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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習(xí)冊(cè)解析答案 > 新概念一課一練精華版1冊(cè) > 第150頁解析答案
新概念一課一練精華版1冊(cè)

新概念一課一練精華版1冊(cè)

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Ⅲ 用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。 1. The students
had already left
(already leave) the classroom when their teacher arrived. 2. They
had already heard
(already hear) the news before you told them. 3. She hurt herself while she
was boiling
(boil) eggs. 4. She
had already hurt
(already hurt) herself once when she hurt herself again! 5. She asked for a bottle of whisky, but we
had drunk
(drink) all of it! 6. I
was joking
(joke) when I said there was no water left. 7. The woman
got on
(get on) the train and then the conductor asked her for her ticket. 8. When I got home, they
were listening
(listen) to the radio. 9. The dog heard a noise and
ran
away. (run) 10. We returned home after we
had spent
(spend) our holiday.
答案：1. had already left
解析：“老師到達(dá)時(shí)，學(xué)生們已經(jīng)離開了”，“離開”在“到達(dá)”之前，用過去完成時(shí)，“had already left”。
2. had already heard
解析：“你告訴他們之前，他們已經(jīng)聽說了這個(gè)消息”，“聽說”在“告訴”之前，用過去完成時(shí)，“had already heard”。
3. was boiling
解析：“while”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，“was boiling”。
4. had already hurt
解析：“她再次受傷之前已經(jīng)受過一次傷了”，用過去完成時(shí)，“had already hurt”。
5. had drunk
解析：“她要威士忌，但我們已經(jīng)喝完了”，“喝完”在“要”之前，用過去完成時(shí)，“had drunk”。
6. was joking
解析：“我說沒水了的時(shí)候是在開玩笑”，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，“was joking”。
7. got on
解析：“and”連接并列動(dòng)作，“asked”是過去式，所以“get on”用過去式“got on”。
8. were listening
解析：“我到家時(shí)，他們正在聽收音機(jī)”，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，“were listening”。
9. ran
解析：“狗聽到聲音就跑了”，“heard”是過去式，“run”也用過去式“ran”。
10. had spent
解析：“度假之后我們回家了”，“度假”在“回家”之前，用過去完成時(shí)，“had spent”。
1. It was very dark, so they turned on a torch.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
Why did
they
turn
on a torch?
2. They ran away as quickly as they could.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
How did
they
run
away?
3. She went on holiday after she had taken the examination.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
What did
she
do
after she had taken the examination?
4. She had finished the housework before she went out.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
When had
she
finished
the housework?
5. He bought a new house. He sold the old one. (用after連成一句)
He bought a new house after he had sold the old one.

6. It began to rain. He returned home. (用before連成一句)
It had begun to rain before he returned home.

7. The thieves had already gone. (變?yōu)榉匆庖蓡柧?
The thieves had already gone,
hadn't they
?
8. What's the matter? (同義句)
What's wrong
?
答案：1. Why did; turn
解析：對(duì)“so”引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句提問，用“why”，一般過去時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞did，動(dòng)詞用原形“turn”。
2. How did; run
解析：對(duì)“as quickly as they could”提問，用“how”，一般過去時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞did，動(dòng)詞用原形“run”。
3. What did; do
解析：對(duì)“went on holiday”提問，用“what”，一般過去時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞did，動(dòng)詞用原形“do”。
4. When had; finished
解析：對(duì)“before she went out”提問，用“when”，過去完成時(shí)的疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)是“had+主語+過去分詞”，所以是“When had she finished...”。
5. He bought a new house after he had sold the old one.
解析：“賣舊房子”在“買新房子”之前，用過去完成時(shí)“had sold”，“after”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。
6. It had begun to rain before he returned home.
解析：“開始下雨”在“回家”之前，用過去完成時(shí)“had begun”，“before”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。
7. hadn't they
解析：反意疑問句“前肯后否”，過去完成時(shí)的否定用“hadn't”，主語是“the thieves”，用“they”代替，所以是“hadn't they”。
8. What's wrong
解析：“What's the matter?”的同義句是“What's wrong?”。