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28.______she was afraid at that time, she would have said no to the plan.

A. But for　　　 B. If　　　 C. But that　　　 D. When

請(qǐng)問該題選什么? 為什么? 該句如何解釋?

答: But for “要不是”, 表示與過去或現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的條件(虛擬條件), 全句翻譯為: 要不是他當(dāng)時(shí)害怕, 他就不會(huì)同意那個(gè)計(jì)劃.

27. They had a pleasant chat---a cup of tea.

A. for　　 B. with　　　 C. during　　　 D. over

該題答案是D. 請(qǐng)問選C為什么不可以?

答: 這里用到over這個(gè)介詞的比喻意義---“在…的時(shí)候”, over a cup of tea=while having a cup of tea: 而during不能表達(dá)這個(gè)意思.

類似的用法: to hold a meeting over dinner吃飯時(shí)開會(huì);

relaxing over a glass of wine一邊喝酒一邊休息.

26. ---I’m sorry to keep you waiting. I’ll make shorter work of this.

　 --- ______ I’m not in a hurry.

A. Take it easy　　　　　　 B. Take your time

C. Not at all　　　　　　　 D. Do as you please

答案是B. 選A行嗎?

答: 題干中信息句I’ll make shorter work of this的意思是: 我會(huì)盡快做完這件事.

Take it easy是 “別緊張、放松點(diǎn)”的意思.

Take your time是 “別著急、慢慢來(lái)”的意思.

顯然這個(gè)語(yǔ)境中只能用Take your time..

25. We ______ several houses but haven’t bought one yet.

A. looked into　　 B. looked through　　 C. went over　　 D. went through

答: 答案: went over

　 go over 有 “察看” 的意思, 用英文解釋: to visit and examine

　　 其他幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)沒有這個(gè)意義.

24. Read more poem slowly, with a slight _____ at the end of each line.

A. rest　　 B. stop　　 C. pause　　 D. space

該題答案是C, 我不明白, 麻煩老師解釋一下!

答: 題干中 “略作停頓”的意思, 答案:pause, pause有 “暫停(以后會(huì)繼續(xù))”的意義;stop 是 “停止”的意思

23. The problem of over fishing is spreading. Since _______ can fish, _____ people do.

A. anyone, many　　 B. no one, some　　 C. someone most　　 D. anyone, any

答: 答案A.

since引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句, 主句中do是代動(dòng)詞---代替前面的動(dòng)詞fish. 句意是: 由于任何人都會(huì)捕魚, 所以很多人捕魚

22. I won’t pay 200 dollars for the coat: it’s not worth ______.

A. that much all　　 B. that all much　　 C. all that much　　 D. much all that

請(qǐng)問老師該題選什么? 為什么?

答: 選C. all that much. all作副詞修飾 that much.

21. He was wandering in the park, ______ his time watching the children playing.

A. sparing　 B. killing

答: B. kill one’s time 固定短語(yǔ), “消磨時(shí)間”的意思.

20. You can’t imagine what great trouble they have ______ the problem ______.

A. to solve; being discussed　　　　　　　 B. solving; being talked about

答: B. solving; being talked about

前一空是固定短語(yǔ): have great trouble/ difficulty (in) doing sth . 后一空是-ing短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ).

19. 這句話如何翻譯Man is born free yet everywhere he is in chains.

答: 人生來(lái)是自由的然而現(xiàn)在卻無(wú)處不戴著鎖鏈.