新概念一課一練精華版1冊(cè)
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Ⅲ 用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。
1. Bill must
have
a haircut. (have)
2. I am
nearly
ready. (near)
3. Sam is
upstairs
. (upstair)
4.
Have
a cigarette, please. (have)
5. She
has
a bath every day. (have)
6. I had eggs and
tomatoes
for breakfast. (tomato)
7. They are going to
have
a party. (have)
8. We
had
a holiday last week. (have)
9. He is
having
a swim. (have)
答案：1. have
解析：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后接動(dòng)詞原形。
2. nearly
解析：“幾乎準(zhǔn)備好”用副詞nearly修飾形容詞ready。
3. upstairs
解析：“在樓上”用副詞upstairs作表語。
4. Have
解析：祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，句首首字母大寫。
5. has
解析：every day提示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語she為第三人稱單數(shù)，have用has。
6. tomatoes
解析：tomato為可數(shù)名詞，and連接并列成分，eggs為復(fù)數(shù)，tomato也用復(fù)數(shù)tomatoes。
7. have
解析：be going to后接動(dòng)詞原形。
8. had
解析：last week提示一般過去時(shí)，have用過去式had。
9. having
解析：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)be+現(xiàn)在分詞，have的現(xiàn)在分詞為having。
My mother is
drinking
some tea.
答案：drinking
解析：having some tea=drinking some tea，“喝茶”。
2. They had roast beef and potatoes at a restaurant yesterday.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）
______ ______ they ______ roast beef and potatoes yesterday?
答案：Where did; have
解析：對(duì)地點(diǎn)at a restaurant提問用where，一般過去時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞did，后接動(dòng)詞原形have。
3. We can have dinner at seven o'clock.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）
______ ______ you ______ dinner?
答案：When can; have
解析：對(duì)時(shí)間at seven o'clock提問用when，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can提前，后接動(dòng)詞原形have。
______
Are you
______
have
roast beef and potatoes again tonight?
答案：Are you; have
解析：一般疑問句將be動(dòng)詞Are提前，主語we改為you，be going to后接動(dòng)詞原形have。
5. Sam and Tom had lunch together today.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）
______ ______ Sam and Tom ______ together today?
答案：What did; do
解析：對(duì)動(dòng)作had lunch提問用what，一般過去時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞did，后接動(dòng)詞原形do。
Tom
didn't have a swim
yesterday.
答案：didn't have a swim
解析：一般過去時(shí)的否定句借助助動(dòng)詞didn't，后接動(dòng)詞原形have，a swim保留。
7. Is dinner ready?（變?yōu)榭隙ň洌?br>______ ______ ______.
答案：Dinner is ready
解析：一般疑問句變肯定句，將is移到主語dinner后，句末用句號(hào)。
Sam: Hi, Carol!
Where's
Tom?
Carol: He's
upstairs
. He's
having
a bath. Tom!
Tom:
Yes
?
Carol: Sam's here.
Tom: I'm
nearly
ready. Hello, Sam.
Have
a cigarette.
Sam: No,
thanks
, Tom.
答案：Where's; upstairs; having; Yes; nearly; Have; thanks
解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話語境，詢問地點(diǎn)用where's，“在樓上”用upstairs，“正在洗澡”用having a bath，回應(yīng)呼喚用yes，“快準(zhǔn)備好了”用nearly ready，“請(qǐng)抽煙”用have a cigarette，拒絕用no, thanks。
