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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習(xí)冊解析答案 > 單元自測試卷八年級英語下學(xué)期人教版 > 第47頁解析答案
單元自測試卷八年級英語下學(xué)期人教版

單元自測試卷八年級英語下學(xué)期人教版

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七、語法填空（共10小題，計10分）
閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Most young people have their idols (偶像). Some of their idols are 1______ (act) or singers. The other idols might be famous sports players. Do you have an idol? If you do, you must spend a lot of time 2______ (care) about your idols. Why are your idols so popular? Will you be able to be cool 3______ your idols?
Some idols have a good effect on the fans. If you love writing and your idol is a writer, you may want to be a writer like him or her. You may do something 4______ (improve) your writing skills. Then you will study 5______ (hard) than before and spend more time writing.
6______, not all idols are good examples. Some idols often send wrong messages. Some say they don't often study hard at home. Some often say they are successful only because of good luck. They don't tell their fans 7______ hard they work. Some of their fans might think that their idols' life is always easy. In fact, many of your idols 8______ (be) only made to "look" cool. Some "stars" are not even as 9______ (hard-working) as you are!
It's important to choose right idols. When you see some cool "idols", you can ask 10______ (you) some questions. Do they have a good influence on me? Do I really need them in my life?
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
答案：1. actors
解析：“act”的名詞形式“actor”（演員），與“singers”（歌手）并列，用復(fù)數(shù)形式“actors”。
2. caring
解析：“spend time (in) doing sth.”表示“花費時間做某事”，“care”的動名詞形式是“caring”。
3. like
解析：“像你的偶像一樣酷”用“be cool like your idols”，“l(fā)ike”表示“像……一樣”。
4. to improve
解析：此處用動詞不定式“to improve”作目的狀語，表示“做一些事情來提高你的寫作技能”。
5. harder
解析：“than”提示用比較級，“hard”的比較級是“harder”。
6. However
解析：前文講偶像的積極影響，后文講并非所有偶像都是好榜樣，表轉(zhuǎn)折，用“However”（然而），首字母大寫。
7. how
解析：“how hard they work”表示“他們工作多么努力”，“how”修飾副詞“hard”。
8. are
解析：主語“many of your idols”是復(fù)數(shù)，全文時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，be動詞用“are”。
9. hard-working
解析：“as...as...”中間用形容詞原級，“hard-working”（勤奮的）是形容詞原級。
10. yourself
解析：“ask oneself”表示“問自己”，“you”的反身代詞是“yourself”。
八、閱讀還原（共5小題，計5分）
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空白處。
What is your favourite colour? Do you know that colours have something to do with personalities?
1______
E
Read the following to see what kind of personalities the four popular colours show.
If your favourite colour is blue, you are a kind person. The bad part of your personality is that you always put others needs before yours. 2______
A

If your favourite colour is green, you are warm-hearted. 3______
C
It is the colour of the garden lover, the home lover and the good pet owner.
4______
B
And you always try your best to win! "Just do it!" is your favourite saying.
Some believe that orange is the happiest colour. 5______
D
People like to stay with you because you can always make them feel better.
A. And that might make you feel tired.
B. If your favourite colour is red, you see life as a competition.
C. You love nature, your family, friends and pets.
D. And you try to make others happy when they feel down.
E. Your favourite colour may tell what kind of person you are.
答案：1. E
解析：前文提出顏色與性格有關(guān)，E選項“Your favourite colour may tell what kind of person you are.”（你最喜歡的顏色可能會告訴你是什么樣的人）承接上文，引出下文對顏色與性格關(guān)系的具體說明，故1題選E。
2. A
解析：前文講喜歡藍(lán)色的人總是把別人的需求放在自己之前，A選項“And that might make you feel tired.”（那可能會讓你感到疲憊）是這種性格帶來的結(jié)果，故2題選A。
3. C
解析：前文講喜歡綠色的人熱心，C選項“You love nature, your family, friends and pets.”（你熱愛自然、家人、朋友和寵物）具體描述了這種性格的表現(xiàn)，且與“garden lover, home lover”呼應(yīng)，故3題選C。
4. B
解析：后文講“你總是盡力去贏！‘Just do it!’是你最喜歡的格言”，B選項“If your favourite colour is red, you see life as a competition.”（如果你最喜歡的顏色是紅色，你把生活看作一場競爭）符合這種積極競爭的性格，故4題選B。
5. D
解析：前文講橙色是最快樂的顏色，D選項“And you try to make others happy when they feel down.”（當(dāng)別人情緒低落時，你努力讓他們開心）體現(xiàn)了快樂的性格對他人的影響，故5題選D。