Ⅰ 根據(jù)句意及提示,用本單元所學(xué)單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列各句。 1. The coat
costs
too much. I can't buy it. 2. —
May
I sit here, please? — Yes, of course. 3. Do you
believe
in God. 4. Mr. Ian is very old. He is going to
retire
. 5. This book is
worth
reading. 6. Ron didn't go to school
because
he was ill. 7. Ian
sold
his house to Nigel. 8. Ian's house is
for sale
. (待售) 9.
How long
(多久) has Ian lived in the house?
答案:1. costs 解析:句子描述的是外套的價(jià)格,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“the coat”是第三人稱單數(shù),“cost”表示“花費(fèi)”,第三人稱單數(shù)形式是“costs”。 2. May 解析:“May I...?”表示“我可以……嗎?”,是請(qǐng)求許可的常用表達(dá),符合語(yǔ)境“我可以坐在這里嗎?”。 3. believe 解析:“believe in”表示“相信”,“Do you believe in God?”意為“你相信上帝嗎?”,所以填“believe”。 4. retire 解析:“be going to do sth.”表示“打算做某事”,“retire”意為“退休”,符合句意“伊恩先生很老了,他打算退休”。 5. worth 解析:“be worth doing sth.”表示“值得做某事”,是固定搭配,“This book is worth reading.”意為“這本書值得一讀”,所以填“worth”。 6. because 解析:前后句是因果關(guān)系,“because”表示“因?yàn)椤保暇湟狻傲_恩沒去上學(xué),因?yàn)樗×恕薄?br>7. sold 解析:句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,“sell...to...”表示“把……賣給……”,“sell”的過去式是“sold”,所以填“sold”。 8. for sale 解析:“for sale”是固定短語(yǔ),意為“待售”,符合提示要求。 9. How long 解析:“How long”表示“多久”,用于對(duì)時(shí)間段提問,符合句意“伊恩在這所房子里住了多久了?”。
(
D
)1. I believe this car is ______ sale. A. of B. under C. in D. for (
B
)2. I haven't seen him ______ last Monday. A. for B. since C. from D. after (
D
)3. — ______ have you lived here? — For ten years. A. How often B. When C. What time D. How long (
B
)4. My teacher ______ in the school since she lived here. A. worked B. has worked C. works D. is working (
B
)5. I've ______ here ______ eight years. A. come, for B. been, for C. come, since D. been, since
答案:1. D 解析:“for sale”是固定短語(yǔ),意為“待售”,“I believe this car is for sale.”意為“我相信這輛車待售”,所以選D。 2. B 解析:“since+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)”表示“自從……以來”,常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,“l(fā)ast Monday”是過去時(shí)間點(diǎn),“I haven't seen him since last Monday.”意為“自從上周一我就沒見過他”,所以選B。 3. D 解析:根據(jù)回答“For ten years.”可知問的是時(shí)間段,“How long”用于對(duì)時(shí)間段提問,所以選D。 4. B 解析:“since she lived here”表示“自從她住在這里以來”,常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,“My teacher has worked in the school since she lived here.”意為“自從我的老師住在這里以來,她就在這所學(xué)校工作”,所以選B。 5. B 解析:“for+時(shí)間段”表示“持續(xù)……時(shí)間”,“come”是短暫性動(dòng)詞,不能與時(shí)間段連用,要用“be”,“I've been here for eight years.”意為“我在這里已經(jīng)八年了”,所以選B。
Ⅲ 按要求寫出下列動(dòng)詞的相應(yīng)形式。 過去式 過去分詞 give ______ ______ read ______ ______ swim ______ ______ eat ______ ______ cut ______ ______ come ______ ______ rise ______ ______ put ______ ______