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38. so as to和in order to的用法有何區(qū)別?

答: so as to 和in order to后接動詞表示目的, 相當(dāng)于動詞不定式表目的的用法, 他們不同的地方在于: in order to 短語可用在句首, 而so as to短語不能.

eg: They are on a spending plan in order to make ends meet.

In order to make ends meet, they have to go on a spending plan.

第一句中in order to可以用so as to替換; 而第二句不能.

試題詳情

37. Could you tell me the difference between require and judge? Thank you!

答: require---to need or make necessary 需要

eg: This suggestion will require careful thought.

---to demand by right 要求, 命令

eg: All passengers are required to show their tickets.

judge---判斷, 審判, 評判

eg: Try to judge the distance from here to the car.

Who will judge the case?

Experts were invited to judge the exhibits at the flower show.

試題詳情

36． Common, usual, ordinary有什么區(qū)別？

答：ordinary強調(diào) “平淡無奇” “很普通”, usual指所熟悉的常用的東西或常發(fā)生的事件, common有”習(xí)見習(xí)聞, 并不高貴”的意思.

做做下面幾道題:

1) My ______ chair has been moved from its ______place.

2) Smith is a ______ name in England.

3) As ______, he arrived last.

4) I have got an(a) ______ car, nothing special.

(KEY: 1. USUAL, UAUAL　 2. COMMON　 3. USUAL　　 4. ORDINARY)

試題詳情

35． turn out后面可接adv. 例如:Everything turned out well. turn out 后面還可接adj. 例如:The boy turned out successful after all.請問老師這兩種說法不矛盾嗎? 什么時候接adv什么時候接adj?

答: 這兩種說法不矛盾. 前句中副詞well修飾動詞短語turn out (here “turn out” means　 “come out”); 后句中turn out是 “結(jié)果(是)、原來(是)、證明(是)”, 作這個意義講時, 其后可接名詞、形容詞、to be……

eg: The party turned out a success.

His statement turned out to be false.

試題詳情

34.　　　　 New reports say peace talks between the two countries ---with no agreement reached.

A. have broken down　　 B. have broken out

C. have broken in　　　 D. have broken up

答案是A. 我覺得應(yīng)選D, 請老師解答一下!!!

答: 弄清break所構(gòu)成的幾個短語在意義上的區(qū)別, 尤其是break down和break up的區(qū)別;

break down用作不及物動詞短語, 有 “挫折、失敗” (to come to an unsuccessful end)的意思.

break up用作及物或不及物動詞短語, 也有 “結(jié)束、失敗、破裂”的意思, 用英文解釋為: to come or bring to an end,　 especially by separation.. 理解這個解釋, 也就會知道break up所造成的結(jié)果里含有 “分開、分離”的意義.

再看看句子所表達的意義, 這里用have broken down更恰當(dāng).

試題詳情

33.　　　　 ______his parents are workers.

A. Not both　　 B. Not all　　　 C. Neither　　　 D. None of

答: His parents指的是兩個人, B D 兩項不對; C項 neither作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù).

試題詳情

32.　　　　 A book may be compared to the company you keep. If it is good, you cannot keep it ______ long; it bad; you cannot get rid of it ______early.

A. too; very　　 B. so; so　　 C. too; too　　　 D. very; too

答: 答案: A

弄清so, very, too作副詞用在意義上的區(qū)別, 是正確答題的關(guān)鍵:

so---to such a (great) degree強調(diào)達到某種程度,　 “如此” “這么, 那么(……以致)”的意思;

very---especially; to a great degree用于加強語氣, “很, 非�！�