)英語人教版

名校課堂九年級(jí)英語人教版

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一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. English
is learned
(learn) as a foreign language in most Chinese schools.
2. Usually, my homework
isn't done
(not do) in the afternoon.
3. These computers
don't sell
(not sell) well in that shop. Because they are old-fashioned.
4.
Is
the museum
visited
(visit) by many people every day?
5. Usually, shirts and ties
are given
(give) to fathers as gifts on Father's Day.
答案:1. is learned
解析:“English”和“l(fā)earn”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且句子描述的是客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are + 過去分詞”,“English”是第三人稱單數(shù),所以填“is learned”。
2. isn't done
解析:“my homework”和“do”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,句子描述的是通常情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),否定形式為“am/is/are not + 過去分詞”,“homework”是不可數(shù)名詞,所以填“isn't done”。
3. don't sell
4. Is; visited
解析:“the museum”和“visit”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,句子描述的是每天的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為“Am/Is/Are + 主語 + 過去分詞 + 其他?”,“the museum”是第三人稱單數(shù),所以填“Is; visited”。
5. are given
解析:“shirts and ties”和“give”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,句子描述的是通常情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),“shirts and ties”是復(fù)數(shù),所以填“are given”。
二、按要求完成句子,每空一詞。
6. They don't make this kind of watch in Beijing.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
This kind of watch ________ ________
isn't made
by them in Beijing.
7.
Who was
the bike mended by?
8.
They water
the trees once a week.
9.
Is
the old woman often ________
looked
after by her?
10.
Is
tea ________
grown
in the south of China?
答案:6. isn't made
解析:原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句,改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are not + 過去分詞”,“this kind of watch”是第三人稱單數(shù),所以填“isn't made”。
7. Who was
解析:對(duì)“by Uncle Li”中的“Uncle Li”提問,用疑問詞“who”,原句是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為“Who + was/were + 主語 + 過去分詞 + 其他?”,“the bike”是第三人稱單數(shù),所以填“Who was”。
8. They water
解析:原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),改為主動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),將“by them”中的“them”作主語,“water”用動(dòng)詞原形,所以填“They water”。
9. Is; looked
解析:原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問句,改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為“Am/Is/Are + 主語 + 過去分詞 + 其他?”,“the old woman”是第三人稱單數(shù),“l(fā)ook after”的過去分詞是“l(fā)ooked after”,所以填“Is; looked”。
10. Is; grown
解析:原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),改為一般疑問句時(shí),將“is”提到句首,所以填“Is; grown”。