新概念一課一練精華版1冊
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2. “It is raining heavily.” — What did he tell you?
He
told
me it
was
raining
heavily.
3. “Our teacher has arrived at the airport.” — What did they tell you?
They
told
us
their
teacher
had
arrived
at the airport.
4. Karen Marsh is going to retire because she feels tired.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
Why
is
Karen Marsh going to
retire
?
5. She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
What
was
she
wearing
?
答案：2. told; was raining
解析：直接引語變間接引語，主句用一般過去時(shí)told，直接引語中的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)is raining變?yōu)檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)was raining。
3. told; their; had arrived
解析：直接引語變間接引語，主句用一般過去時(shí)told，直接引語中的“our”變?yōu)椤皌heir”，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)has arrived變?yōu)檫^去完成時(shí)had arrived。
4. Why is; retire
解析：劃線部分是“because she feels tired”（原因），對(duì)原因提問用why，把is提到主語前，going to后接動(dòng)詞原形retire。
5. What was; wearing
解析：劃線部分是“a blue dress and a mink coat”（穿著的衣物），對(duì)物提問用what，原句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，把was提到主語前，wearing不變。
Reporter:
Have
you just
made
a new film, Miss Marsh?
Miss Marsh: Yes, I have.
Reporter:
Are
you going to make
another
?
Miss Marsh: No, I'm not. I'm going to
retire
. I
feel
very tired. I
don't
want to make another film
for
a long time.
Kate:
Let's
buy a newspaper, Liz.
Listen
to this! “Karen Marsh:
Sensational
News!
By
our reporter, Alan Jones. Karen Marsh
arrived
at London Airport today. She
was
wearing a blue dress and a
mink
coat. She
told
me she
had
just
made
a new film. She
said
she
was
not going to make another. She
said
she
was
going to retire. She
told
reporters she
felt
very tired and
didn't
want to make another film for a long time.”
Liz: I
wonder
why
!
答案：Have; made; Are; another; retire; feel; don't; for; Let's; Listen; Sensational; By; arrived; was; mink; told; had; made; said; was; said; was; told; felt; didn't; wonder why
解析：第一句根據(jù)答語“Yes, I have.”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Have; made；第二句詢問“你打算再拍一部嗎？”用Are; another；第三句回答“我打算退休，我感到很累，很長一段時(shí)間不想再拍電影了”，所以依次是retire; feel; don't; for；第四句“我們買份報(bào)紙吧，莉茲。聽這個(gè)！”用Let's; Listen；“轟動(dòng)性新聞！由我們的記者艾倫·瓊斯報(bào)道”用Sensational; By；“卡倫·馬什今天到達(dá)倫敦機(jī)場，她穿著一件藍(lán)色連衣裙和一件 mink 大衣”用arrived; was; mink；“她告訴我她剛拍完一部新電影，她說她不打算再拍了，她說她打算退休，她告訴記者她感到很累，很長一段時(shí)間不想再拍電影了”依次是told; had; made; said; was; said; was; told; felt; didn't；最后一句“我想知道為什么！”用wonder why。
1. 我們買份報(bào)紙吧。
Let's buy
a
newspaper
.
2. 她告訴我她剛拍完一部新片子。
She told me
she
had
just
made
a
new film
.
3. 她說她準(zhǔn)備退休。
She said
she
was going to retire
.
4. 她告訴記者她感到很疲勞，早就不想再拍電影了。
She told reporters
she
felt
very
tired
and
didn't want
to
make another film
for a long time.
答案：1. Let's buy; newspaper
解析：“我們買份報(bào)紙吧”是祈使句，用Let's buy a newspaper。
2. She told me; had; made; new film
解析：“她告訴我”是She told me，“剛拍完一部新片子”用過去完成時(shí)had just made a new film。
3. She said; was going to retire
解析：“她說”是She said，“準(zhǔn)備退休”用過去將來時(shí)was going to retire。
4. She told reporters; felt; tired; didn't want; make another film
解析：“她告訴記者”是She told reporters，“感到很疲勞”是felt very tired，“早就不想再拍電影了”是didn't want to make another film for a long time。
